Atiya Foundation invites applications for the FREE UPSC Coaching for CSE 2026.
Atiya Foundation offers free of cost accommodation, coaching, and mess facilities to all those who clear the Entrance Exam.
Application forms are live now, interested candidates can apply by visiting our official website: www.atiyafoundation.com
Entrance Exam Date:
🗓️ 27th July 2025
Exam Structure:
Section A – Objective:
• 100 Multiple Choice Questions
• Duration: 2 Hours
Section B – Subjective:
• 2 Essays (500–600 words each)
• Duration: 1 Hour
For complete details about the program, facilities, and our core values, please refer to the brochure available on our website.
We look forward to your application!
Thanks and Regards,
Atiya Foundation
Atiya Foundation offers free of cost accommodation, coaching, and mess facilities to all those who clear the Entrance Exam.
Application forms are live now, interested candidates can apply by visiting our official website: www.atiyafoundation.com
Entrance Exam Date:
🗓️ 27th July 2025
Exam Structure:
Section A – Objective:
• 100 Multiple Choice Questions
• Duration: 2 Hours
Section B – Subjective:
• 2 Essays (500–600 words each)
• Duration: 1 Hour
For complete details about the program, facilities, and our core values, please refer to the brochure available on our website.
We look forward to your application!
Thanks and Regards,
Atiya Foundation
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EDGE & SCOPE FOR MAINS UNDER GUIDANCE OF UPSC TOPPERS..
🌟 COURSE FEATURES :
1️⃣ Decoding Mains through PYQs & it's themes + Readymade skeleton GS Papers.
2⃣ Innovative way of answer writing other than traditional answer writing approach.
3️⃣ To The Point Study Material For Essay, GS-1, 2, 3, 4 + Value addition pdf.
4️⃣ Hand holding approach for Mains Preparation.
🌟 Course Link 👇
https://delhiupscsecrets.com/new-courses/77-edge-scope-for-mains-2025-26
🌟 COURSE FEATURES :
1️⃣ Decoding Mains through PYQs & it's themes + Readymade skeleton GS Papers.
2⃣ Innovative way of answer writing other than traditional answer writing approach.
3️⃣ To The Point Study Material For Essay, GS-1, 2, 3, 4 + Value addition pdf.
4️⃣ Hand holding approach for Mains Preparation.
🌟 Course Link 👇
https://delhiupscsecrets.com/new-courses/77-edge-scope-for-mains-2025-26
🗞If you failed in UPSC Prelims 2025, there are only two ways. Either you quit or you start 2026.
First Academy in India which deals only with Prelims exam. This is very different.
Practice from Day 1.
All failures clear Prelims for the first time on our platform. It’s your turn now.
📝Solve the above question: https://www.goaltideias.com/startdailyquizs-detail/1393
Telegram link: https://www.tg-me.com/goalTide
First Academy in India which deals only with Prelims exam. This is very different.
Practice from Day 1.
All failures clear Prelims for the first time on our platform. It’s your turn now.
📝Solve the above question: https://www.goaltideias.com/startdailyquizs-detail/1393
Telegram link: https://www.tg-me.com/goalTide
🔆 Horticulture in India
✅ Contribution to Agri GDP:
Horticulture contributes 35% to agri GDP, employs 20% of agriculture labour force
📊 Source: National Horticulture Board
✅ Production Composition:
Fruits & vegetables = 90% of total horticulture production
📊 Source: National Horticulture Board
✅ Total Production (2022–23):
350 million tonnes – horticulture output has outpaced grain crops since 2013
📊 Source: Ministry of Agriculture
#Data #GS3 #GS1 #mains #agriculture
Join @CSE_EXAM
@UPSC_FACTS
✅ Contribution to Agri GDP:
Horticulture contributes 35% to agri GDP, employs 20% of agriculture labour force
📊 Source: National Horticulture Board
✅ Production Composition:
Fruits & vegetables = 90% of total horticulture production
📊 Source: National Horticulture Board
✅ Total Production (2022–23):
350 million tonnes – horticulture output has outpaced grain crops since 2013
📊 Source: Ministry of Agriculture
#Data #GS3 #GS1 #mains #agriculture
Join @CSE_EXAM
@UPSC_FACTS
🔆 Animal Husbandry in India
✅ Livestock sector = 30% of agricultural GDP
📊 Agri Stats 2023
✅ India: Largest livestock population
• 55% buffaloes, 15% cattle (80% indigenous)
📊 Livestock Census 2019
✅ Dairy sector
• 70% of livestock GVA
• Largest milk producer for 20+ years
• Produces 20% of world milk
