6️⃣ABSOLYUT JAVOBLARNI TANLASHDA EHTIYOT BO’LING. Absolyut javoblarga “Yuqoridagilarning hech qaysi emas”, “Yuqoridagilarning barchasi”, yoki “Barcha javoblar to’g’ri” kabi variantlar kirishi mumkin. Bu turdagi javoblar deyarli har doim noto’g’ri variant bo’ladi va agar rostdan ham yuqorida keltirilgan javob variantlarining kamida ikkitasi to’g’ri ekanligiga to’liq ishonch hosil qilmasangiz, bunday javoblarni to’g’ri javob sifatida belgilamang!
7️⃣OQIM BO’YLAB SUZING. Javobni qo’yishingiz kerak bo’lgan _________ bo’sh joydan oldingi so’z yoki iboraga e’tibor bering. Javob variantlaridagi qaysi javob Sizga to’g’ridek tuyulayapti? Agar bo’sh joydan avvalgi so’z yoki ibora bilan Siz tanlagan javob variantidagi so’z mutanosib bo’lsa, ma’no jihatidan to’g’ridek bo’lib tuyulsa, demak bu testning to’g’ri varianti ham aynan shu ekanligining ehtimoli yuqori.
8️⃣TAVAKKALDA HAR DOIM B YOKI C JAVOBNI TANLANG. Test tuzuvchilar ko’pincha to’g’ri javobni variantlarning o’rta qismida joylashtirishadi. Shuning uchun birinchi javob bo’lgan A variant, yoki oxirigi javob bo’lgan D variantda ko’pincha xato javoblar keltiriladi. Savolning aniq javobini bilmasangiz, tahmin sifatida har doim B yoki C javoblardan tahminingizga eng yaqin bo’lgan javobni belgilang.
Yuqoridagilar ko’p tanlov variantlariga asoslangan testlarni yechish bo’yicha oddiygina tavsiya, xolos. Aslida testni to’liq to’g’ri bajarish uchun Sizdan ko’proq o’qish, bilim olish va izlanish talab etiladi. Chunki yaxshi tayyorgarlikdan o’tgan, bilimli kishining mehnatini har qancha qiyin testlar bilan ham bekor qilish mumkin emas. O’qing va albatta testlarni to’g’ri bajaradigan bo’lasiz! Faqat o’z bilimingizga ishoning! Men Sizga ishonaman. Siz uddalaysiz! 🙂
Ⓜ️anba buyerdan olindi⚡️
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
7️⃣OQIM BO’YLAB SUZING. Javobni qo’yishingiz kerak bo’lgan _________ bo’sh joydan oldingi so’z yoki iboraga e’tibor bering. Javob variantlaridagi qaysi javob Sizga to’g’ridek tuyulayapti? Agar bo’sh joydan avvalgi so’z yoki ibora bilan Siz tanlagan javob variantidagi so’z mutanosib bo’lsa, ma’no jihatidan to’g’ridek bo’lib tuyulsa, demak bu testning to’g’ri varianti ham aynan shu ekanligining ehtimoli yuqori.
8️⃣TAVAKKALDA HAR DOIM B YOKI C JAVOBNI TANLANG. Test tuzuvchilar ko’pincha to’g’ri javobni variantlarning o’rta qismida joylashtirishadi. Shuning uchun birinchi javob bo’lgan A variant, yoki oxirigi javob bo’lgan D variantda ko’pincha xato javoblar keltiriladi. Savolning aniq javobini bilmasangiz, tahmin sifatida har doim B yoki C javoblardan tahminingizga eng yaqin bo’lgan javobni belgilang.
Yuqoridagilar ko’p tanlov variantlariga asoslangan testlarni yechish bo’yicha oddiygina tavsiya, xolos. Aslida testni to’liq to’g’ri bajarish uchun Sizdan ko’proq o’qish, bilim olish va izlanish talab etiladi. Chunki yaxshi tayyorgarlikdan o’tgan, bilimli kishining mehnatini har qancha qiyin testlar bilan ham bekor qilish mumkin emas. O’qing va albatta testlarni to’g’ri bajaradigan bo’lasiz! Faqat o’z bilimingizga ishoning! Men Sizga ishonaman. Siz uddalaysiz! 🙂
Ⓜ️anba buyerdan olindi⚡️
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
🔰Bahs va munozaralar uchun aqlli iboralar
🔸 Ask me another - Osonroq narsa so‘ra!
🔸Eat one's words - gapini qaytib olmoq
🔸 Enough of it - Bu yetarli bo‘ldi
🔸 go into details - tafsilotlarga urg‘u bermoq
🔸 I don’t care - Menga ahamiyati yo‘q
🔸 I have no idea - Men tushunmayapman
🔸 I mean it! - Men jiddiy gapirdim!
🔸 I wish I knew - Buni bilishni xohlardim!
🔸 It doesn’t matter - Bu muhim emas
🔸 It doesn't make sense - Bunda ma'no yo‘q
🔸 It doesn't prove a thing - Bu hech narsani isbotlamaydi
🔸 It' s none of your business - Bu sizning ishingiz emas
🔸 It's a lie - Bu yolg‘on
🔸 It's all the same to me - Menga farqi yo‘q
🔸 It's beside the point - Buning dahli yo‘q
🔸 It's new to me - Birinchi marta eshitishim
🔸 It's out of place - Bu o‘rinsiz
🔸 It's up to you - O‘zing hal qil
🔸 It's waste of time - Bu vaqtni bekorga sarflash
🔸 Let's clear it up - Keling oydinlashtirib olamiz
🔸 Let's drop the subject - Keling mavzuni o‘zgartiramiz
🔸 Mind one's own business - Birovning ishiga aralashmaslik
🔸 no matter - ahamiyati yo‘q
🔸 point of view - nuqtai nazar
🔸 pro and con - rozi va norozi
🔸 say one's say - fikrini bildirmoq
🔸 side against - qarshi tomonni qo‘llamoq
🔸 So what? - Nima bo‘libdi?
🔸 speak one's mind - fikrini bildirmoq
🔸 Stand one's ground - o‘z fikrida qolmoq
🔸 Stand to reason - ma'noga ega bo‘lmoq
🔸 Take a side - bir tomonni (gapni) qo‘llamoq
🔸 Take a stand - muhim o‘rinni egallamoq
🔸 Take into account - diqqatga kirmoq
🔸 That's not the point - Gap bu haqda emas
🔸 That's very well, but - Bu juda yaxshi, lekin...
🔸 to one's face - yuziga (ochiqcha aytish)
🔸 up against - qarshilik qilmoq
🔸 Use your own judgement - O‘zing hal qil
🔸 What are you driving at? - Nimaga sha'ma qilyapsan?
🔸 What are you talking about? - Nima demoqchisiz o‘zi!
🔸 What for? - Nega?
🔸 What of it? - Bundan nima foyda?
🔸 You can take it from me - Menga ishonishing mumkin
🇬🇧Eng sara dars va qo'llanmalar bizning kanalda🔝
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
🔸 Ask me another - Osonroq narsa so‘ra!
🔸Eat one's words - gapini qaytib olmoq
🔸 Enough of it - Bu yetarli bo‘ldi
🔸 go into details - tafsilotlarga urg‘u bermoq
🔸 I don’t care - Menga ahamiyati yo‘q
🔸 I have no idea - Men tushunmayapman
🔸 I mean it! - Men jiddiy gapirdim!
🔸 I wish I knew - Buni bilishni xohlardim!
🔸 It doesn’t matter - Bu muhim emas
🔸 It doesn't make sense - Bunda ma'no yo‘q
🔸 It doesn't prove a thing - Bu hech narsani isbotlamaydi
🔸 It' s none of your business - Bu sizning ishingiz emas
🔸 It's a lie - Bu yolg‘on
🔸 It's all the same to me - Menga farqi yo‘q
🔸 It's beside the point - Buning dahli yo‘q
🔸 It's new to me - Birinchi marta eshitishim
🔸 It's out of place - Bu o‘rinsiz
🔸 It's up to you - O‘zing hal qil
🔸 It's waste of time - Bu vaqtni bekorga sarflash
🔸 Let's clear it up - Keling oydinlashtirib olamiz
🔸 Let's drop the subject - Keling mavzuni o‘zgartiramiz
🔸 Mind one's own business - Birovning ishiga aralashmaslik
🔸 no matter - ahamiyati yo‘q
🔸 point of view - nuqtai nazar
🔸 pro and con - rozi va norozi
🔸 say one's say - fikrini bildirmoq
🔸 side against - qarshi tomonni qo‘llamoq
🔸 So what? - Nima bo‘libdi?
🔸 speak one's mind - fikrini bildirmoq
🔸 Stand one's ground - o‘z fikrida qolmoq
🔸 Stand to reason - ma'noga ega bo‘lmoq
🔸 Take a side - bir tomonni (gapni) qo‘llamoq
🔸 Take a stand - muhim o‘rinni egallamoq
🔸 Take into account - diqqatga kirmoq
🔸 That's not the point - Gap bu haqda emas
🔸 That's very well, but - Bu juda yaxshi, lekin...
