Indus script deciphered and it is opined that it has evolved into Brahmi script
Link for the research paper of August 2024 : https://www.academia.edu/78867798/Deciphering_Indus_script_as_a_cryptogram
Shared by: @patriot_saint
Link for the research paper of August 2024 : https://www.academia.edu/78867798/Deciphering_Indus_script_as_a_cryptogram
Shared by: @patriot_saint
UPSC-CAPF-AC-2024-Written-Result.pdf
457.2 KB
CAPF AC 2024 written result is out
π Goods and Services Tax (GST) :
β Introduced - 101st Constitution Amendment Act, 2016
β Slogan - βOne Nation One Taxβ.
β Legislative Basis :
πΈοΈIn India, GST Bill was first introduced in 2014 as The Constitution (122nd Amendment) Bill.
πΈοΈThis got an approval in 2016 and was renumbered in the statute by Rajya Sabha as The Constitution (101 Amendment) Act, 2016.
β Subsumed Indirect Taxes - Excise duty, Value Added Tax (VAT), Service tax, Luxury tax etc.
β 4-Tier Tax Structure - 5%, 12%, 18% and 28%.
β Components 4οΈβ£ : Central GST (CGST), State GST (SGST), Union Territories GST (UTGST), and Integrated GST (IGST).
βοΈ The Goods and Services Tax Council :
β οΈ Constitutional body , Article 279A
β οΈ Secretariat - New Delhi
β οΈ Chairperson - The Union Finance Minister
β οΈ Members :
πΈThe Union Minister of State in charge of Revenue or Finance
πΈThe Minister in charge of Finance or Taxation or any other Minister nominated by each state government
β οΈ Vice -Chairperson - Council from the States have to choose one amongst themselves as the Vice-Chairperson of the Council.
#prelims_facts
Join @CSE_EXAM
β Introduced - 101st Constitution Amendment Act, 2016
β Slogan - βOne Nation One Taxβ.
β Legislative Basis :
πΈοΈIn India, GST Bill was first introduced in 2014 as The Constitution (122nd Amendment) Bill.
πΈοΈThis got an approval in 2016 and was renumbered in the statute by Rajya Sabha as The Constitution (101 Amendment) Act, 2016.
β Subsumed Indirect Taxes - Excise duty, Value Added Tax (VAT), Service tax, Luxury tax etc.
β 4-Tier Tax Structure - 5%, 12%, 18% and 28%.
β Components 4οΈβ£ : Central GST (CGST), State GST (SGST), Union Territories GST (UTGST), and Integrated GST (IGST).
βοΈ The Goods and Services Tax Council :
β οΈ Constitutional body , Article 279A
β οΈ Secretariat - New Delhi
β οΈ Chairperson - The Union Finance Minister
β οΈ Members :
πΈThe Union Minister of State in charge of Revenue or Finance
πΈThe Minister in charge of Finance or Taxation or any other Minister nominated by each state government
β οΈ Vice -Chairperson - Council from the States have to choose one amongst themselves as the Vice-Chairperson of the Council.
#prelims_facts
Join @CSE_EXAM
π CENTRAL WATER COMMISSION (CWC) :
β Premier Technical Organization of India in the field of Water Resources
β Attached Office of the Ministry of Jal Shakti
β Under Department of Water Resources, River Development, and Ganga Rejuvenation
β Headquarters - New Delhi
β Background - Previously known as the Central Waterways, Irrigation, and Navigation Commission (CWINC)
β Formed - 1945 , On The Recommendation of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
β Chairman - Ex-Officio Secretary to the Government of India.
β Constitutes : 3οΈβ£ Wings
πΈοΈ Designs and Research (D&R) Wing
πΈοΈ River Management (RM) Wing
πΈοΈ Water Planning and Projects (WP&P) Wing
β Function - Responsible for the management & Utilization of water resources in the country. This includes creating and coordinating strategies for the use, conservation, and regulation of water resources.
#prelims_facts
Join @CSE_EXAM
β Premier Technical Organization of India in the field of Water Resources
β Attached Office of the Ministry of Jal Shakti
β Under Department of Water Resources, River Development, and Ganga Rejuvenation
β Headquarters - New Delhi
β Background - Previously known as the Central Waterways, Irrigation, and Navigation Commission (CWINC)
β Formed - 1945 , On The Recommendation of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
β Chairman - Ex-Officio Secretary to the Government of India.