• Growth: 6%/year (above global avg)
📊 NDDB
✅ Fisheries growth
• ~11% CAGR since 2014-15
📊 MoFAHD
✅ 2023-24 Output
• Milk ↑ 4% → 239 MT
• Meat ↑ 5% → 10 MT
• Eggs ↑ 3% → 142 bn
📊 MoFAHD
#Data #GS3 #GS1 #mains #agriculture
Join @CSE_EXAM
@UPSC_FACTS
✅ Livestock sector = 30% of agricultural GDP
📊 Agri Stats 2023
✅ India: Largest livestock population
• 55% buffaloes, 15% cattle (80% indigenous)
📊 Livestock Census 2019
✅ Dairy sector
• 70% of livestock GVA
• Largest milk producer for 20+ years
• Produces 20% of world milk
• Growth: 6%/year (above global avg)
📊 NDDB
✅ Fisheries growth
• ~11% CAGR since 2014-15
📊 MoFAHD
✅ 2023-24 Output
• Milk ↑ 4% → 239 MT
• Meat ↑ 5% → 10 MT
• Eggs ↑ 3% → 142 bn
📊 MoFAHD
#Data #GS3 #GS1 #mains #agriculture
Join @CSE_EXAM
@UPSC_FACTS
🔆 Sustainable Agriculture in India
✅ Organic Farming
• India ranks 1st in number of organic farmers
• Ranks 9th in area under organic farming
📊 PIB
✅ Natural Farming
• 22 lakh hectares under natural farming
• 34 lakh farmers currently practicing it
📊 Ministry of Agriculture
✅ Organic Farming
• India ranks 1st in number of organic farmers
• Ranks 9th in area under organic farming
📊 PIB
✅ Natural Farming
• 22 lakh hectares under natural farming
• 34 lakh farmers currently practicing it
📊 Ministry of Agriculture
#Goodmorning
⏳52 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳138 days left IfoS mains 16 Nov
⏳327 days left CSP26 [ 24-05-26]
⏳416 days left CSM26 [ 21-08-26]
⏳22 –days JKPSC 23th July
⏳26 days UPPSC RO ARO 27 July
⏳33 days left capf AC 3 Aug
⏳71 days left 71th BPSC
⏳89 days MPSC prelims 28 Sept
⏳ 103 days left UPPSC prelims 12 Oct
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
⏳52 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
⏳138 days left IfoS mains 16 Nov
⏳327 days left CSP26 [ 24-05-26]
⏳416 days left CSM26 [ 21-08-26]
⏳22 –days JKPSC 23th July
⏳26 days UPPSC RO ARO 27 July
⏳33 days left capf AC 3 Aug
⏳71 days left 71th BPSC
⏳89 days MPSC prelims 28 Sept
⏳ 103 days left UPPSC prelims 12 Oct
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
🔆 Women Leading Environmental Resistance in South Asia
✅ Across India and South Asia, women lead movements resisting unjust development, extractivism, and climate degradation — yet remain largely excluded from decision-making.
✅ Examples of Resistance:
• Odisha: Women in Sijimali protesting mining threats.
• Tamil Nadu: Fishing community women opposing Kudankulam Nuclear Plant.
• Jharkhand: Adivasi women blocking coal mining on ancestral land.
• Narmada Bachao Andolan: Medha Patkar’s global leadership on dam impacts.
✅ Lack of Recognition & Inclusion:
• Women often excluded from consultations, even under Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) frameworks.
✅ Legal Frameworks vs Reality:
• India’s Forest Rights Act (2006) & PESA Act (1996) recognise women’s roles; Nepal promotes joint land ownership; Bangladesh prioritizes women in khas land distribution.
• But land titles mostly held by men; Gram Sabhas and compensation dominated by men or exclude women.
✅ Gender Bias in Compensation:
• No comprehensive gender-sensitive land policy in India.
• Redistribution often overlooks single women, widows, and undocumented women.
• Customary laws override Hindu Succession Act in tribal areas.
✅ Climate Adaptation Challenges:
• Women suffer deeper inequalities from heat, water scarcity, pollution.
• They bear caregiving burdens and longer work hours but are excluded from resilience planning.
✅ Call for Structural Change:
• Ensure consultations are free, prior, informed, inclusive.
• Provide women-only spaces, legal aid, translation, accessible timings.
• Recognise women as independent landowners.
✅ Valuing Women’s Leadership:
• Support women’s leadership in activism, negotiation, legislature, and compensation boards.
#society
✅ Across India and South Asia, women lead movements resisting unjust development, extractivism, and climate degradation — yet remain largely excluded from decision-making.
✅ Examples of Resistance:
• Odisha: Women in Sijimali protesting mining threats.
• Tamil Nadu: Fishing community women opposing Kudankulam Nuclear Plant.
• Jharkhand: Adivasi women blocking coal mining on ancestral land.
• Narmada Bachao Andolan: Medha Patkar’s global leadership on dam impacts.
