🔆 WORLD BANK
✅ The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) + International Development Association (IDA).
✅ Established : 1944 , Bretton Woods Conference (USA)
✅ To regulate International monetary & Financial order after World War 2 .
✅ World Bank Groups :
🔸 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
🔸 International Development Association (IDA)
🔸 International Finance Corporation (IFC)
🔸Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
🔸International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID)
✅ Reports :
🔸World Development Report
🔸Ease of doing business Index
🔸Global Economic Prospect report
🔸Remittance & Migration report
🔸World Development Indicators
🔸International Debt Statistics
🔸Ease of Living Index
🔸Universal Health Coverage Index
🔸The Service Trade Restriction Index
🔸India Development Update
🔸Logistics Performance index
#economy
#prelims_facts
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@upsc_4_economy
✅ The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) + International Development Association (IDA).
✅ Established : 1944 , Bretton Woods Conference (USA)
✅ To regulate International monetary & Financial order after World War 2 .
✅ World Bank Groups :
🔸 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
🔸 International Development Association (IDA)
🔸 International Finance Corporation (IFC)
🔸Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)
🔸International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID)
✅ Reports :
🔸World Development Report
🔸Ease of doing business Index
🔸Global Economic Prospect report
🔸Remittance & Migration report
🔸World Development Indicators
🔸International Debt Statistics
🔸Ease of Living Index
🔸Universal Health Coverage Index
🔸The Service Trade Restriction Index
🔸India Development Update
🔸Logistics Performance index
#economy
#prelims_facts
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_4_economy
IMG_20240909_203824.jpg
2.9 MB
FAO FOOD SECURITY
https://www.fao.org/4/w4979e/w4979e05.htm
In India, 40% of the food wasted is equivalent to nearly 92,000 crore/year. This is equivalent to nearly 1% of the GDP which is depleted in the form of food wastage in India. Each person in India wastes 55 kg of food per year as per UN Environment Programme’s report
https://www.fao.org/4/w4979e/w4979e05.htm
In India, 40% of the food wasted is equivalent to nearly 92,000 crore/year. This is equivalent to nearly 1% of the GDP which is depleted in the form of food wastage in India. Each person in India wastes 55 kg of food per year as per UN Environment Programme’s report
#Goodmorning
⏳ 10 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳75 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov
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#Target
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⏳ 10 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳75 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov
⏳257 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳346 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳ 47 days UPPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
⏳ 105 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
⏳68 days 70th BPSC prelims ( 17 Nov )
⏳ 40 days Gpsc mains ( 20 Oct )
⏳ 41 days TGPSC/MPPSC mains (21 Oct)
⏳ 67 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
⏳ 145 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
#Target
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#Accountability
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🔆 NATIONAL INVESTIGATION AGENCY (NIA) :
✅ Constituted : 2009
✅ Under National Investigation Agency Act , 2008.
✅ Central Counter - Terrorism Agency formed after Mumbai Terror Attack
✅ Headquarters : New Delhi
✅ Specialised Cell - TFFC Cell to deal with matters of fake currency notes & terrorfunding.
✅ Operates Under : Union Ministry of Home affairs
✅ NIA (AMENDMENT) ACT , 2019
🔆 National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) :
✅ Constituted : Dec 2006
✅ Under The Disaster Management Act 2005 after occurence of Indian Ocean Tsunami 2004 .
✅ National Institute : New Delhi
✅ Operates Under : Union Ministry of Home affairs
✅ Prime Minister : Ex - Officio Chairperson
#prelims_facts
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✅ Constituted : 2009
✅ Under National Investigation Agency Act , 2008.
✅ Central Counter - Terrorism Agency formed after Mumbai Terror Attack
✅ Headquarters : New Delhi
✅ Specialised Cell - TFFC Cell to deal with matters of fake currency notes & terrorfunding.
✅ Operates Under : Union Ministry of Home affairs
✅ NIA (AMENDMENT) ACT , 2019
🔆 National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) :
✅ Constituted : Dec 2006
✅ Under The Disaster Management Act 2005 after occurence of Indian Ocean Tsunami 2004 .
