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🔆India’s Relations with Saudi Arabia

▪️Oil and Gas:
Saudi Arabia is currently India’s second-largest supplier of crude oil (Iraq has been India's top supplier).
India imports more than 18% of its crude oil requirement and India imports most of its Liquefied petroleum gas from Saudi Arabia

▪️Bilateral Trade:
Saudi Arabia is India’s fourth largest trade partner (after the USA, China and UAE).
Bilateral trade in FY22 was valued at USD 29.28 billion, with significant imports and exports.

▪️Cultural Linkages:
Hajj pilgrimage and digitization of Hajj processes reflect the significant cultural ties.
India participated as the 'Guest of Honour' at the Saudi National Festival of Heritage and Culture in 2018.

Naval Exercise: In 2021, India and Saudi Arabia started their first-ever Naval joint exercise called the Al-Mohed Al-Hindi Exercise.
Indian Community in Saudi
Arabia
: The 2.6 million-strong Indian community in Saudi Arabia is the largest expatriate community in the Kingdom and is highly respected for its contributions to Saudi Arabia's development.

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🔆Why have India Canada tensions worsened

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🔆What is the current state of the relationship between India and Taliban-ruled Afghanistan?

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🔆History of conflict over the region between Armenia and Azerbaijan

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🔻India's Emerges as a voice of Global South:

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🔆India and Iran are making significant progress in finalizing a 10-year pact for operations at the Chabahar port.

📍What is the Significance of Chabahar Port for India?

🔰Chabahar is Iran's only oceanic port. It is situated in Sistan and Baluchistan Province, on the Makran coast.
There are two main ports in Chabahar – the Shahid Kalantari port and the Shahid Beheshti port.

🔰Alternative Trade Route: Historically, India's access to Afghanistan and Central Asia has been largely dependent on transit routes through Pakistan.
Chabahar Port offers an alternative route that bypasses Pakistan, reducing India's reliance on its neighbor for trade with Afghanistan and beyond.

🔰Economic Benefits: Chabahar Port offers India a gateway to the resource-rich and economically vibrant region of Central Asia.

🔰Strategic Influence: By developing and operating Chabahar Port, India can enhance its strategic influence in the Indian Ocean region,thus strengthening India's geopolitical position.

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🔆The Maldives the evolution of a democracy

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🔆UN security Council ripe for reform

More than three decades after the debate first started over fundamental reforms at the United Nations (UN), the issue appears to have resurfaced at the ongoing General Assembly session of the world body.

President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan of Türkiye was blunt: “The Security Council has ceased to be the guarantor of world security and has become a battleground for the political strategies of only five countries.”

Even the UN’s Secretary-General, António Guterres, issued a stern warning: “The world has changed. Our institutions have not. We cannot effectively address problems as they are if institutions do not reflect the world as it is. Instead of solving problems, they risk becoming part of the problem.”

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Curative Petitions : Unleashing True Justice

https://youtube.com/watch?v=Bp7RalH1a0U&si=zC9KWr5eiSGrw4Oj
2024/09/24 21:25:56
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