🔸 to one's face - yuziga (ochiqcha aytish)
🔸 up against - qarshilik qilmoq
🔸 Use your own judgement - O‘zing hal qil
🔸 What are you driving at? - Nimaga sha'ma qilyapsan?
🔸 What are you talking about? - Nima demoqchisiz o‘zi!
🔸 What for? - Nega?
🔸 What of it? - Bundan nima foyda?
🔸 You can take it from me - Menga ishonishing mumkin
🇬🇧Eng sara dars va qo'llanmalar bizning kanalda🔝
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
✳️Bu sifatlar o'zidan keyin to predlogini oladi✳️
▪️acceptable — ma’qul, qabul qilarli
▪️attentive — e’tiborli, sinchkov
▪️clear — aniq, ravshan
▪️devoted — sodiq, fidoyi
▪️equal — teng, barobarequal — teng, barobar
▪️familiar — tanish
▪️grateful — minnatdor
▪️important — muhim
▪️kind — mehribon, rahmdil
▪️known — mashhur, taniqli
▪️unknown — noma’lum
▪️liable — lozim, kerak
▪️necessary — zarur, kerakli
▪️opposite — qarama- qarshi
▪️polite — odobli, xushmuomala
▪️similar — o‘xshash, bir xil
▪️strange — begona, notanish
▪️superior — eng oliy (sifatga oid)
▪️inferior — eng past
▪️unpleasant — yoqimsiz, noxush
▪️useful — foydali
▪️useless — befoyda
🔸It is not clear to me why he behaved like that.
🔹U o‘zini nega bunday tutganligi menga tushunarsiz (qorong‘u).
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
▪️acceptable — ma’qul, qabul qilarli
▪️attentive — e’tiborli, sinchkov
▪️clear — aniq, ravshan
▪️devoted — sodiq, fidoyi
▪️equal — teng, barobarequal — teng, barobar
▪️familiar — tanish
▪️grateful — minnatdor
▪️important — muhim
▪️kind — mehribon, rahmdil
▪️known — mashhur, taniqli
▪️unknown — noma’lum
▪️liable — lozim, kerak
▪️necessary — zarur, kerakli
▪️opposite — qarama- qarshi
▪️polite — odobli, xushmuomala
▪️similar — o‘xshash, bir xil
▪️strange — begona, notanish
▪️superior — eng oliy (sifatga oid)
▪️inferior — eng past
▪️unpleasant — yoqimsiz, noxush
▪️useful — foydali
▪️useless — befoyda
🔸It is not clear to me why he behaved like that.
🔹U o‘zini nega bunday tutganligi menga tushunarsiz (qorong‘u).
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
✳️VERB + PREPOSITION✳️
▪️accuse of -da ayblamoq
▪️approve of -ni qo‘llab-quvvatlamoq
▪️be better off yaxshisi
▪️confess to bo‘yniga olmoq, tan ol- moq
▪️consist in -dan iborat bo‘lmoq
▪️count on -ga ishonmoq
▪️depend on -iga tobe (bog‘liq) bo‘lmoq
▪️disapprove of -ni ma’qullamaslik
▪️be engaged in bilan shug‘ullanmoq
▪️get used to -ga ko‘nikmoq
▪️give up tashlamoq (yomon odatni)
▪️hear of -ni eshitmoq
▪️insist on talab qilmoq
▪️be interested in -ga qiziqmoq
▪️keep on davom ettirmoq
▪️look forward to -ni umid qilmoq
▪️object to -ga e’tiroz bildirmoq
▪️persist in sabot ko‘rsatmoq
▪️prevent in oldini olmoq, xalaqit bermoq
▪️put off orqaga surmoq
▪️rely on -ga ishonmoq
▪️result in hosil bo‘lmoq
▪️spend in bilan o‘tkazmoq
▪️succeed in -ga muvaffaq bo‘lmoq
▪️suspect of -da gumon qilmoq
▪️think about -ni o‘ylamoq
▪️worry about -dan tashvishlanmoq
✳️ADJECTIVE (PARTICIPLE) + PREPOSITION ✳️
🔻accustomed to -ga o‘rgangan
🔻afraid of -dan qo‘rqmoq
🔻capable of -ga qobil
🔻disappointed at -dan hafsalasi pir
🔻fond of -ni sevmoq
🔻intent on -da sabotli
🔻interested in -ga qiziquvchi
🔻proud of -dan g‘ururlanuvchi
🔻responsible for -ga mas’uliyatli
🔻successful in –da omadli
🔻surprised at -dan ajablangan
🔻tired of -dan charchagan
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
▪️accuse of -da ayblamoq
▪️approve of -ni qo‘llab-quvvatlamoq
▪️be better off yaxshisi
▪️confess to bo‘yniga olmoq, tan ol- moq
▪️consist in -dan iborat bo‘lmoq
▪️count on -ga ishonmoq
▪️depend on -iga tobe (bog‘liq) bo‘lmoq
▪️disapprove of -ni ma’qullamaslik
▪️be engaged in bilan shug‘ullanmoq
▪️get used to -ga ko‘nikmoq
▪️give up tashlamoq (yomon odatni)
▪️hear of -ni eshitmoq
▪️insist on talab qilmoq
▪️be interested in -ga qiziqmoq
▪️keep on davom ettirmoq
▪️look forward to -ni umid qilmoq
▪️object to -ga e’tiroz bildirmoq
▪️persist in sabot ko‘rsatmoq
▪️prevent in oldini olmoq, xalaqit bermoq
▪️put off orqaga surmoq
▪️rely on -ga ishonmoq
▪️result in hosil bo‘lmoq
▪️spend in bilan o‘tkazmoq
▪️succeed in -ga muvaffaq bo‘lmoq
▪️suspect of -da gumon qilmoq
▪️think about -ni o‘ylamoq
▪️worry about -dan tashvishlanmoq
✳️ADJECTIVE (PARTICIPLE) + PREPOSITION ✳️
🔻accustomed to -ga o‘rgangan
🔻afraid of -dan qo‘rqmoq
🔻capable of -ga qobil
🔻disappointed at -dan hafsalasi pir
🔻fond of -ni sevmoq
🔻intent on -da sabotli
🔻interested in -ga qiziquvchi
🔻proud of -dan g‘ururlanuvchi
🔻responsible for -ga mas’uliyatli
🔻successful in –da omadli
🔻surprised at -dan ajablangan
🔻tired of -dan charchagan
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
♻️ Above and beyond - keragidan ortiq, me’yoridan oshiqcha.
📌1. I value your effort but it is above and beyond.
♻️Above and beyond the call of duty - talab qilingan vazifadan-da oshiq yoki ziyoda, vazifa, xizmat, majburiyatdan tashqari, majburiyatga kirmaydigan.
📌1. Despite the fact that it was
above and beyond the call of duty he helped strangers.
♻️Above reproach - tanqidga noloyiq, bekam-u ko‘st, benuqson, «oppoq», beayb.
📌1. I know you are a model student but it does not mean that you are above reproach.
♻️Above suspicion - ishonchli, o‘ta halol, shubhadan yiroq, shubha ostida bo‘lmagan.
📌1. When the accident took place only he was not there, so he is above suspicion.
♻️According to all accounts (by all accounts) - aytishlariga qaraganda yoki xabarlarga qaraganda, ma’lumotlarga qaraganda.
📌1. According to all account, he was the best player of the match.
♻️According to Hoyle (fig) - qoidaga ko‘ra, kitobda yozilganiga ko‘ra.
📌1. According to Hoyle, it is not the right way to get this work done.
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
📌1. I value your effort but it is above and beyond.
♻️Above and beyond the call of duty - talab qilingan vazifadan-da oshiq yoki ziyoda, vazifa, xizmat, majburiyatdan tashqari, majburiyatga kirmaydigan.
📌1. Despite the fact that it was
above and beyond the call of duty he helped strangers.
♻️Above reproach - tanqidga noloyiq, bekam-u ko‘st, benuqson, «oppoq», beayb.
📌1. I know you are a model student but it does not mean that you are above reproach.
♻️Above suspicion - ishonchli, o‘ta halol, shubhadan yiroq, shubha ostida bo‘lmagan.
📌1. When the accident took place only he was not there, so he is above suspicion.
♻️According to all accounts (by all accounts) - aytishlariga qaraganda yoki xabarlarga qaraganda, ma’lumotlarga qaraganda.
📌1. According to all account, he was the best player of the match.
♻️According to Hoyle (fig) - qoidaga ko‘ra, kitobda yozilganiga ko‘ra.
📌1. According to Hoyle, it is not the right way to get this work done.
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
Endi esa yangi so'zlar bilan tanishib yod olib boring! aqlli iboralar
🔹Ask me another - Osonroq narsa so‘ra!