✅ National Institute : New Delhi
✅ Operates Under : Union Ministry of Home affairs
✅ Prime Minister : Ex - Officio Chairperson
#prelims_facts
Join @CSE_EXAM
#Goodmorning
⏳ 9 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳74 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov
⏳256 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳345 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳ 46 days UPPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
⏳ 104 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
⏳67 days 70th BPSC prelims ( 17 Nov )
⏳ 39 days Gpsc mains ( 20 Oct )
⏳ 40 days TGPSC/MPPSC mains (21 Oct)
⏳ 66 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
⏳ 144 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
#Target
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#Accountability
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⏳ 9 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳74 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov
⏳256 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳345 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳ 46 days UPPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
⏳ 104 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
⏳67 days 70th BPSC prelims ( 17 Nov )
⏳ 39 days Gpsc mains ( 20 Oct )
⏳ 40 days TGPSC/MPPSC mains (21 Oct)
⏳ 66 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
⏳ 144 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
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Agni-4 Missile:
✅It is an intermediate-range ballistic missile.
✅The launch of this Agni-4 was carried out from the Integrated Test Range in Odisha’s Chandipur.
✅The launch successfully validated all operational and technical parameters. It was conducted under the aegis of the Strategic Forces Command, a part of India's Nuclear Command Authority (NCA).
Features:
✅It can hit as far as 4,000 kilometres.
✅The 20-metre-long missile can carry a payload of 1,000 kg and can be fired from a road-mobile launcher.
✅It is a surface-to-surface
✅It is a mobile, two-stage solid-fuel system.
✅The Agni missiles are designed and developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
✅It is an intermediate-range ballistic missile.
✅The launch of this Agni-4 was carried out from the Integrated Test Range in Odisha’s Chandipur.
✅The launch successfully validated all operational and technical parameters. It was conducted under the aegis of the Strategic Forces Command, a part of India's Nuclear Command Authority (NCA).
Features:
✅It can hit as far as 4,000 kilometres.
✅The 20-metre-long missile can carry a payload of 1,000 kg and can be fired from a road-mobile launcher.
✅It is a surface-to-surface
✅It is a mobile, two-stage solid-fuel system.
✅The Agni missiles are designed and developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
🔆 Warli Painting :
✅ Warlis (Indigenous people) of Gujarat-Maharashtra Border
✅ Central Motif - Chaukat or Chauk
✅ Traditionally Done On Walls
✅ Known for Its Use Of Simple Geometric Shapes and Colorful Images
✅ Theme - Mother Nature & Scenes[Hunting , Farming , Dancing]
✅ Features - Red Ochre Colour & White pigment [ Mixture of Gum & Rice Powder
✅ God - Palaghata (Goddess of Fertility)
✅ Famous Personalities - Jivya Soma Mashe (Modern Father of Warli Painting) , Balu and Sadashiv Mashe .
#art_and_culture
#PAINTING
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_art_and_culture
✅ Warlis (Indigenous people) of Gujarat-Maharashtra Border
✅ Central Motif - Chaukat or Chauk
✅ Traditionally Done On Walls
✅ Known for Its Use Of Simple Geometric Shapes and Colorful Images
✅ Theme - Mother Nature & Scenes[Hunting , Farming , Dancing]
✅ Features - Red Ochre Colour & White pigment [ Mixture of Gum & Rice Powder
✅ God - Palaghata (Goddess of Fertility)
✅ Famous Personalities - Jivya Soma Mashe (Modern Father of Warli Painting) , Balu and Sadashiv Mashe .
#art_and_culture
#PAINTING
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_art_and_culture
#Goodmorning
⏳ 8 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳73 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov
⏳255 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳344 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳ 45 days UPPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
⏳ 103 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
⏳66 days 70th BPSC prelims ( 17 Nov )
⏳ 38 days Gpsc mains ( 20 Oct )
⏳ 39 days TGPSC/MPPSC mains (21 Oct)
⏳ 65 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
⏳ 143 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
#Target
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#Accountability
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⏳ 8 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳73 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov
⏳255 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳344 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳ 45 days UPPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
⏳ 103 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
⏳66 days 70th BPSC prelims ( 17 Nov )
⏳ 38 days Gpsc mains ( 20 Oct )
⏳ 39 days TGPSC/MPPSC mains (21 Oct)
⏳ 65 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
⏳ 143 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
#Target
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🔆 PATTACHITRA PAINTING :
✅ Traditional Painting Of Odisha
✅ PATTA - Canvas / Cloth , CHITRA - Picture
✅ Based - Hindu Mythology Inspired by Jagannath and Vaishnava sect
✅ Resemble The Old Murals of Odisha Especially Religious Centres of Puri, Konark and Bhubaneshwar Region (especially in the village of Raghurajpur)
✅ Features - Preparing a Cotton Cloth Canvas with Chalk & Tamarind Seed Paste, Sketching Outlines & Filling Them With Natural Dyes.