✅ Lack of Recognition & Inclusion:
• Women often excluded from consultations, even under Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) frameworks.
✅ Legal Frameworks vs Reality:
• India’s Forest Rights Act (2006) & PESA Act (1996) recognise women’s roles; Nepal promotes joint land ownership; Bangladesh prioritizes women in khas land distribution.
• But land titles mostly held by men; Gram Sabhas and compensation dominated by men or exclude women.
✅ Gender Bias in Compensation:
• No comprehensive gender-sensitive land policy in India.
• Redistribution often overlooks single women, widows, and undocumented women.
• Customary laws override Hindu Succession Act in tribal areas.
✅ Climate Adaptation Challenges:
• Women suffer deeper inequalities from heat, water scarcity, pollution.
• They bear caregiving burdens and longer work hours but are excluded from resilience planning.
✅ Call for Structural Change:
• Ensure consultations are free, prior, informed, inclusive.
• Provide women-only spaces, legal aid, translation, accessible timings.
• Recognise women as independent landowners.
✅ Valuing Women’s Leadership:
• Support women’s leadership in activism, negotiation, legislature, and compensation boards.
#society
Forwarded from UPSC previous year paper ( PYQ ) PDF
UPPCS GS3.pdf
1 MB
🔆 OPEC+ Extends Oil Production Cuts
📍 Context
✅ OPEC+ announced the extension of substantial oil production cuts into 2025 to stabilize the market amid:
1.Sluggish demand,
2.High interest rates,
3.Rising U.S. oil production.
📍 About OPEC+
✅ A group of 22 oil-exporting countries that meets to regulate global oil supply.
✅ Core members: 12 OPEC countries and 10 non-OPEC nations, including Russia, Kazakhstan, and Malaysia.
✅ Produces 40% of the world's oil, making it a key player in global energy markets.
📍 About OPEC
✅ Formation: Established in 1960 at the Baghdad Conference by Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela.
✅ Members: Includes Algeria, Congo, Libya, Nigeria, UAE, among others, producing nearly 30% of the world’s oil.
✅ Headquarters: Located in Vienna, Austria.
✅ Note: Angola withdrew from OPEC effective January 1, 2024.
#Economy
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_4_economy
📍 Context
✅ OPEC+ announced the extension of substantial oil production cuts into 2025 to stabilize the market amid:
1.Sluggish demand,
2.High interest rates,
3.Rising U.S. oil production.
📍 About OPEC+
✅ A group of 22 oil-exporting countries that meets to regulate global oil supply.
✅ Core members: 12 OPEC countries and 10 non-OPEC nations, including Russia, Kazakhstan, and Malaysia.
✅ Produces 40% of the world's oil, making it a key player in global energy markets.
📍 About OPEC
✅ Formation: Established in 1960 at the Baghdad Conference by Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela.
✅ Members: Includes Algeria, Congo, Libya, Nigeria, UAE, among others, producing nearly 30% of the world’s oil.
✅ Headquarters: Located in Vienna, Austria.
✅ Note: Angola withdrew from OPEC effective January 1, 2024.
#Economy
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_4_economy
🔆 Melting Himalayan Glaciers: Cascading Effects on India’s Water Resources
(UPSC 2020, 2013)
✅ Accelerated glacial melt, driven by climate change, threatens India’s water security
✅ Himalayan glaciers feed Ganga, Brahmaputra, Indus – vital for agriculture, hydropower, and drinking water
✅ Initial melt may cause flooding (e.g., Uttarakhand 2013)
✅ Long-term effects: reduced river flows during dry seasons
✅ May trigger:
• Water shortages
• Crop failures
• Interstate water conflicts
• Decline in groundwater recharge, esp. in Indo-Gangetic Plain
• Disrupted monsoons → strain on water systems
🔁 Urgent need for:
➡️ Sustainable adaptation strategies
➡️ Efficient water management practices
#geography
#mains
Join @CSE_EXAM
@Mapping_prelims_mains
(UPSC 2020, 2013)
✅ Accelerated glacial melt, driven by climate change, threatens India’s water security
✅ Himalayan glaciers feed Ganga, Brahmaputra, Indus – vital for agriculture, hydropower, and drinking water
✅ Initial melt may cause flooding (e.g., Uttarakhand 2013)
✅ Long-term effects: reduced river flows during dry seasons
✅ May trigger:
• Water shortages
• Crop failures
• Interstate water conflicts
• Decline in groundwater recharge, esp. in Indo-Gangetic Plain
• Disrupted monsoons → strain on water systems
🔁 Urgent need for:
➡️ Sustainable adaptation strategies
➡️ Efficient water management practices
#geography
#mains
Join @CSE_EXAM
@Mapping_prelims_mains