#Goodmorning
⏳9 days for CSP24 [ 16-06-24]
⏳ 105 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳352 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳441 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳ -16 days mppsc pre 2024 ( 23 June 2024)
⏳ -115 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
⏳9 days for CSP24 [ 16-06-24]
⏳ 105 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳352 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳441 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳ -16 days mppsc pre 2024 ( 23 June 2024)
⏳ -115 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
CSE EXAM ( UPSC prelims mains)
Total installed Energy capacity source wise
Distribution among govt and private sources
Written_Exam_Result_State_Service_Main_Examination_2022_Dated_07.pdf
649.3 KB
Mppsc 2022 mains result
PressNote-CSP-24-engli-070624.pdf
173.3 KB
UPSC Press 2024 Press Note
✅Tax Elasticity: change in tax revenue in response to change in tax rate
✅Tax Buoyancy: change in tax revenue with increase in GDP .
✅Tax Expenditure: revenue forgone by the government due to tax exemptions and concessions.
✅ Pigouvian Tax: tax on any market activity that generates negative externalities. Ex. Carbon tax
✅Tobin Tax: tax on the conversion of one currency into another.
✅Tax Buoyancy: change in tax revenue with increase in GDP .
✅Tax Expenditure: revenue forgone by the government due to tax exemptions and concessions.
✅ Pigouvian Tax: tax on any market activity that generates negative externalities. Ex. Carbon tax
✅Tobin Tax: tax on the conversion of one currency into another.
Important rates
✅CRR - 4.5 %
✅SLR - 18 %
✅Repo Rate - 6.5 %
✅SDF - 6.25 %
✅Reverse repo - 3.35 %
✅Bank rate, MSF - 6.75 %
✅CRR - 4.5 %
✅SLR - 18 %
✅Repo Rate - 6.5 %
✅SDF - 6.25 %
✅Reverse repo - 3.35 %
✅Bank rate, MSF - 6.75 %
#Goodmorning
⏳8 days for CSP24 [ 16-06-24]
⏳ 104 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳351 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳440 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳ -15 days mppsc pre 2024 ( 23 June 2024)
⏳ -114 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
⏳8 days for CSP24 [ 16-06-24]
⏳ 104 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳351 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳440 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳ -15 days mppsc pre 2024 ( 23 June 2024)
⏳ -114 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
🔆Cabinet Committees
Eight Cabinet Committees
✅Appointments Committee of the Cabinet.
✅Cabinet Committee on Accommodation.
✅Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs.
✅Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Affairs.
✅Cabinet Committee on Political Affairs.
✅Cabinet Committee on Security.
✅Cabinet Committee on Investment and Growth.
✅Cabinet Committee on Employment & Skill Development.
✅ All committees except Cabinet Committee on Accommodation and Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Affairs are headed by the Prime Minister.
✅they are not mentioned in the Constitution
✅Rules of Business provide for their establishment.
▪️Role of Cabinet Committees:
✅lessen the enormous workload of the Cabinet.
✅They facilitate an in-depth examination of policy issues and effective coordination.
✅They are based on the principles of division of labor and effective delegation.
#pre_revision
#polity
Join @CSE_EXAM
Eight Cabinet Committees
✅Appointments Committee of the Cabinet.
✅Cabinet Committee on Accommodation.
✅Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs.
✅Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Affairs.
✅Cabinet Committee on Political Affairs.
✅Cabinet Committee on Security.
✅Cabinet Committee on Investment and Growth.
✅Cabinet Committee on Employment & Skill Development.
✅ All committees except Cabinet Committee on Accommodation and Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Affairs are headed by the Prime Minister.
✅they are not mentioned in the Constitution
✅Rules of Business provide for their establishment.
▪️Role of Cabinet Committees:
✅lessen the enormous workload of the Cabinet.
✅They facilitate an in-depth examination of policy issues and effective coordination.
✅They are based on the principles of division of labor and effective delegation.
#pre_revision
#polity
Join @CSE_EXAM
8th Schedule
✅ The 8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution consists of 22 languages.
✅ Of these languages, 14 were initially included in the Constitution.
✅ Sindhi language was added in 1967 while Konkani, Manipuri and Nepali were included in 1992.
✅ Subsequently Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santhali were added in 2004.
✅ English and Rajasthani are not among the 22 languages in the 8th Schedule.
✅ The 8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution consists of 22 languages.
✅ Of these languages, 14 were initially included in the Constitution.
✅ Sindhi language was added in 1967 while Konkani, Manipuri and Nepali were included in 1992.
✅ Subsequently Bodo, Dogri, Maithili and Santhali were added in 2004.
✅ English and Rajasthani are not among the 22 languages in the 8th Schedule.
Tax Revenues Distribution
✅ Article 268: Centre levies, states collect (e.g., stamp duties)
✅ Article 269: Centre levies, states collect and retain (e.g., inter-state trade taxes)
✅ Article 269A: GST, distributed as per Parliament's recommendation
✅ Article 270: Centre levies, distributed between Centre and States
✅ Article 271: Surcharge proceeds go exclusively to the Centre.
✅ Article 268: Centre levies, states collect (e.g., stamp duties)
✅ Article 269: Centre levies, states collect and retain (e.g., inter-state trade taxes)
✅ Article 269A: GST, distributed as per Parliament's recommendation
✅ Article 270: Centre levies, distributed between Centre and States
✅ Article 271: Surcharge proceeds go exclusively to the Centre.
🔆PraVaHa Software
✅The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) recently developed Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software named PraVaHa.
✅Parallel RANS Solver for Aerospace Vehicle Aero-thermo-dynamic Analysis (PraVaHa) is a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software developed in ISRO’s Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC).
✅It can simulate external and internal flows on launch vehicles, winged and non-winged re-entry vehicles.
✅PraVaHa has been extensively used in the Gaganyaan program for aerodynamic analysis of human-rated launch vehicles, viz, HLVM3, Crew Escape System (CES), and Crew Module (CM).
✅The software is secure and flexible enough to support collaborative development with academic institutions and government labs.
✅Currently, the PraVaHa code is operational to simulate airflow for Perfect Gas and Real Gas conditions.
✅Validations of the code are underway for simulating the effects of chemical reactions that occur during air dissociation upon ‘earth re-entry’ and ‘combustion’ as in scramjet vehicles.
✅PraVaHa is expected to replace most of the CFD simulations for aero characterisation, which are currently being carried out using commercial software.
#science_and_technology
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_science_and_technology
✅The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) recently developed Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software named PraVaHa.
✅Parallel RANS Solver for Aerospace Vehicle Aero-thermo-dynamic Analysis (PraVaHa) is a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software developed in ISRO’s Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC).
✅It can simulate external and internal flows on launch vehicles, winged and non-winged re-entry vehicles.
✅PraVaHa has been extensively used in the Gaganyaan program for aerodynamic analysis of human-rated launch vehicles, viz, HLVM3, Crew Escape System (CES), and Crew Module (CM).
✅The software is secure and flexible enough to support collaborative development with academic institutions and government labs.
✅Currently, the PraVaHa code is operational to simulate airflow for Perfect Gas and Real Gas conditions.
✅Validations of the code are underway for simulating the effects of chemical reactions that occur during air dissociation upon ‘earth re-entry’ and ‘combustion’ as in scramjet vehicles.
✅PraVaHa is expected to replace most of the CFD simulations for aero characterisation, which are currently being carried out using commercial software.
#science_and_technology
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_science_and_technology