✅ Colours - Natural Sources [ Burnt Coconut Shells , Hingula , a mineral colour etc ]
✅ No Pencil or Charcoal is Used .
✅ On Palm Leaf - TALAPATTACHITRA
#art_and_culture
#PAINTING
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_art_and_culture
✅ Traditional Painting Of Odisha
✅ PATTA - Canvas / Cloth , CHITRA - Picture
✅ Based - Hindu Mythology Inspired by Jagannath and Vaishnava sect
✅ Resemble The Old Murals of Odisha Especially Religious Centres of Puri, Konark and Bhubaneshwar Region (especially in the village of Raghurajpur)
✅ Features - Preparing a Cotton Cloth Canvas with Chalk & Tamarind Seed Paste, Sketching Outlines & Filling Them With Natural Dyes.
✅ Colours - Natural Sources [ Burnt Coconut Shells , Hingula , a mineral colour etc ]
✅ No Pencil or Charcoal is Used .
✅ On Palm Leaf - TALAPATTACHITRA
#art_and_culture
#PAINTING
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_art_and_culture
🔆 CENTRAL VIGILANCE COMMISSION (CVC) :
✅ Established - 1964 (Executive Resolution)
✅ Statutory Status - 2003
✅ Recommended - By The Santhanam Committee on Prevention of Corruption (1962 - 1964).
✅ Works Under - The Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988
✅ Organization - Central Vigilance Commissioner (Chairperson) , Two Vigilance Commissioners (Members)
✅ Consist - Secretariat, Chief Technical Examiners' Wing (CTE) and a wing of Commissioners for Departmental Inquiries (CDI) .
✅ Appointment Committee - The Prime Minister (Chairperson), The Minister of Home Affairs (Member) and The Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha.
✅ Only Advisory Body .
#polity
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@upsc_polity_Governance
✅ Established - 1964 (Executive Resolution)
✅ Statutory Status - 2003
✅ Recommended - By The Santhanam Committee on Prevention of Corruption (1962 - 1964).
✅ Works Under - The Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988
✅ Organization - Central Vigilance Commissioner (Chairperson) , Two Vigilance Commissioners (Members)
✅ Consist - Secretariat, Chief Technical Examiners' Wing (CTE) and a wing of Commissioners for Departmental Inquiries (CDI) .
✅ Appointment Committee - The Prime Minister (Chairperson), The Minister of Home Affairs (Member) and The Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha.
✅ Only Advisory Body .
#polity
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_polity_Governance
#Goodmorning
⏳ 7 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳72 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov
⏳254 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳343 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳ 45 days UPPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
⏳ 102 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
⏳65 days 70th BPSC prelims ( 17 Nov )
⏳ 37 days Gpsc mains ( 20 Oct )
⏳ 38 days TGPSC/MPPSC mains (21 Oct)
⏳ 64 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
⏳ 142 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
#Target
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⏳ 7 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
⏳72 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov
⏳254 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳343 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳ 45 days UPPSC prelims 2024 ( 27 Oct )
⏳ 102 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
⏳65 days 70th BPSC prelims ( 17 Nov )
⏳ 37 days Gpsc mains ( 20 Oct )
⏳ 38 days TGPSC/MPPSC mains (21 Oct)
⏳ 64 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
⏳ 142 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
#Target
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You can download your CIVIL SERVICES (Mains) 2024 e-Admit cards here:
https://upsconline.nic.in/eadmitcard/admitcard_csm_2024/admit_card.php#hhh1
https://upsconline.nic.in/eadmitcard/admitcard_csm_2024/admit_card.php#hhh1
Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana.pdf
3.1 MB
🔆Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana :
✅PMMSY is designed to address critical gaps in fish production and productivity, quality, technology, post-harvest infrastructure and management, modernization and strengthening of value chain, traceability, establishing a robust fisheries management framework and fishers’ welfare.