🔹Eat one's words - gapini qaytib olmoq
🔹Enough of it - Bu yetarli bo‘ldi
🔹go into details - tafsilotlarga urg‘u bermoq
🔹I don’t care - Menga ahamiyati yo‘q
🔹I have no idea - Men tushunmayapman
🔹I mean it! - Men jiddiy gapirdim!
🔹I wish I knew - Buni bilishni xohlardim!
🔹It doesn’t matter - Bu muhim emas
🔹It doesn't make sense - Bunda ma'no yo‘q
🔹It doesn't prove a thing - Bu hech narsani isbotlamaydi
🔹It' s none of your business - Bu sizning ishingiz emas
🔹It's a lie - Bu yolg‘on
🔹It's all the same to me - Menga farqi yo‘q
🔹It's beside the point - Buning dahli yo‘q
🔹It's new to me - Birinchi marta eshitishim
🔹It's out of place - Bu o‘rinsiz
🔹It's up to you - O‘zing hal qil
🔹It's waste of time - Bu vaqtni bekorga sarflash
🔹Let's clear it up - Keling oydinlashtirib olamiz
🔹Let's drop the subject - Keling mavzuni o‘zgartiramiz
🔹Mind one's own business - Birovning ishiga aralashmaslik
🔹no matter - ahamiyati yo‘q
🔹point of view - nuqtai nazar
🔹pro and con - rozi va norozi
🔹say one's say - fikrini bildirmoq
🔹side against - qarshi tomonni qo‘llamoq
🔹So what? - Nima bo‘libdi?
🔹speak one's mind - fikrini bildirmoq
🔹Stand one's ground - o‘z fikrida qolmoq
🔹Stand to reason - ma'noga ega bo‘lmoq
🔹Take a side - bir tomonni (gapni) qo‘llamoq
🔹Take a stand - muhim o‘rinni egallamoq
🔹Take into account - diqqatga kirmoq
🔹That's not the point - Gap bu haqda emas
🔹That's very well, but - Bu juda yaxshi, lekin...
🔹to one's face - yuziga (ochiqcha aytish)
🔹up against - qarshilik qilmoq
🔹Use your own judgement - O‘zing hal qil
🔹What are you driving at? - Nimaga sha'ma qilyapsan?
🔹What are you talking about? - Nima demoqchisiz o‘zi!
🔹What for? - Nega?
🔹What of it? - Bundan nima foyda?
🔹You can take it from me - Menga ishonishing mumkin
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
🔹Ask me another - Osonroq narsa so‘ra!
🔹Eat one's words - gapini qaytib olmoq
🔹Enough of it - Bu yetarli bo‘ldi
🔹go into details - tafsilotlarga urg‘u bermoq
🔹I don’t care - Menga ahamiyati yo‘q
🔹I have no idea - Men tushunmayapman
🔹I mean it! - Men jiddiy gapirdim!
🔹I wish I knew - Buni bilishni xohlardim!
🔹It doesn’t matter - Bu muhim emas
🔹It doesn't make sense - Bunda ma'no yo‘q
🔹It doesn't prove a thing - Bu hech narsani isbotlamaydi
🔹It' s none of your business - Bu sizning ishingiz emas
🔹It's a lie - Bu yolg‘on
🔹It's all the same to me - Menga farqi yo‘q
🔹It's beside the point - Buning dahli yo‘q
🔹It's new to me - Birinchi marta eshitishim
🔹It's out of place - Bu o‘rinsiz
🔹It's up to you - O‘zing hal qil
🔹It's waste of time - Bu vaqtni bekorga sarflash
🔹Let's clear it up - Keling oydinlashtirib olamiz
🔹Let's drop the subject - Keling mavzuni o‘zgartiramiz
🔹Mind one's own business - Birovning ishiga aralashmaslik
🔹no matter - ahamiyati yo‘q
🔹point of view - nuqtai nazar
🔹pro and con - rozi va norozi
🔹say one's say - fikrini bildirmoq
🔹side against - qarshi tomonni qo‘llamoq
🔹So what? - Nima bo‘libdi?
🔹speak one's mind - fikrini bildirmoq
🔹Stand one's ground - o‘z fikrida qolmoq
🔹Stand to reason - ma'noga ega bo‘lmoq
🔹Take a side - bir tomonni (gapni) qo‘llamoq
🔹Take a stand - muhim o‘rinni egallamoq
🔹Take into account - diqqatga kirmoq
🔹That's not the point - Gap bu haqda emas
🔹That's very well, but - Bu juda yaxshi, lekin...
🔹to one's face - yuziga (ochiqcha aytish)
🔹up against - qarshilik qilmoq
🔹Use your own judgement - O‘zing hal qil
🔹What are you driving at? - Nimaga sha'ma qilyapsan?
🔹What are you talking about? - Nima demoqchisiz o‘zi!
🔹What for? - Nega?
🔹What of it? - Bundan nima foyda?
🔹You can take it from me - Menga ishonishing mumkin
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
🇬🇧Love idioms-sevgi iboralari🇺🇿
❗️Yodlab oling
▪️FALL IN LOVE WITH – Sevmoq
♻️I think I’m falling in love with my best friend
▪️LOVE AT FIRST SIGHT – bir ko'rishda sevib qolmoq
♻️My wife and I met at a party. It was love at first sight.
▪️BE AN ITEM – kuchli sevoshmoq( bir jonu bir tan)
♻️ I didn’t know Chris and Sue were an item. They didn’t even look at each other at dinner.
▪️BE HEAD OVER HEELS(In love) – Juda qattiq sevmoq
♻️Look at them. They’re head over heels in love with each other.
▪️BE LOVEY-DOVEY– sevgisini ko'chada odamlar oldida o'pishib isxor qilish
♻️I don’t want to go out with Jenny and David. They’re so lovey-dovey, I just can’t stand it.
▪️PUPPY LOVE – o'smirlikdagi qisqa vaqtli sevgi
♻️My son is only twelve, but he’s already in love. Isn’t it a bit too early?
Don’t worry, it’s only puppy love. It won’t last
▪️ON THE ROCKS– munosabatda qanaqadir muommo bo'lsa ishlatamiz
♻️I think they will call off the wedding. Their relationship seems to be on the rocks.
▪️POP THE QUESTION– turmushga chiqshni so'rash
♻️ So, did Ben pop the question last night?
No, he didn’t. He just took me out for dinner and that’s all.
▪️THOSE THREE LITTLE WORDS– men seni sevaman
♻️ I think he loves me, but he hasn’t said those three little words yet.
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
❗️Yodlab oling
▪️FALL IN LOVE WITH – Sevmoq
♻️I think I’m falling in love with my best friend
▪️LOVE AT FIRST SIGHT – bir ko'rishda sevib qolmoq
♻️My wife and I met at a party. It was love at first sight.
▪️BE AN ITEM – kuchli sevoshmoq( bir jonu bir tan)
♻️ I didn’t know Chris and Sue were an item. They didn’t even look at each other at dinner.
▪️BE HEAD OVER HEELS(In love) – Juda qattiq sevmoq
♻️Look at them. They’re head over heels in love with each other.
▪️BE LOVEY-DOVEY– sevgisini ko'chada odamlar oldida o'pishib isxor qilish
♻️I don’t want to go out with Jenny and David. They’re so lovey-dovey, I just can’t stand it.
▪️PUPPY LOVE – o'smirlikdagi qisqa vaqtli sevgi
♻️My son is only twelve, but he’s already in love. Isn’t it a bit too early?
Don’t worry, it’s only puppy love. It won’t last
▪️ON THE ROCKS– munosabatda qanaqadir muommo bo'lsa ishlatamiz
♻️I think they will call off the wedding. Their relationship seems to be on the rocks.
▪️POP THE QUESTION– turmushga chiqshni so'rash
♻️ So, did Ben pop the question last night?
No, he didn’t. He just took me out for dinner and that’s all.
▪️THOSE THREE LITTLE WORDS– men seni sevaman
♻️ I think he loves me, but he hasn’t said those three little words yet.
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
✳️Ingliz tilida TILAK bildirish yo'llari✳️
1️⃣Tilak bildirishda fe’lning oddiy shaklidan foydalanamiz
▪️Bless you! – Sog’ bo’ling
▪️Allah save us. – Alloh bizni asrasin
▪️Long live the President! – Prizdentimiz uzoq yashasin
▪️Allah forbid – Alloh o’zi kechirsin
▪️Be it so – shunday bo’lsin
2️⃣Tilak bildirishni yana bir yo'li may orqali bildiriladi bunda may oldinga chiqadi
May our president live long – Prizdentimiz uzoq umr ko’rsin
May your wishes come true – Orzularingiz ro’yobga chiqsin
3️⃣Wish : iborasi tilamoq, biror narsa tilab duo qilmoq ma’nosida ishlatilishi mumkin
▪️I wish you every success in the future. – Men kelajakda barcha ishlaringizga muaffaqiyat tilayman
▪️We wish you good luck in your new job. – Yangi ishingizga omad tilaymiz
▪️I wish your channel(Fast English with Boysoat) success - kanalizga muaffaqiyat tilayman
⚠️Biror kishiga tilak bildirishda biz ega kesim shaklida gap tuzmaymiz, agarda ega kesim holida tuzilsa umuman ma'no o'zgarib ketadi, balkim wishdan so'ng to’ldiruvchi keladi. Ya'ni wish somebody something(luck/success etc..)
▪️I wish you luck
4️⃣Biz Wish o’rnida Hope foydalanshimiz mumkin
I hope that you have a great time. – Ajoyib vaqt o’tkazasiz dgan ummidaman
I hope that she passes the exam. – Imtihondan o’tishingizga umid qilaman
I hope to pass the exam. – Imtixondan o’rishga umid qilaman
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
1️⃣Tilak bildirishda fe’lning oddiy shaklidan foydalanamiz
▪️Bless you! – Sog’ bo’ling
▪️Allah save us. – Alloh bizni asrasin
▪️Long live the President! – Prizdentimiz uzoq yashasin
▪️Allah forbid – Alloh o’zi kechirsin
▪️Be it so – shunday bo’lsin
2️⃣Tilak bildirishni yana bir yo'li may orqali bildiriladi bunda may oldinga chiqadi
May our president live long – Prizdentimiz uzoq umr ko’rsin
May your wishes come true – Orzularingiz ro’yobga chiqsin
3️⃣Wish : iborasi tilamoq, biror narsa tilab duo qilmoq ma’nosida ishlatilishi mumkin
▪️I wish you every success in the future. – Men kelajakda barcha ishlaringizga muaffaqiyat tilayman
▪️We wish you good luck in your new job. – Yangi ishingizga omad tilaymiz
▪️I wish your channel(Fast English with Boysoat) success - kanalizga muaffaqiyat tilayman
⚠️Biror kishiga tilak bildirishda biz ega kesim shaklida gap tuzmaymiz, agarda ega kesim holida tuzilsa umuman ma'no o'zgarib ketadi, balkim wishdan so'ng to’ldiruvchi keladi. Ya'ni wish somebody something(luck/success etc..)
▪️I wish you luck
4️⃣Biz Wish o’rnida Hope foydalanshimiz mumkin
I hope that you have a great time. – Ajoyib vaqt o’tkazasiz dgan ummidaman
I hope that she passes the exam. – Imtihondan o’tishingizga umid qilaman
I hope to pass the exam. – Imtixondan o’rishga umid qilaman
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
Ⓜ️avzu: Noreal gaplarni aytish☝️
Odatda I wish, I would rather, if only, As if, Suppose, imagine va it’s www.tg-me.com/high time birikmalaridan so’ng o’tgan zamon qo’llanadi agarda bu gaplarda keyin orzu istak va farazlarni ifoadalasak va bu farazlar noreal bo'lsa. Inglizlar noreallikni aytishda bitta zamon orqa qaytadi. Masalan present uchun past va past uchun past perfect zamonlaridan foydalanadi.
▪️I wish I were taller – Qaniydi, novcharoq bo’lganimda.(asl vaziytda men novcha emasman)
▪️I don’t like Shohsanam. She talks as if he knew everything – Men Shohsanamni yoqtirmayman. U xuddi hamma narsani biladigandek gapiradi(asl vaziyada u hamma narsani bilmaydi)
▪️Suppose, you were a teacher, what would you do? – Faraz qil, sen o’qtuvchi bo’lganingda nima qilarding (asl vaziyatda siz o'qtuvchi emassiz buyerda hammasi faraz)
▪️If only I had enough time! – Qaniydi vaqtim yetarli bo’lganda! (If only va I wish bular sinonim)
▪️If only I hadn’t drunk to much, this wouldn’t have happened! – Qaniydi, ko’p ichmaganimda, shu ish bo’lmagan bo’lardi! (asl vaziyatda boshqa bo'lgan)
▪️I’ll repair your bike tomorrow, OK? I’d rather you did it today. Men velosipedingizni ertaga tuzatib beraman, xo’pmi? Shu bugun tuzatib berganizda yaxshi bo’lardi-da
⚠️E'tibor bering agarda would rather so'ng ega +V kelsagina o'tgan zamon shakli ishlatiladi. Ya'ni Ega+ would rather + Ega + Past Tense
Would – yordamchi fe’li tasavvurdagi holat yoki ish-harakatlarni(noreal ish-harakatlarni) ifodalash uchun ishlatiladi. O’zbek tiliga bo’lar edi tarzida tarjima qilinadi. Inkor shakli wouldn’t esa bo’lmas edi deb tarjima qilinadi.
▪️It would be nice to buy a new car, but we can’t afford it – Yangi mashina sotib olganimizda yaxshi bo’lardi, lekin qurbimiz yetmaydi.
⚠️O'tgan zamon uchun would/wouldn't have P.P ishlatiladi
▪️I would have phoned Shohsanam, but I didn’t have her number – Shohsanamga qo’ng’iroq qilar edim, lekin raqami menda yo’q edi.(If I had known her number, I would have phoned Shohsanam)
Biz it’s time iborasi xabardorlikni oshirish bu narsani bajarish payti bo’ldi, allaqachon …shi kerak edi degan ma’no ishlatiladi. Bir nechta qoliplari bor. Agarda ega kesim tarzida kelsa biz bitta zamom pastga tushuramiz.
▪️It’s late. It’s time we went home – Kech bo’ldi. Allaqachon uyga ketishimiz kerak edi(bu payt biz uyda bo’lshimiz kerak edi)
▪️It’s about/high time you stopped smoking – Siz allaqachon chekishni tashashingiz kerak edi/ tashaydigan paytingiz allaqachon bo’lgan edi.(ma'no kuchaytirish uchun about va high so'zlaridan foydalansak bo'ladi)
Shu tarzda biz noreallikni aytishda IF subject + past tense, subject + Future in the past tenses qolipidan foydalanamiz
▪️If you were Nomozov Boysoat, what would you do? – Agarda siz Nomozov Boysoat bo’lsangiz, nima qilardingiz?
▪️If I had a car, I would drive it to work – Agar mashinam bo’lganda edi, hozir uni ishga haydab borardim (aslida hozir mashinam yo’q no real tasavvur qilib gapiryabmiz).
▪️If I were in your position, I would do homework on time instead of staying on the internet the whole day - Agar men sizning o'rningizda bo'lganimda, butun kun Internetda qolish o'rniga uy vazifasini o'z vaqtida bajargan bo'lar edim
▪️If I had worked harder I would have passed the exam. (But I didn't work hard, and I didn't pass the exam.) – Agarda qattiqroq ishlaganimda edi, imtihondan o’tgan bo’lardim
⚠️If va wish gaplarda “was” o’rnida “were” ishlatishimiz mumkin. Ko’p hollarda biz hamma ega uchun “was” o’rnida “were” ishlatishni afzal ko’riladi va ishlatiladi.
▪️If I were a plant, I would love the rain.- Agarda o’simlik bo’lganimda, yomg’irni yaxshi ko’rardim
▪️If he were taller, he'd be accepted into the team. – Agarda Uni bo’yi uzun bo’lganda, jamoaga qabul qilinardi
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
Odatda I wish, I would rather, if only, As if, Suppose, imagine va it’s www.tg-me.com/high time birikmalaridan so’ng o’tgan zamon qo’llanadi agarda bu gaplarda keyin orzu istak va farazlarni ifoadalasak va bu farazlar noreal bo'lsa. Inglizlar noreallikni aytishda bitta zamon orqa qaytadi. Masalan present uchun past va past uchun past perfect zamonlaridan foydalanadi.
▪️I wish I were taller – Qaniydi, novcharoq bo’lganimda.(asl vaziytda men novcha emasman)
▪️I don’t like Shohsanam. She talks as if he knew everything – Men Shohsanamni yoqtirmayman. U xuddi hamma narsani biladigandek gapiradi(asl vaziyada u hamma narsani bilmaydi)
▪️Suppose, you were a teacher, what would you do? – Faraz qil, sen o’qtuvchi bo’lganingda nima qilarding (asl vaziyatda siz o'qtuvchi emassiz buyerda hammasi faraz)
▪️If only I had enough time! – Qaniydi vaqtim yetarli bo’lganda! (If only va I wish bular sinonim)
▪️If only I hadn’t drunk to much, this wouldn’t have happened! – Qaniydi, ko’p ichmaganimda, shu ish bo’lmagan bo’lardi! (asl vaziyatda boshqa bo'lgan)
▪️I’ll repair your bike tomorrow, OK? I’d rather you did it today. Men velosipedingizni ertaga tuzatib beraman, xo’pmi? Shu bugun tuzatib berganizda yaxshi bo’lardi-da
⚠️E'tibor bering agarda would rather so'ng ega +V kelsagina o'tgan zamon shakli ishlatiladi. Ya'ni Ega+ would rather + Ega + Past Tense
Would – yordamchi fe’li tasavvurdagi holat yoki ish-harakatlarni(noreal ish-harakatlarni) ifodalash uchun ishlatiladi. O’zbek tiliga bo’lar edi tarzida tarjima qilinadi. Inkor shakli wouldn’t esa bo’lmas edi deb tarjima qilinadi.