β Constitutes : 3οΈβ£ Wings
πΈοΈ Designs and Research (D&R) Wing
πΈοΈ River Management (RM) Wing
πΈοΈ Water Planning and Projects (WP&P) Wing
β Function - Responsible for the management & Utilization of water resources in the country. This includes creating and coordinating strategies for the use, conservation, and regulation of water resources.
#prelims_facts
Join @CSE_EXAM
#Goodmorning
β³60 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov )
β³242 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
β³331 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
β³ 32 days UPPSC/OPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
β³ 88 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
β³53 days 70th BPSC prelims ( 17 Nov )
β³ 25 days Gpsc mains ( 20 Oct )
β³ 26 days TGPSC/MPPSC mains (21 Oct)
β³ 52 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
β³ 130 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
Join @anmolvachan1
β³60 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov )
β³242 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
β³331 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
β³ 32 days UPPSC/OPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
β³ 88 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
β³53 days 70th BPSC prelims ( 17 Nov )
β³ 25 days Gpsc mains ( 20 Oct )
β³ 26 days TGPSC/MPPSC mains (21 Oct)
β³ 52 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
β³ 130 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
Join @anmolvachan1
πGoa Maritime Symposium 2024
β The Indian Navy is hosting the fifth edition of the Goa Maritime Symposium at Naval War College, Goa.
β It is a forum for fostering collaborative thinking, cooperation, and mutual understanding between India and key maritime nations of the Indian Ocean Region.
β Theme: The theme for the event is Common Maritime Security Challenges in the Indian Ocean Region: Progressing Lines of Efforts to Mitigate Dynamic Threats such as illegal and unregulated fishing and other illegal maritime activities.
β It will be participated by the representatives from 12 Indian Ocean Littoral countries- Bangladesh, Comoros, Indonesia, Madagascar, Malaysia, Maldives, Mauritius, Myanmar, Seychelles, Singapore, Sri Lanka and Thailand. Observers from Kenya and Tanzania
#gs3
#economy
Join @PIB_UPSC
@upsc_4_economy
β The Indian Navy is hosting the fifth edition of the Goa Maritime Symposium at Naval War College, Goa.
β It is a forum for fostering collaborative thinking, cooperation, and mutual understanding between India and key maritime nations of the Indian Ocean Region.
β Theme: The theme for the event is Common Maritime Security Challenges in the Indian Ocean Region: Progressing Lines of Efforts to Mitigate Dynamic Threats such as illegal and unregulated fishing and other illegal maritime activities.
β It will be participated by the representatives from 12 Indian Ocean Littoral countries- Bangladesh, Comoros, Indonesia, Madagascar, Malaysia, Maldives, Mauritius, Myanmar, Seychelles, Singapore, Sri Lanka and Thailand. Observers from Kenya and Tanzania
#gs3
#economy
Join @PIB_UPSC
@upsc_4_economy
π Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF)
β LIQUIDITY : Readily Available Cash (Banking System)
β A Monetary Policy Tool Used In India By The RBI
β Introduced : Outcome of the Narasimham Committee on Banking Sector Reforms of 1998.
β Components - 2οΈβ£ :
πΈοΈRepo (Repurchase Agreement) - This is the rate at which banks can borrow funds from the central bank by selling eligible securities (such as government bonds) with an agreement to repurchase them at a later date.
πΈοΈ Reverse Repo - This is the rate at which the central bank borrows funds from commercial banks. It serves as a tool for the central bank to absorb excess liquidity from the banking system
β Monetary Policy of RBI :
πΈ Decreases the repo rate - Increases Liquidity
πΈ Increases the repo rate - Reduce Liquidity
β Significance :
πΈMonetary Policy Implementation
πΈLiquidity Management
πΈInterest Rate Transmission
πΈFinancial Market Stability
πΈCrisis Management
β‘οΈ REPO RATE : R%
β‘οΈ REVERSE REPO RATE : R -1%
#prelims_facts
Join @CSE_EXAM
β LIQUIDITY : Readily Available Cash (Banking System)
β A Monetary Policy Tool Used In India By The RBI
β Introduced : Outcome of the Narasimham Committee on Banking Sector Reforms of 1998.
β Components - 2οΈβ£ :
πΈοΈRepo (Repurchase Agreement) - This is the rate at which banks can borrow funds from the central bank by selling eligible securities (such as government bonds) with an agreement to repurchase them at a later date.