✅Target: Enhance fish production by an additional 70 lakh tonne by 2024-25, increasing fisheries export earnings to Rs.1 lakh crores by 2024-25, doubling of incomes of fishers and fish farmers, reducing post-harvest losses from 20-25% to about 10% and generation of additional 55 lakhs direct and indirect gainful employment opportunities in fisheries sector and allied activities.
✅ Approach: ‘Cluster or Area based approaches’ and creation of Fisheries clusters through backward and forward linkages.
✅Nature of Scheme: PMMSY is an umbrella scheme with two separate Components namely (a) Central Sector Scheme (CS) and (b) Centrally Sponsored Scheme (CSS).
✅ Funding Pattern: Central Sector Component: 100% funding by Centre; Centrally sponsored component: 60: 40 (in case of North Eastern and Himalayan States: 90:10).
✅Nodal Ministry : Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying.
#agriculture
#Government_schemes
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@upsc_government_scheme
✅PMMSY is designed to address critical gaps in fish production and productivity, quality, technology, post-harvest infrastructure and management, modernization and strengthening of value chain, traceability, establishing a robust fisheries management framework and fishers’ welfare.
✅Target: Enhance fish production by an additional 70 lakh tonne by 2024-25, increasing fisheries export earnings to Rs.1 lakh crores by 2024-25, doubling of incomes of fishers and fish farmers, reducing post-harvest losses from 20-25% to about 10% and generation of additional 55 lakhs direct and indirect gainful employment opportunities in fisheries sector and allied activities.
✅ Approach: ‘Cluster or Area based approaches’ and creation of Fisheries clusters through backward and forward linkages.
✅Nature of Scheme: PMMSY is an umbrella scheme with two separate Components namely (a) Central Sector Scheme (CS) and (b) Centrally Sponsored Scheme (CSS).
✅ Funding Pattern: Central Sector Component: 100% funding by Centre; Centrally sponsored component: 60: 40 (in case of North Eastern and Himalayan States: 90:10).
✅Nodal Ministry : Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying.
#agriculture
#Government_schemes
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_government_scheme
🔆INDUSTRY: organisation involved in production & supply of goods & services.
Classifies as Primary, secondary, tertiary.
✅Primary sector: goods produced using natural resources.
🔸Acts as base of all other sectors.
Ex. Agriculture, Dairy etc.
✅ Secondary Sector: Natural produced turned into other forms by manufacturing Also called as Industrial sector
Ex. Making sugar from sugarcane
✅ Tertiary sector: Does not produce any goods & services.
🔸Provide services to other sectors.
Ex. Banking, transportation etc.
Factors affecting location for Industries:
✅ Availability of raw material
✅ Nature of industry
✅ Transportation facility
✅ Skilled and cheap labour availability
✅ Capital, entrepreneurship
✅ Electricity & fuel availability
✅ Market
#mains
#geography
Join @CSE_EXAM
@Mapping_prelims_mains
Classifies as Primary, secondary, tertiary.
✅Primary sector: goods produced using natural resources.
🔸Acts as base of all other sectors.
Ex. Agriculture, Dairy etc.
✅ Secondary Sector: Natural produced turned into other forms by manufacturing Also called as Industrial sector
Ex. Making sugar from sugarcane
✅ Tertiary sector: Does not produce any goods & services.
🔸Provide services to other sectors.
Ex. Banking, transportation etc.
Factors affecting location for Industries:
✅ Availability of raw material
✅ Nature of industry
✅ Transportation facility
✅ Skilled and cheap labour availability
✅ Capital, entrepreneurship
✅ Electricity & fuel availability
✅ Market
#mains
#geography
Join @CSE_EXAM
@Mapping_prelims_mains
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RRB NTPC CEN 052024.pdf
5.4 MB
RRB NTPC FULL Notification Out