▪️It would be nice to buy a new car, but we can’t afford it – Yangi mashina sotib olganimizda yaxshi bo’lardi, lekin qurbimiz yetmaydi.
⚠️O'tgan zamon uchun would/wouldn't have P.P ishlatiladi
▪️I would have phoned Shohsanam, but I didn’t have her number – Shohsanamga qo’ng’iroq qilar edim, lekin raqami menda yo’q edi.(If I had known her number, I would have phoned Shohsanam)
Biz it’s time iborasi xabardorlikni oshirish bu narsani bajarish payti bo’ldi, allaqachon …shi kerak edi degan ma’no ishlatiladi. Bir nechta qoliplari bor. Agarda ega kesim tarzida kelsa biz bitta zamom pastga tushuramiz.
▪️It’s late. It’s time we went home – Kech bo’ldi. Allaqachon uyga ketishimiz kerak edi(bu payt biz uyda bo’lshimiz kerak edi)
▪️It’s about/high time you stopped smoking – Siz allaqachon chekishni tashashingiz kerak edi/ tashaydigan paytingiz allaqachon bo’lgan edi.(ma'no kuchaytirish uchun about va high so'zlaridan foydalansak bo'ladi)
Shu tarzda biz noreallikni aytishda IF subject + past tense, subject + Future in the past tenses qolipidan foydalanamiz
▪️If you were Nomozov Boysoat, what would you do? – Agarda siz Nomozov Boysoat bo’lsangiz, nima qilardingiz?
▪️If I had a car, I would drive it to work – Agar mashinam bo’lganda edi, hozir uni ishga haydab borardim (aslida hozir mashinam yo’q no real tasavvur qilib gapiryabmiz).
▪️If I were in your position, I would do homework on time instead of staying on the internet the whole day - Agar men sizning o'rningizda bo'lganimda, butun kun Internetda qolish o'rniga uy vazifasini o'z vaqtida bajargan bo'lar edim
▪️If I had worked harder I would have passed the exam. (But I didn't work hard, and I didn't pass the exam.) – Agarda qattiqroq ishlaganimda edi, imtihondan o’tgan bo’lardim
⚠️If va wish gaplarda “was” o’rnida “were” ishlatishimiz mumkin. Ko’p hollarda biz hamma ega uchun “was” o’rnida “were” ishlatishni afzal ko’riladi va ishlatiladi.
▪️If I were a plant, I would love the rain.- Agarda o’simlik bo’lganimda, yomg’irni yaxshi ko’rardim
▪️If he were taller, he'd be accepted into the team. – Agarda Uni bo’yi uzun bo’lganda, jamoaga qabul qilinardi
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
✅✅Vaqt Predloglari✅✅
Bu maqolada AT, ON va IN predloglarini vaqtga nisbatan ishlatilishi (prepositions of time)ni ko’rib o’tamiz. Vaqtga nisbatan yuqoridagi predloglarni ishlatganimizda o’zbek tiliga bu predloglar «-da» qo’shimchasi orqali tarjima qilinadi. Yuqoridagi har bir predlogning alohida vaqt turlariga nisbatan ishlatilish qoidalari bor.
⚠️AT predlogi aniq vaqt va soatlarga nisbatan ishlatiladi. Masalan:
🔸at 10:30 – soat 10:30 da;
🔸at night – tunda;
🔸at half past eight – soat sakkiz yarimda.
⚠️ON predlogi hafta va oy kunlariga nisbatan ishlatiladi. Masalan:
🔹on May 13 – 13-mayda;
🔹on Monday – dushanba kuni;
🔹on Monday night – dushanba kuni tunda.
⚠️IN predlogi katta davrlar: oylar, fasllar, yillar va asrlarga nisbatan ishlatiladi. Masalan:
🔸in September – sentyabr oyida;
🔸in spring – bahor faslida;
🔸in 1988 – 1988-yilda;
🔸in 16 century – XVI asrda.
Yuqoridagi keltirilgan misollarda predloglarning faqat tor doiradagi vaqtga nisbatan bo’lgan holatlardagina ishlatilishi ko’rsatilgan. Bulardan tashqari AT, ON va IN predloglari ibora bo’lib kelgan holatlarda ham vaqtni ifodalashi mumkin. Bu haqida keyingi darslarimizda ko’rib o’tamiz.
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
Bu maqolada AT, ON va IN predloglarini vaqtga nisbatan ishlatilishi (prepositions of time)ni ko’rib o’tamiz. Vaqtga nisbatan yuqoridagi predloglarni ishlatganimizda o’zbek tiliga bu predloglar «-da» qo’shimchasi orqali tarjima qilinadi. Yuqoridagi har bir predlogning alohida vaqt turlariga nisbatan ishlatilish qoidalari bor.
⚠️AT predlogi aniq vaqt va soatlarga nisbatan ishlatiladi. Masalan:
🔸at 10:30 – soat 10:30 da;
🔸at night – tunda;
🔸at half past eight – soat sakkiz yarimda.
⚠️ON predlogi hafta va oy kunlariga nisbatan ishlatiladi. Masalan:
🔹on May 13 – 13-mayda;
🔹on Monday – dushanba kuni;
🔹on Monday night – dushanba kuni tunda.
⚠️IN predlogi katta davrlar: oylar, fasllar, yillar va asrlarga nisbatan ishlatiladi. Masalan:
🔸in September – sentyabr oyida;
🔸in spring – bahor faslida;
🔸in 1988 – 1988-yilda;
🔸in 16 century – XVI asrda.
Yuqoridagi keltirilgan misollarda predloglarning faqat tor doiradagi vaqtga nisbatan bo’lgan holatlardagina ishlatilishi ko’rsatilgan. Bulardan tashqari AT, ON va IN predloglari ibora bo’lib kelgan holatlarda ham vaqtni ifodalashi mumkin. Bu haqida keyingi darslarimizda ko’rib o’tamiz.
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
✅Foydali so'zlar ro'yhati hayotingiz asqotadi
☝️Education - Ma’lumot
🎯I go to school - Men maktabda o’qiyman
🎯I left school 2 years ago - Men maktabni ikki yil burun tamomlaganman
🎯I’m in the...th form - Men ...sinfda o’qiyman
🎯I study at the university - Men universitetda o’qiyman
🎯I’m a ... student - Men talabaman
▪️first year - birinchi kurs
▪️second year - ikkinchi kurs
▪️I’m on a scholarship - Men stipendiya olaman
▪️carriculum - dastur
▪️dean - dekan
▪️department - fakul’tet
▪️diploma - diplom
▪️faculty - fakultet
▪️to graduate - oliy o’quv yurtni tugatmoq
▪️hostel - yotoqxona
▪️laboratory - laborotoriya
▪️lecture - leksiya
▪️lecture-room - auditoriya
▪️library - kutubxona
▪️pupil - o’quvchi
▪️reading-hall - o’qish zali
▪️rector - rektor
▪️report - doklad,maruza
▪️schedule - dars jadvali
▪️school-year - o’quv yili
▪️thesis - dissertasiya
▪️to train - o’qitmoq
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
☝️Education - Ma’lumot
🎯I go to school - Men maktabda o’qiyman
🎯I left school 2 years ago - Men maktabni ikki yil burun tamomlaganman
🎯I’m in the...th form - Men ...sinfda o’qiyman
🎯I study at the university - Men universitetda o’qiyman
🎯I’m a ... student - Men talabaman
▪️first year - birinchi kurs
▪️second year - ikkinchi kurs
▪️I’m on a scholarship - Men stipendiya olaman
▪️carriculum - dastur
▪️dean - dekan
▪️department - fakul’tet
▪️diploma - diplom
▪️faculty - fakultet
▪️to graduate - oliy o’quv yurtni tugatmoq
▪️hostel - yotoqxona
▪️laboratory - laborotoriya
▪️lecture - leksiya
▪️lecture-room - auditoriya
▪️library - kutubxona
▪️pupil - o’quvchi
▪️reading-hall - o’qish zali
▪️rector - rektor
▪️report - doklad,maruza
▪️schedule - dars jadvali
▪️school-year - o’quv yili
▪️thesis - dissertasiya
▪️to train - o’qitmoq
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
☝️Aniq Artikl va uning ishlatilishi 10 siz o'rganshingiz kerak bo'lgan holat✅
1️⃣Yagona narsani anglatuvchi otlar oldidan
🔹The sun, the moon, the earth, the world
2️⃣Okean, daryo ,dengiz sahro, sharshara, ko’l va tog nomlari bilan
▪️The Pafic ocean, the Black Sea, the Nile, the Niagara Falls
3️⃣Orttirma darajadagi sifatlar bilan
▪️The is the biggest building in our town
3️⃣Diqqatga sazavor joy nomlari bilan
▪️The Kremlin
4️⃣Ba’zi geografik nomlar, muzey nomlari, gazeta va jurnal, kema va mehmonxona nomlari oldida
▪️The Criema, the Caucasus, The British Museum, The Life
5️⃣Dunyo taraflari nomlari bilan
▪️The North, The South, the West, The East
6️⃣Ko’plikdagi butun oilani anglatuvchi familyalar bilan
▪️The Akmalovs, The Petrovs
7️⃣Oldin ta’kidlangan narsa va buyum nomlari bilan
▪️The coat was large(oldingi gapda a artikli bilan ishlatilgan)
8️⃣Aniqlashtiruvchi va chegaralovchi: previous, last following, next only, very, same, right
The same story
9️⃣Birlikdagi sanaladigan narsa va buyumlarning sinfini yoki turini anglatuvchi otlaroldidan
The giraffe is the tallest of all animals(agar ot ko’plikda bosa the ishlatilmaydi)
1️⃣0️⃣Bazi ko’cha va shaxar nomlari oldidan(bular kam va yodlab olishingiz kerak
▪️the Arbat, the Mall, the Hague.
