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π KANAKLATA BARUA
β She was one of the youngest martyrs who died at the age of 17 in the Quit India Movement.
β Born in 1924, at Barangabari of Sonitpur district of Assam.
β She joined the Mrityu Bahini and was made the leader of the women cadres of the Bahini.
β Barua unfurled the Tricolour at Gohpur police station in 1942. When police did not let them move forward, an altercation led to firing, killing Barua.
β In 2020, the Coast Guard named a Fast Patrol Vessel (FPV) after her, the ICGS Kanaklata Barua.
β She was one of the youngest martyrs who died at the age of 17 in the Quit India Movement.
β Born in 1924, at Barangabari of Sonitpur district of Assam.
β She joined the Mrityu Bahini and was made the leader of the women cadres of the Bahini.
β Barua unfurled the Tricolour at Gohpur police station in 1942. When police did not let them move forward, an altercation led to firing, killing Barua.
β In 2020, the Coast Guard named a Fast Patrol Vessel (FPV) after her, the ICGS Kanaklata Barua.
#Goodmorning
β³40 days for CSP24 [ 16-06-24]
β³ 136 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
β³472 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
β³383 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
β³ -47 days mppsc pre 2024 ( 23 June 2024)
β³ -146 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
β³40 days for CSP24 [ 16-06-24]
β³ 136 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
β³472 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
β³383 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
β³ -47 days mppsc pre 2024 ( 23 June 2024)
β³ -146 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
Forwarded from CSE EXAM ( UPSC prelims mains) CAPF
π Sursingar and Joydeep Mukherjee
β A stringed musical instrument that is similar to the sarod, but which is older and produces deeper notes.
β Rarely used in performances.
β Made of wood and has a gourd attached to a hollow wooden handle with a metal fingerboard.
β The strings of the instrument, usually four in number and made of brass or bronze,are plucked with a metal pick.
β It can be played either holding it vertically in front of the musician and supported by his left shoulder like the Veena, or holding it parallel to the ground like the Sarod, or like the Sitar, which is held at an angle of 50-60 degrees to the ground.
β The Sursingar (along with the Rudra Veena and the Surbahar) usually accompanies Dhrupad, the genre of Hindustani vocal music which has a low, deep, and thoughtful pitch.
β Kolkata-based multi-instrumentalist Joydeep (Ustad Bismillah Khan Award) is credited with reviving the Sursingar, along with another lost stringed instrument.
#pre_revision
#art_and_culture
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_art_and_culture
β A stringed musical instrument that is similar to the sarod, but which is older and produces deeper notes.
β Rarely used in performances.
β Made of wood and has a gourd attached to a hollow wooden handle with a metal fingerboard.
β The strings of the instrument, usually four in number and made of brass or bronze,are plucked with a metal pick.
β It can be played either holding it vertically in front of the musician and supported by his left shoulder like the Veena, or holding it parallel to the ground like the Sarod, or like the Sitar, which is held at an angle of 50-60 degrees to the ground.
β The Sursingar (along with the Rudra Veena and the Surbahar) usually accompanies Dhrupad, the genre of Hindustani vocal music which has a low, deep, and thoughtful pitch.
β Kolkata-based multi-instrumentalist Joydeep (Ustad Bismillah Khan Award) is credited with reviving the Sursingar, along with another lost stringed instrument.
#pre_revision
#art_and_culture
Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_art_and_culture
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π Zero FIR (First Information Report)
β Unlike an FIR, which is restricted by jurisdiction, a zero FIR can be filed in any police station, regardless of whether the offence was committed under the jurisdiction of that particular police station.
β Whereas FIRs have serial numbers assigned to them, zero FIRs are assigned the number β0β. Hence the name, Zero FIR.
β After a police station registers a zero FIR, it has to transfer the complaint to a police station that has the jurisdiction to investigate the alleged offence.
β Once a zero FIR is transferred, the police station with the appropriate jurisdiction assigned it a serial number, thereby converting it into a regular FIR.
#pre_revision
Join @CSE_EXAM
β Unlike an FIR, which is restricted by jurisdiction, a zero FIR can be filed in any police station, regardless of whether the offence was committed under the jurisdiction of that particular police station.
β Whereas FIRs have serial numbers assigned to them, zero FIRs are assigned the number β0β. Hence the name, Zero FIR.
β After a police station registers a zero FIR, it has to transfer the complaint to a police station that has the jurisdiction to investigate the alleged offence.
β Once a zero FIR is transferred, the police station with the appropriate jurisdiction assigned it a serial number, thereby converting it into a regular FIR.
#pre_revision
Join @CSE_EXAM
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#Goodmorning
β³39 days for CSP24 [ 16-06-24]
β³ 135 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
β³471 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
β³382 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
β³ -46 days mppsc pre 2024 ( 23 June 2024)
β³ -145 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
β³39 days for CSP24 [ 16-06-24]
β³ 135 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
β³471 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
β³382 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
β³ -46 days mppsc pre 2024 ( 23 June 2024)
β³ -145 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
βPRANAβ β Portal for Regulation of Air-pollution in Non-Attainment Cities, is a portal for monitoring the implementation of the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP).
πCoal Controller Organisation (CCO)
β Nodal Ministry : It is a subordinate Office of the Ministry of Coal, and Nodal Office for collection, compilation and dissemination of Coal Statistics in Government of India.
β It has offices in Kolkata and New Delhi, and field offices in Dhanbad, Ranchi, Bilaspur, Nagpur, Sambalpur and Kothagudem.
β The Kolkata office also looks after the coal mines under the Northeast Council (NEC) command area and renders assistance to Coal Controllers on various issues.
β Nodal Ministry : It is a subordinate Office of the Ministry of Coal, and Nodal Office for collection, compilation and dissemination of Coal Statistics in Government of India.
β It has offices in Kolkata and New Delhi, and field offices in Dhanbad, Ranchi, Bilaspur, Nagpur, Sambalpur and Kothagudem.
β The Kolkata office also looks after the coal mines under the Northeast Council (NEC) command area and renders assistance to Coal Controllers on various issues.
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water π¦π¦π¦
4 percent available to India's 18 percent population
Holded in
OIGLS ASB
Oceans
Ice glacier
Ground water
Lakes
Soils
Atmosphere
Streams
Biodiversity
High to low order
4 percent available to India's 18 percent population
Holded in
OIGLS ASB
Oceans
Ice glacier
Ground water
Lakes
Soils
Atmosphere
Streams
Biodiversity
High to low order
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Aeon > Era > Period > Epoch > Age.
β Currently we are living in the Phanerozoic aeon, the Cenozoic era, the Quatemary period, the Holocene epoch and the Meghalayan age.
β The Holocene epoch began some 11,700 years ago, at the end of the Last Glacial Period. With the Holocene, the Earth warmed, cor- responding closely with the proliferation of human beings.
β Currently we are living in the Phanerozoic aeon, the Cenozoic era, the Quatemary period, the Holocene epoch and the Meghalayan age.
β The Holocene epoch began some 11,700 years ago, at the end of the Last Glacial Period. With the Holocene, the Earth warmed, cor- responding closely with the proliferation of human beings.
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#Goodmorning
β³38 days for CSP24 [ 16-06-24]
β³ 134 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
β³470 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
β³381 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
β³ -45 days mppsc pre 2024 ( 23 June 2024)
β³ -144 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability
β³38 days for CSP24 [ 16-06-24]
β³ 134 days for CSM24 [ 20-09-24]
β³470 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]
β³381 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
β³ -45 days mppsc pre 2024 ( 23 June 2024)
β³ -144 days for 70th bpsc prelims (30 sept)
#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability