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🔆DIVERSITY OF INDIA :
✅India is a land of rich diversities across areas such as languages, ethnicity, religion, culture, rural/urban lifestyles as well as social, economic and educational parameters.
✅ Religious diversity:
✅ According to the data on Population by Religious Communities of Census 2011, Hindu 96.63 crores (79.8%); Muslim 17.22 crores (14.2%); Christian 2.78 crores (2.3%); Sikh 2.08 crores (1.7%); Buddhist 0.84 crores (0.7%); Jain 0.45 crores (0.4%) are dispersed all over the nation forming cultural pockets.
✅The Hindus themselves are divided into Vaishnavas, Shaivites, Shaktas, Smartas, etc. and the Muslims are divided into Shias, Sunnis, Ahmadiyas, etc.
✅ Linguistic Diversity:
✅96.71 percent population in the country has one of the 22 scheduled languages as their mother tongue.
✅India has the world's second highest number of languages, after Papua New Guinea.
✅According to the 2011 census, more than 19,500 languages or dialects are spoken in India as mother tongues. There are 121 languages which are spoken by 10,000 or more people in India.
✅In 1956, the States Reorganisation Act was passed through which, India was divided into states on the basis of regional languages.
✅Geographical Diversity: Spanning an area of 3,287,263 square kilometers, India is a vast country with great diversity of physical features like dry deserts, evergreen forests, snowy Himalayas, a long coast and fertile plains.
✅ Cultural Diversity: Indian culture is one of the oldest and unique.
✅Diversity in Architecture – For example, Temple Building style – Nagara, Dravida, Vesara; various religious architecture.
✅ Diversity in Clothing
✅ Diversity in Indian food
✅ Diversity in custom and tradition – Various festival, rituals etc
✅ Diversity in Indian Cinema
✅ Diversity in Indian Literature
#gs1
#society
#mains
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_society_gs
✅India is a land of rich diversities across areas such as languages, ethnicity, religion, culture, rural/urban lifestyles as well as social, economic and educational parameters.
✅ According to the data on Population by Religious Communities of Census 2011, Hindu 96.63 crores (79.8%); Muslim 17.22 crores (14.2%); Christian 2.78 crores (2.3%); Sikh 2.08 crores (1.7%); Buddhist 0.84 crores (0.7%); Jain 0.45 crores (0.4%) are dispersed all over the nation forming cultural pockets.
✅The Hindus themselves are divided into Vaishnavas, Shaivites, Shaktas, Smartas, etc. and the Muslims are divided into Shias, Sunnis, Ahmadiyas, etc.
✅96.71 percent population in the country has one of the 22 scheduled languages as their mother tongue.
✅India has the world's second highest number of languages, after Papua New Guinea.
✅According to the 2011 census, more than 19,500 languages or dialects are spoken in India as mother tongues. There are 121 languages which are spoken by 10,000 or more people in India.
✅In 1956, the States Reorganisation Act was passed through which, India was divided into states on the basis of regional languages.
✅Geographical Diversity: Spanning an area of 3,287,263 square kilometers, India is a vast country with great diversity of physical features like dry deserts, evergreen forests, snowy Himalayas, a long coast and fertile plains.
✅Diversity in Architecture – For example, Temple Building style – Nagara, Dravida, Vesara; various religious architecture.
✅ Diversity in Clothing
✅ Diversity in Indian food
✅ Diversity in custom and tradition – Various festival, rituals etc
✅ Diversity in Indian Cinema
✅ Diversity in Indian Literature
#gs1
#society
#mains
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_society_gs
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Notice_of_CGLE_2024_06_24.pdf
3.7 MB
@getpsyched0001 is happy to announce its 9th Batch for 2025 aspirants who are willing to prepare UPSC Psychology optionals .
📚FEATURES OF 9th BATCH📚
👉🏻 Both Paper 1 and Paper 2 would be covered systematically and in a syllabus oriented manner explaining the current trends of the mains .
👉🏻 The classes will be live but recordings will be provided to after the class . It’s for both working aspirants or students who have other classes.
👉🏻 Mock answer writing practice after completion of course to solidify the preparation.
👉🏻 Important PDFs , books and related material will be shared, apart from standard books and NCERTS( in form of pdfs/ppts)
👉🏻 Previous years questions papers will be discussed unit wise. Pattern and important topics to be studied will also be explained.
For enrolment please message personally
@nimisha001
Join @Getpsyched0001 for UPSC Psychology Optional guidance
📚FEATURES OF 9th BATCH📚
👉🏻 Both Paper 1 and Paper 2 would be covered systematically and in a syllabus oriented manner explaining the current trends of the mains .
👉🏻 The classes will be live but recordings will be provided to after the class . It’s for both working aspirants or students who have other classes.
👉🏻 Mock answer writing practice after completion of course to solidify the preparation.
👉🏻 Important PDFs , books and related material will be shared, apart from standard books and NCERTS( in form of pdfs/ppts)
👉🏻 Previous years questions papers will be discussed unit wise. Pattern and important topics to be studied will also be explained.
For enrolment please message personally
@nimisha001
Join @Getpsyched0001 for UPSC Psychology Optional guidance
🔆 Women in Judiciary Matters
✅ In a recent speech, the erstwhile Chief Justice of India N.V. Ramana said the appointment of women judges should not be reduced to a mere “symbolic gesture”.
✅ The CJI said the court would definitely benefit from the rich experience and nuanced understanding of the law women judges bring to the table.
✅ The Judiciary acts as a protector of rights of the citizens guaranteed by the law of the land and the constitution.
✅ The court can declare any law which transgresses a fundamental right as invalid.
✅ In India the judiciary has the power to issue writs in the name of habeas corpus, prohibition, mandamus, quo warranto and certiorari.
▪️Present scenario in India:
✅ Justice B.V. Nagarathna expected to be India’s first woman Chief Justice of India in September 2027.
✅ Justice Fathima Beevi, who was appointed as the first woman Supreme Court judge in October 1989 nearly six months after her retirement from the Kerala High Court, and Justice Indu Malhotra, who was the first woman advocate be directly elevating as Supreme Court judge, individually creating history.
✅ But their time on the Apex Court Bench was less than three years.
✅ Justices Ranjana P. Desai and Gyan Sudha Misra were Apex Court judges for less than four years before retiring.
✅ Justices Hima Kohli and Bela M. Trivedi would also spend less than four years in the top court.
✅ Justices Kohli, Trivedi and Nagarathna’s entry marked the first time three women judges were appointed at the same time in the Supreme Court.
✅ Their presence along with that of Justice Indira Banerjee is the first time the Supreme Court has four serving women judges
#gs1
#society
#mains
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_society_gs
✅ In a recent speech, the erstwhile Chief Justice of India N.V. Ramana said the appointment of women judges should not be reduced to a mere “symbolic gesture”.
✅ The CJI said the court would definitely benefit from the rich experience and nuanced understanding of the law women judges bring to the table.
✅ The Judiciary acts as a protector of rights of the citizens guaranteed by the law of the land and the constitution.
✅ The court can declare any law which transgresses a fundamental right as invalid.
✅ In India the judiciary has the power to issue writs in the name of habeas corpus, prohibition, mandamus, quo warranto and certiorari.
▪️Present scenario in India:
✅ Justice B.V. Nagarathna expected to be India’s first woman Chief Justice of India in September 2027.
✅ Justice Fathima Beevi, who was appointed as the first woman Supreme Court judge in October 1989 nearly six months after her retirement from the Kerala High Court, and Justice Indu Malhotra, who was the first woman advocate be directly elevating as Supreme Court judge, individually creating history.
✅ But their time on the Apex Court Bench was less than three years.
✅ Justices Ranjana P. Desai and Gyan Sudha Misra were Apex Court judges for less than four years before retiring.
✅ Justices Hima Kohli and Bela M. Trivedi would also spend less than four years in the top court.
✅ Justices Kohli, Trivedi and Nagarathna’s entry marked the first time three women judges were appointed at the same time in the Supreme Court.
✅ Their presence along with that of Justice Indira Banerjee is the first time the Supreme Court has four serving women judges
#gs1
#society
#mains
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_society_gs
#Goodmorning
⏳ 87 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
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⏳ 87 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳334 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳423 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳19 days UKPSC Prelims ( 14 July)
⏳ 25 days RAS MAINS ( 20 July)
⏳ 26 KPSC/Mpsc prelims 2024 ( 21 July)
⏳ -97 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)
⏳ 124 days UPPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
⏳ 180 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims
#Target
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Join @anmolvachan1
Practice for 2025 Prelims starts now.
First academy which deals only with UPSC Prelims Exam.
Average score: 8/20.
Solve the above question: https://www.goaltideias.com/startdailyquizs-detail/1155
Telegram link: https://www.tg-me.com/goalTide
First academy which deals only with UPSC Prelims Exam.
Average score: 8/20.
Solve the above question: https://www.goaltideias.com/startdailyquizs-detail/1155
Telegram link: https://www.tg-me.com/goalTide
🔆Office of Speaker
✅ Speaker is the head of Lok Sabha, and its representative. It is constitutional office under Article 93. He/She is the guardian of powers and privileges of the members. He/She is ultimate interpreter and arbiter of provisions which relate to functioning of House.
✅Judicial Pronouncements:
🔸 In Keisham Meghachandra Singh Case, SC said disqualification petitions are entrusted to a speaker, can be replaced by a permanent tribunal.
🔸 Kihoto Holohan Case 1992- Speakers decision in anti-defection law subject to judicial review.
✅ Issues :
✅Role under anti-defection law: Speaker has authority to disqualify MPs or MLA on grounds of defection. ex Manipur Speaker in 2020.
✅ On declaring money bill: Speaker’s decision to certify Aadhaar bill as money bill was criticised on this ground.
✅ Legislative proceedings: For instance, suspension of MLAs of Tamil Nadu Assembly in 2016.
✅ Allegations of partisanship
✅ Disruptions in the house: Recent Budget Session had lowest productivity in five years, and 17th Lok Sabha is expected to have the fewest sitting days since 1952,
✅ Suggestions
✅ Reduce role of speaker in Anti-defection law
✅ Follow Britain’s model to uphold impartiality.
✅ Continuation based on performance: Page Committee, allowing the Speaker to continue in next Parliament if they exhibited impartiality and efficiency during their tenure.
✅ Restrictions on political office.
#polity
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_polity_Governance
✅ Speaker is the head of Lok Sabha, and its representative. It is constitutional office under Article 93. He/She is the guardian of powers and privileges of the members. He/She is ultimate interpreter and arbiter of provisions which relate to functioning of House.
✅Judicial Pronouncements:
🔸 In Keisham Meghachandra Singh Case, SC said disqualification petitions are entrusted to a speaker, can be replaced by a permanent tribunal.
🔸 Kihoto Holohan Case 1992- Speakers decision in anti-defection law subject to judicial review.
✅Role under anti-defection law: Speaker has authority to disqualify MPs or MLA on grounds of defection. ex Manipur Speaker in 2020.
✅ On declaring money bill: Speaker’s decision to certify Aadhaar bill as money bill was criticised on this ground.
✅ Legislative proceedings: For instance, suspension of MLAs of Tamil Nadu Assembly in 2016.
✅ Allegations of partisanship
✅ Disruptions in the house: Recent Budget Session had lowest productivity in five years, and 17th Lok Sabha is expected to have the fewest sitting days since 1952,
✅ Reduce role of speaker in Anti-defection law
✅ Follow Britain’s model to uphold impartiality.
✅ Continuation based on performance: Page Committee, allowing the Speaker to continue in next Parliament if they exhibited impartiality and efficiency during their tenure.
✅ Restrictions on political office.
#polity
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_polity_Governance
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🔥Anthropology Toppers🔥
Convert IAS: Only One Stop reliable solution for Mains Answer Evaluation
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For Free Demo Evaluation submit your answers on www.ConvertIAS.com
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Convert IAS: Only One Stop reliable solution for Mains Answer Evaluation
💥Features💥
Unlimited
GS + Essay + Optional
evaluation
➕
Mentorship Support
🤞 Freedom to pick questions from any source
🤞 Additional Access to our curated Question Bank
🤞 Full Length Tests of any institute covered
For Free Demo Evaluation submit your answers on www.ConvertIAS.com
Telegram Channel: www.tg-me.com/Convert_IAS
Prelims is now over, get yourself in Mains mode 🎯
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Unleash the Revolution in UPSC Mains Preparation with Sangam Mains Notes🤩
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🔷 Compact yet holistic coverage of entire GS-1
🔷 Crisp intro and conclusion for each topic
🔷 Concise one page content for all topics
🔷 Vibrant, colourful and attractive design
📑View Sample PDF Click here
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📲Order NOW at CLICK HERE
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#Goodmorning
⏳ 86 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳333 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳422 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳18 days UKPSC Prelims ( 14 July)
⏳ 24 days RAS MAINS ( 20 July)
⏳ 25 KPSC/Mpsc prelims 2024 ( 21 July)
⏳ -96 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)
⏳ 123 days UPPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
⏳ 179 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
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⏳ 86 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳333 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳422 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳18 days UKPSC Prelims ( 14 July)
⏳ 24 days RAS MAINS ( 20 July)
⏳ 25 KPSC/Mpsc prelims 2024 ( 21 July)
⏳ -96 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)
⏳ 123 days UPPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
⏳ 179 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
Join @anmolvachan1