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
1️⃣Yagona narsani anglatuvchi otlar oldidan
🔹The sun, the moon, the earth, the world
2️⃣Okean, daryo ,dengiz sahro, sharshara, ko’l va tog nomlari bilan
▪️The Pafic ocean, the Black Sea, the Nile, the Niagara Falls
3️⃣Orttirma darajadagi sifatlar bilan
▪️The is the biggest building in our town
3️⃣Diqqatga sazavor joy nomlari bilan
▪️The Kremlin
4️⃣Ba’zi geografik nomlar, muzey nomlari, gazeta va jurnal, kema va mehmonxona nomlari oldida
▪️The Criema, the Caucasus, The British Museum, The Life
5️⃣Dunyo taraflari nomlari bilan
▪️The North, The South, the West, The East
6️⃣Ko’plikdagi butun oilani anglatuvchi familyalar bilan
▪️The Akmalovs, The Petrovs
7️⃣Oldin ta’kidlangan narsa va buyum nomlari bilan
▪️The coat was large(oldingi gapda a artikli bilan ishlatilgan)
8️⃣Aniqlashtiruvchi va chegaralovchi: previous, last following, next only, very, same, right
The same story
9️⃣Birlikdagi sanaladigan narsa va buyumlarning sinfini yoki turini anglatuvchi otlaroldidan
The giraffe is the tallest of all animals(agar ot ko’plikda bosa the ishlatilmaydi)
1️⃣0️⃣Bazi ko’cha va shaxar nomlari oldidan(bular kam va yodlab olishingiz kerak
▪️the Arbat, the Mall, the Hague.
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
The discussion was large. The conversation got hotter. Someone said:
- What would you do if Azrail came now and then would say, "After three days I will take your life. Be ready
- I would repent of all my sins.
-I would pray night and day.
- I would take my parent's consent.
- I would pay all my debts.
-Most of my property would be given to widows.
The man then said:
"Why do not we do that now?" Or can we say with certainty that one of us will survive for the next three days?
Munozara katta edi. Suhbat qizib ketdi. Kimdir aytdi:
- Agar Azroil hozir kelib,"Uch kundan keyin men seni hayotingni olaman va tayyor bo'l desa nima qilasan
- Men hamma gunohlarim uchun tavba qilardim.
"Men kechayu kunduz ibodat qilardim.
- Men ota-onamning roziligini olaman.
- Men barcha qarzlarimni to'layman.
"Mening mol-mulkimning katta qismi beva ayollarga berilar edi.
Shunda o'sha odam:
"Nega biz buni hozir qilmaymiz?" Yoki kelgusi uch kun ichida omon qolamiz deb aniq ayta olamizmi?
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
- What would you do if Azrail came now and then would say, "After three days I will take your life. Be ready
- I would repent of all my sins.
-I would pray night and day.
- I would take my parent's consent.
- I would pay all my debts.
-Most of my property would be given to widows.
The man then said:
"Why do not we do that now?" Or can we say with certainty that one of us will survive for the next three days?
Munozara katta edi. Suhbat qizib ketdi. Kimdir aytdi:
- Agar Azroil hozir kelib,"Uch kundan keyin men seni hayotingni olaman va tayyor bo'l desa nima qilasan
- Men hamma gunohlarim uchun tavba qilardim.
"Men kechayu kunduz ibodat qilardim.
- Men ota-onamning roziligini olaman.
- Men barcha qarzlarimni to'layman.
"Mening mol-mulkimning katta qismi beva ayollarga berilar edi.
Shunda o'sha odam:
"Nega biz buni hozir qilmaymiz?" Yoki kelgusi uch kun ichida omon qolamiz deb aniq ayta olamizmi?
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
✳️Tugallangan Modallar✳️
Modal fe’llari bilan “have/has+sifatdosh 2” shaklidagi fe’llar ishlatilishi mumkin. Ular o’tmishda sodir bo’lgan yoki bo’lmagan ish-harakatlarning nega sodir bo’lgan yoki bo’lmaganligini tahminan asoslashga nisbatan ishlatiladi. Bunday gaplar ingliz tili grammatikasidagi testlarda ko’plab uchraydi. Modal fe’llarining tugallangan zamon bilan birga ishlatilishidagi asosiy farqlarini imkon qadar ixchamlashtirib, quyidagicha eslab qolish oson bo’lgan formulalar asosida tushuntirishga harakat qildim. Misollardagi “done” fe’li Sifatdosh 2 o’rnida ishlatilgan. “Done” fe’lining o’rnida har qanday boshqa bir Sifatdosh 2 shaklidagi fe’l ishlatilishi mumkin.
▪️SHOULD HAVE DONE – bajarishi kerak edi, ammo bajarmadi. Bajarilishi maslahat berilgan edi.
▪️SHOULDN’T HAVE DONE – bajarildi, ammo bajarilmasligi kerak edi. Bajarilmasligi maslahat berilgan edi.
▪️COULD HAVE DONE – bajarishi mumkin edi, imkoniyati bor edi, ammo bajarmadi.
▪️COULDN’T HAVE DONE – bajarmadi, ammo xohlab, harakat qilganida ham bajara olmagan bo’lar edi.
▪️MIGHT HAVE DONE – bajargan bo’lsa kerak, o’tgan zamon ehtimoli (50% ehtimol).
▪️MAY HAVE DONE – bajargan bo’lsa kerak, o’tgan zamon ehtimoli (50% ehtimol).
▪️MUST HAVE DONE – bajargan bo’lishi kerak, o’tgan zamondagi tahminning kuchli aytilishi.
▪️CAN’T HAVE DONE – bajargan bo’lishi mumkin emas, bajarilmaganligiga aniq ishonch bildirish.
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
Modal fe’llari bilan “have/has+sifatdosh 2” shaklidagi fe’llar ishlatilishi mumkin. Ular o’tmishda sodir bo’lgan yoki bo’lmagan ish-harakatlarning nega sodir bo’lgan yoki bo’lmaganligini tahminan asoslashga nisbatan ishlatiladi. Bunday gaplar ingliz tili grammatikasidagi testlarda ko’plab uchraydi. Modal fe’llarining tugallangan zamon bilan birga ishlatilishidagi asosiy farqlarini imkon qadar ixchamlashtirib, quyidagicha eslab qolish oson bo’lgan formulalar asosida tushuntirishga harakat qildim. Misollardagi “done” fe’li Sifatdosh 2 o’rnida ishlatilgan. “Done” fe’lining o’rnida har qanday boshqa bir Sifatdosh 2 shaklidagi fe’l ishlatilishi mumkin.
▪️SHOULD HAVE DONE – bajarishi kerak edi, ammo bajarmadi. Bajarilishi maslahat berilgan edi.
▪️SHOULDN’T HAVE DONE – bajarildi, ammo bajarilmasligi kerak edi. Bajarilmasligi maslahat berilgan edi.
▪️COULD HAVE DONE – bajarishi mumkin edi, imkoniyati bor edi, ammo bajarmadi.
▪️COULDN’T HAVE DONE – bajarmadi, ammo xohlab, harakat qilganida ham bajara olmagan bo’lar edi.
▪️MIGHT HAVE DONE – bajargan bo’lsa kerak, o’tgan zamon ehtimoli (50% ehtimol).
▪️MAY HAVE DONE – bajargan bo’lsa kerak, o’tgan zamon ehtimoli (50% ehtimol).
▪️MUST HAVE DONE – bajargan bo’lishi kerak, o’tgan zamondagi tahminning kuchli aytilishi.
▪️CAN’T HAVE DONE – bajargan bo’lishi mumkin emas, bajarilmaganligiga aniq ishonch bildirish.
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
📗Phrasal verbs - Fe'lli birikmalar📗
▪️see off kuzatib qoymoq
▪️set out/off yo’lga chiqmoq
▪️see through biror bir narsani yolg’onligini bilib unga ishonmaslik
▪️stand out ma’lum bir ustunligi bilan boshqalardan ajralib turmoq
▪️settle down jim bo’lib qolmoq
▪️stand up for yon bosmoq
▪️sail through judayam yaxshi eplamoq
▪️set out batavsil tushuntirmoq
▪️set in boshlamoq
▪️stand for ning qisqartmasi; chidamoq
▪️save up (for) oz-ozdan pul olib qoymoq (biror bir maqsad uchun)
▪️show off o’zini ko’rsatmoq
▪️show (a) round atrofni ko’rsatmoq
▪️see through (to) biror bir yoqimsiz narsani oxiriga yetkazmoq
▪️see to bilan ish ko’rmoq
▪️set to biror bir ishni zavq bilan boshlamoq
▪️set out maqsadiga erishish uchun ish boshlamoq
▪️set up biznes yok ish boshlamoq
▪️slow down sekinlashtirmoq
▪️speed up tezlashtirmoq
▪️stand in for biror kishining o’rniga ishlab turmoq
▪️swot up (on) biror narsani qattiq o’rganmoq, ayniqsa imtixonga nisbatan
▪️switch on/off yoqish yoki o’chirish
▪️set out biror maqsadga erishish uchun ish boshlamoq
▪️snow under ish bilan ko’milmoq
▪️slip away qochib qolmoq
▪️step aside yo’l bermoq, bo’shatmoq
▪️stop off kirib o’tmoq
▪️set down esdan chiqmasligi uchun yozib qoymoq; rasman e’lon qilmoq
▪️shout down birorkishini gapini eshtmaslig uchun yoki boshqalarni eshtishini hohlamaslig uchun undanda baland
ovozda gapirmoq
▪️speak out qatiy fikr bildirmoq
▪️slip up e’tiborsizlik tufayli xato qilmoq
▪️spring up paydo bo’lmoq
▪️store up yig’moq, g’amlab qoymoq
▪️size up xulosa chiqarmoq
▪️set up jihozni tayyor xolga keltirmoq; struktura tuzib ma’lum joyga kiritmoq
▪️spread out yoyilib ketmoq
▪️shrivel up murrib, nimjon bo’lib qolmoq
▪️summon up qiyin vaziyatdan chiqishga kuch topmoq
▪️single out guruhdan ajratib aloxida e’tibor qaratmoq
▪️stand up to o’zini xafa qilib qoldirmaslik
▪️scrape through bir amalab muvofaquyatga erishmoq
▪️smarten up sayqal bermoq, oro bermoq
▪️stand out ajralib turmoq
▪️sound out suhbatlashish orqali kimnidir tuyg’ularini, fikrlarini bilib olmoq
▪️seek out izlamoq
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
▪️see off kuzatib qoymoq
▪️set out/off yo’lga chiqmoq
▪️see through biror bir narsani yolg’onligini bilib unga ishonmaslik
▪️stand out ma’lum bir ustunligi bilan boshqalardan ajralib turmoq
▪️settle down jim bo’lib qolmoq
▪️stand up for yon bosmoq
▪️sail through judayam yaxshi eplamoq
▪️set out batavsil tushuntirmoq
▪️set in boshlamoq
▪️stand for ning qisqartmasi; chidamoq
▪️save up (for) oz-ozdan pul olib qoymoq (biror bir maqsad uchun)
▪️show off o’zini ko’rsatmoq
▪️show (a) round atrofni ko’rsatmoq
▪️see through (to) biror bir yoqimsiz narsani oxiriga yetkazmoq
▪️see to bilan ish ko’rmoq
▪️set to biror bir ishni zavq bilan boshlamoq
▪️set out maqsadiga erishish uchun ish boshlamoq
▪️set up biznes yok ish boshlamoq
▪️slow down sekinlashtirmoq
▪️speed up tezlashtirmoq
▪️stand in for biror kishining o’rniga ishlab turmoq
▪️swot up (on) biror narsani qattiq o’rganmoq, ayniqsa imtixonga nisbatan
▪️switch on/off yoqish yoki o’chirish
▪️set out biror maqsadga erishish uchun ish boshlamoq
▪️snow under ish bilan ko’milmoq
▪️slip away qochib qolmoq
▪️step aside yo’l bermoq, bo’shatmoq
▪️stop off kirib o’tmoq
▪️set down esdan chiqmasligi uchun yozib qoymoq; rasman e’lon qilmoq
▪️shout down birorkishini gapini eshtmaslig uchun yoki boshqalarni eshtishini hohlamaslig uchun undanda baland
ovozda gapirmoq
▪️speak out qatiy fikr bildirmoq
▪️slip up e’tiborsizlik tufayli xato qilmoq
▪️spring up paydo bo’lmoq
▪️store up yig’moq, g’amlab qoymoq
▪️size up xulosa chiqarmoq
▪️set up jihozni tayyor xolga keltirmoq; struktura tuzib ma’lum joyga kiritmoq
▪️spread out yoyilib ketmoq
▪️shrivel up murrib, nimjon bo’lib qolmoq
▪️summon up qiyin vaziyatdan chiqishga kuch topmoq
▪️single out guruhdan ajratib aloxida e’tibor qaratmoq
▪️stand up to o’zini xafa qilib qoldirmaslik
▪️scrape through bir amalab muvofaquyatga erishmoq
▪️smarten up sayqal bermoq, oro bermoq
▪️stand out ajralib turmoq
▪️sound out suhbatlashish orqali kimnidir tuyg’ularini, fikrlarini bilib olmoq
▪️seek out izlamoq
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
10 Ways to Say "Sorry" 🙏
• Sorry
• Pardon me
• Every so sorry.
• That's my fault.
• Sorry. It was all my fault .
• Please don't be mad at me
• Please excuse my (ignorance)
• I'm (so / very / terribly) sorry.
• How stupid / careless / thoughless of me.
• Please accept our (sincerest) apologies.
#LearnEnglish #vocabulary
@inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
• Sorry
• Pardon me
• Every so sorry.
• That's my fault.
• Sorry. It was all my fault .
• Please don't be mad at me
• Please excuse my (ignorance)
• I'm (so / very / terribly) sorry.
• How stupid / careless / thoughless of me.
• Please accept our (sincerest) apologies.
#LearnEnglish #vocabulary
@inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
"Parenthetical words and phrases" - "Qo'shimcha so'zlar va iboralar"
1 . Frankly speaking - Ochiqchasiga aytganda
2 . To cut it short - Qisqa qilib aytganda
3 . So to speak - Deylik
4 . Meanwhile - Vaqtida, paytida
5 . By the way - Aytgancha
6 . It goes without saying - O'z - o'zidan ma'lum
7 . As far as I know - Bilishimcha
8 . Indeed - Rostdan ham
9 . In other words - Boshqa so'z bilan
10 . However - Biroq
11 . So well - Demak, shunday ekan, shunday qilib, binobarin.
12 . Besides - Bundan tashqari
13 . Also - Shuningdek
14 . Сertainly - Albatta
15 . Anyway - Har qanday holatda ham
16 . Always at all - Umuman
17 . Therefore - Shu sababga ko'ra
18 . Though - Garchand, garchi, ... ga qaramasdan
19 . Although - Garchand, garchi, ... ga qaramasdan
20 . Meantime - Ungacha, hozircha
21 . Nevertheless - Lekin, shunday bo'lsada, baribir
22 . Perhaps - Balki, bo'lishi mumkin
23 . Probably - Balki, bo'lishi mumkin
24 . To put it mildly - Yumshoq qilib aytganda
25 . At all - Umuman
26 . In any case - Har qanaqa holatda hanlm
27 . To tell the truth - To'g'risini aytganda
28 . So - Ho'sh
29 . Moreover - Undan tashqari
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
1 . Frankly speaking - Ochiqchasiga aytganda
2 . To cut it short - Qisqa qilib aytganda
3 . So to speak - Deylik
4 . Meanwhile - Vaqtida, paytida
5 . By the way - Aytgancha
6 . It goes without saying - O'z - o'zidan ma'lum
7 . As far as I know - Bilishimcha
8 . Indeed - Rostdan ham
9 . In other words - Boshqa so'z bilan
10 . However - Biroq
11 . So well - Demak, shunday ekan, shunday qilib, binobarin.