πΈοΈ Reverse Repo - This is the rate at which the central bank borrows funds from commercial banks. It serves as a tool for the central bank to absorb excess liquidity from the banking system
β Monetary Policy of RBI :
πΈ Decreases the repo rate - Increases Liquidity
πΈ Increases the repo rate - Reduce Liquidity
β Significance :
πΈMonetary Policy Implementation
πΈLiquidity Management
πΈInterest Rate Transmission
πΈFinancial Market Stability
πΈCrisis Management
β‘οΈ REPO RATE : R%
β‘οΈ REVERSE REPO RATE : R -1%
#prelims_facts
Join @CSE_EXAM
#Goodmorning
β³59 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov )
β³241 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
β³330 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
β³ 31 days UPPSC/OPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
β³ 87 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
β³52 days 70th BPSC prelims ( 17 Nov )
β³ 24 days Gpsc mains ( 20 Oct )
β³ 25 days TGPSC/MPPSC mains (21 Oct)
β³ 51 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
β³ 129 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
Join @anmolvachan1
β³59 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov )
β³241 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
β³330 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
β³ 31 days UPPSC/OPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
β³ 87 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
β³52 days 70th BPSC prelims ( 17 Nov )
β³ 24 days Gpsc mains ( 20 Oct )
β³ 25 days TGPSC/MPPSC mains (21 Oct)
β³ 51 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
β³ 129 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
Join @anmolvachan1
πProject Akashteer
It is a cutting-edge initiative designed to automate air defense control and reporting processes by digitizing them.
It is developed by Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) as part of the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' initiative.
It aims to deliver an unprecedented level of situational awareness and control for the force to ensure the safety of friendly aircraft and engage hostile aircraft in contested airspace.
It will enable monitoring of low level airspace over the battle areas of Indian Army and effectively control the Ground Based Air Defence Weapon Systems.
πSarang systems:
It is an advanced Electronic Support Measure system for helicopters of the Indian Navy.
It is designed and developed indigenously by Defence Electronics Research Laboratory, Hyderabad under the programme Samudrika.
It is a cutting-edge initiative designed to automate air defense control and reporting processes by digitizing them.
It is developed by Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) as part of the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' initiative.
It aims to deliver an unprecedented level of situational awareness and control for the force to ensure the safety of friendly aircraft and engage hostile aircraft in contested airspace.
It will enable monitoring of low level airspace over the battle areas of Indian Army and effectively control the Ground Based Air Defence Weapon Systems.
πSarang systems:
It is an advanced Electronic Support Measure system for helicopters of the Indian Navy.
It is designed and developed indigenously by Defence Electronics Research Laboratory, Hyderabad under the programme Samudrika.
Get correct feedbacks from the very First Answer!
ConvertIAS.com a portal designed specifically for Mains Answer Evaluation
Rank Holders and Interview Appeared Experts give detailed feedback to help you improve your writing skills and thus significantly reducing the time in success
π€Give your journey a Perfect Start!
πSubmit your answers on www.ConvertIAS.com
πToppers Testimonials: HERE
For Any Query: 9108075088
ConvertIAS.com a portal designed specifically for Mains Answer Evaluation
Rank Holders and Interview Appeared Experts give detailed feedback to help you improve your writing skills and thus significantly reducing the time in success
π€Give your journey a Perfect Start!
πSubmit your answers on www.ConvertIAS.com
πToppers Testimonials: HERE
For Any Query: 9108075088
π CENTRAL WATER COMMISSION (CWC) :
β Premier Technical Organization of India in the field of Water Resources
β Attached Office of the Ministry of Jal Shakti
β Under Department of Water Resources, River Development, and Ganga Rejuvenation
β Headquarters - New Delhi
β Background - Previously known as the Central Waterways, Irrigation, and Navigation Commission (CWINC)
β Formed - 1945 , On The Recommendation of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
β Chairman - Ex-Officio Secretary to the Government of India.
β Constitutes : 3οΈβ£ Wings
πΈοΈ Designs and Research (D&R) Wing
πΈοΈ River Management (RM) Wing
πΈοΈ Water Planning and Projects (WP&P) Wing
β Function - Responsible for the management & Utilization of water resources in the country. This includes creating and coordinating strategies for the use, conservation, and regulation of water resources.
β Premier Technical Organization of India in the field of Water Resources
β Attached Office of the Ministry of Jal Shakti
β Under Department of Water Resources, River Development, and Ganga Rejuvenation
β Headquarters - New Delhi
β Background - Previously known as the Central Waterways, Irrigation, and Navigation Commission (CWINC)
β Formed - 1945 , On The Recommendation of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
β Chairman - Ex-Officio Secretary to the Government of India.
β Constitutes : 3οΈβ£ Wings
πΈοΈ Designs and Research (D&R) Wing
πΈοΈ River Management (RM) Wing
πΈοΈ Water Planning and Projects (WP&P) Wing
β Function - Responsible for the management & Utilization of water resources in the country. This includes creating and coordinating strategies for the use, conservation, and regulation of water resources.
π’ FREE OFFLINE UPSC MAINS SEMINAR @ PUNE π’
π Topic: SMART TECHNIQUES to Maximize Marks in UPSC Mains 2025
π Date: 27th September (Tomorrow)
π Time: 5 PM - 8 PM
π€ Speaker: Dr. Gaurav J. Sontake (Author of HOW TO MASTER UPSC MAINS)
π REGISTER NOW: https://forms.gle/AQaeJFBaHfRv9bLC6
Helpline - 7827779142
π Donβt miss out on the opportunity to learn proven strategies and supercharge your UPSC preparation!
π Topic: SMART TECHNIQUES to Maximize Marks in UPSC Mains 2025
π Date: 27th September (Tomorrow)
π Time: 5 PM - 8 PM
π€ Speaker: Dr. Gaurav J. Sontake (Author of HOW TO MASTER UPSC MAINS)
π REGISTER NOW: https://forms.gle/AQaeJFBaHfRv9bLC6
Helpline - 7827779142
π Donβt miss out on the opportunity to learn proven strategies and supercharge your UPSC preparation!
π India Post Payment Banks (IPPB) :
β Financial Service Provider that will operate Under the country's Postal Department.
β Established - 2018, with 100% equity owned by the Government of India.
β Under - The Ministry of Communications
β Headquarters: New Delhi
β Vision: To create an accessible, affordable, and trusted bank for all citizens
β IPPB is committed to providing a fillip to a less cash economy and contribute to the vision of Digital India.
β Benefits :
β½οΈExpansion of Rural Banking
β½οΈAccess to Diversified Services
β½οΈ Employment
β½οΈ Credibility
β Financial Service Provider that will operate Under the country's Postal Department.
β Established - 2018, with 100% equity owned by the Government of India.
β Under - The Ministry of Communications
β Headquarters: New Delhi
β Vision: To create an accessible, affordable, and trusted bank for all citizens
β IPPB is committed to providing a fillip to a less cash economy and contribute to the vision of Digital India.
β Benefits :
β½οΈExpansion of Rural Banking
β½οΈAccess to Diversified Services
β½οΈ Employment
β½οΈ Credibility
Forwarded from UPSC previous year paper ( PYQ ) PDF
Hindi Compulsory Paper- Mains 2024.pdf
1.2 MB
Get this printed and read this 1-2 times. It is more than sufficient for the compulsory Hindi paper. Have added the synonyms/ idioms... as well!
The focus should be on being able to write in Hindi without errors. That alone would suffice. Follow the instructions written on the first page of this PDF.
UTKARSH UJJWAL AIR- 68 | UPSC 2022
The focus should be on being able to write in Hindi without errors. That alone would suffice. Follow the instructions written on the first page of this PDF.
UTKARSH UJJWAL AIR- 68 | UPSC 2022
#Goodmorning
β³58 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov )
β³240 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
β³329 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
β³ 30 days UPPSC/OPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
β³ 86 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
β³51 days 70th BPSC prelims ( 17 Nov )
β³ 23 days Gpsc mains ( 20 Oct )
β³ 24 days TGPSC/MPPSC mains (21 Oct)
β³ 50 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
β³ 128 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
Join @anmolvachan1
β³58 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov )
β³240 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
β³329 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
β³ 30 days UPPSC/OPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
β³ 86 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
β³51 days 70th BPSC prelims ( 17 Nov )
β³ 23 days Gpsc mains ( 20 Oct )
β³ 24 days TGPSC/MPPSC mains (21 Oct)
β³ 50 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
β³ 128 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
Join @anmolvachan1