12 . Besides - Bundan tashqari
13 . Also - Shuningdek
14 . Сertainly - Albatta
15 . Anyway - Har qanday holatda ham
16 . Always at all - Umuman
17 . Therefore - Shu sababga ko'ra
18 . Though - Garchand, garchi, ... ga qaramasdan
19 . Although - Garchand, garchi, ... ga qaramasdan
20 . Meantime - Ungacha, hozircha
21 . Nevertheless - Lekin, shunday bo'lsada, baribir
22 . Perhaps - Balki, bo'lishi mumkin
23 . Probably - Balki, bo'lishi mumkin
24 . To put it mildly - Yumshoq qilib aytganda
25 . At all - Umuman
26 . In any case - Har qanaqa holatda hanlm
27 . To tell the truth - To'g'risini aytganda
28 . So - Ho'sh
29 . Moreover - Undan tashqari
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
So'zlashuv uchun: Lug'at
⚡️ Complements - Xushomadlar
🎯 You look very pretty.
— Judayam chiroyli ko'rinasiz.
🎯 Your new hairdo is not bad.
— Menga yangi soch turmagingiz yoqdi.
🎯 You look lovely.
— Siz ajoyib ko'rinasiz.
🎯 You have a wonderful taste in clothes.
— Sizda kiyimlarga nisbatan ajoyib didingiz bor.
🎯 You look so well after the holiday!
— Ta'tildan so'ng judayam yaxshi ko'rinyapsiz!
🎯 What a charming girl you are!
— Qanday yoqimtoy qizsiz-a!
🎯 You don't look your age.
— Yoshingizga o'xshamaysiz.
🎯 Thank you for your compliment.
— Xushomad uchun rahmat.
🎯 Thank you for a nice day.
— Ajoyib kun uchun rahmat.
🎯 Thank you for picking me up.
— Meni olib ketganingiz (men bilan birga kelganingiz) uchun rahmat.
🎯 That’s very kind of you.
— Judayam mehribon ekansiz.
🎯 You’re very generous.
— Siz judayam saxiy ekansiz.
🎯 I’m really grateful to you.
— Men sizdan judayam mamnunman.
🎯 You have a fine sense of humor.
— Sizda ajoyib yumorlik hislati bor ekan.
✅Join and share us👇
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
⚡️ Complements - Xushomadlar
🎯 You look very pretty.
— Judayam chiroyli ko'rinasiz.
🎯 Your new hairdo is not bad.
— Menga yangi soch turmagingiz yoqdi.
🎯 You look lovely.
— Siz ajoyib ko'rinasiz.
🎯 You have a wonderful taste in clothes.
— Sizda kiyimlarga nisbatan ajoyib didingiz bor.
🎯 You look so well after the holiday!
— Ta'tildan so'ng judayam yaxshi ko'rinyapsiz!
🎯 What a charming girl you are!
— Qanday yoqimtoy qizsiz-a!
🎯 You don't look your age.
— Yoshingizga o'xshamaysiz.
🎯 Thank you for your compliment.
— Xushomad uchun rahmat.
🎯 Thank you for a nice day.
— Ajoyib kun uchun rahmat.
🎯 Thank you for picking me up.
— Meni olib ketganingiz (men bilan birga kelganingiz) uchun rahmat.
🎯 That’s very kind of you.
— Judayam mehribon ekansiz.
🎯 You’re very generous.
— Siz judayam saxiy ekansiz.
🎯 I’m really grateful to you.
— Men sizdan judayam mamnunman.
🎯 You have a fine sense of humor.
— Sizda ajoyib yumorlik hislati bor ekan.
✅Join and share us👇
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
Prep | Vocabulary 🔖
🏷 After all = ga qaramasdan
🏷 All along = har doim
🏷 All of a sudden = tosatdan
🏷 All the same =bir xil
🏷 As a rule = odatda
🏷 As far as I am concerned = mening fikrimcha
🏷 As for me = men oylashimcha
🏷 Be about to = tayyor bolmoq
🏷 Be back on ones feet = healthy again or better financially
🏷 Be beside oneself = juda havotirlangan, achchiqlangan
🏷 Be in the red = qarzga botmoq
🏷 Come across = tosatdan korib qolmoq
🏷 Catch ones eye = etiborini tortmoq
🏷 Fed up with = joniga tegmoq
🏷 Famous for = mashxur
🏷 Frightened by =qorqmoq
🏷 Envious of = ichi qoralik qilmoq
🏷 Exhausted from = charchagan horigan
🏷 Dressed in = kiyinib olgan
🏷 Disappointed by = dan norozi bolmoq
🏷 Confused by = yanglishmoq
🏷 Capable of = ga qobilyatli bolmoq
🏷 Bored by = charchagan bolmoq
🏷 Angry with = achchiqlanmoq
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
🏷 After all = ga qaramasdan
🏷 All along = har doim
🏷 All of a sudden = tosatdan
🏷 All the same =bir xil
🏷 As a rule = odatda
🏷 As far as I am concerned = mening fikrimcha
🏷 As for me = men oylashimcha
🏷 Be about to = tayyor bolmoq
🏷 Be back on ones feet = healthy again or better financially
🏷 Be beside oneself = juda havotirlangan, achchiqlangan
🏷 Be in the red = qarzga botmoq
🏷 Come across = tosatdan korib qolmoq
🏷 Catch ones eye = etiborini tortmoq
🏷 Fed up with = joniga tegmoq
🏷 Famous for = mashxur
🏷 Frightened by =qorqmoq
🏷 Envious of = ichi qoralik qilmoq
🏷 Exhausted from = charchagan horigan
🏷 Dressed in = kiyinib olgan
🏷 Disappointed by = dan norozi bolmoq
🏷 Confused by = yanglishmoq
🏷 Capable of = ga qobilyatli bolmoq
🏷 Bored by = charchagan bolmoq
🏷 Angry with = achchiqlanmoq
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
Vocabulary 🇬🇧 At bilan yasalgan iboralar:
🔺 at the age of - yoshda
🔺 at the beginning -ning boshida
🔺 at all costs - nima qilib bo‘lsa ham
🔺 at dinner (supper, tea) - tushlikda (kechki ovqatda, choyda)
🔺 at somebody’s disposal -ning ixtiyorida
🔺 at the end - oxirida
🔺 at the expence of -ning hisobida
🔺 at first - avvalo
🔺 at the head of -ning boshida
🔺 at home - uyda
🔺 at least - hech bo‘lmaganda
🔺 at last - nihoyat
🔺 at (the) latest - eng kechi bilan
🔺 at a low (high) price (past) - baland narxda
🔺 at times - ba’zan
🔺 at corner - muyulishda
🔺 at the front (back) - oldinda (orqada)
🔺 at sea - dengizdan (sayohatda)
🔺 at one’s option - birovning ixtiyori bilan
🔺 at once - birdan
🔺 at the rate of - hajmda
🔺 at any rate - har holda
🔺 at the request of -ning iltimosiga ko‘ra
🔺 at a salary of - maoshda
🔺 at somebody’s service -ning xizmatida
🔺 at fi rst sight - bir ko‘rishda
🔺 at a speed of - tezlikda
🔺 at a time - bir martada, bir vaqtda
🔺 at this (that, the same) time - shu (o‘sha, bir) vaqt (da)
🔺 at the top of one’s voice - tovushining boricha, bor ovozda
🔺 to be at war - urush holatida bo‘l moq
🔺 at night - tunda
🔺 at (the) most - eng ko‘pi bilan
🔺 at the traffi c lights - svetaforda
🔺 at the church - cherkovda
🔺 at the roundabout - aylanma
🔺 at a temperature - haroratda
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish
🔺 at the age of - yoshda
🔺 at the beginning -ning boshida
🔺 at all costs - nima qilib bo‘lsa ham
🔺 at dinner (supper, tea) - tushlikda (kechki ovqatda, choyda)
🔺 at somebody’s disposal -ning ixtiyorida
🔺 at the end - oxirida
🔺 at the expence of -ning hisobida
🔺 at first - avvalo
🔺 at the head of -ning boshida
🔺 at home - uyda
🔺 at least - hech bo‘lmaganda
🔺 at last - nihoyat
🔺 at (the) latest - eng kechi bilan
🔺 at a low (high) price (past) - baland narxda
🔺 at times - ba’zan
🔺 at corner - muyulishda
🔺 at the front (back) - oldinda (orqada)
🔺 at sea - dengizdan (sayohatda)
🔺 at one’s option - birovning ixtiyori bilan
🔺 at once - birdan
🔺 at the rate of - hajmda
🔺 at any rate - har holda
🔺 at the request of -ning iltimosiga ko‘ra
🔺 at a salary of - maoshda
🔺 at somebody’s service -ning xizmatida
🔺 at fi rst sight - bir ko‘rishda
🔺 at a speed of - tezlikda
🔺 at a time - bir martada, bir vaqtda
🔺 at this (that, the same) time - shu (o‘sha, bir) vaqt (da)
🔺 at the top of one’s voice - tovushining boricha, bor ovozda
🔺 to be at war - urush holatida bo‘l moq
🔺 at night - tunda
🔺 at (the) most - eng ko‘pi bilan
🔺 at the traffi c lights - svetaforda
🔺 at the church - cherkovda
🔺 at the roundabout - aylanma
🔺 at a temperature - haroratda
🇬🇧 @inglizchaDars - kanaliga ulanish