📌 متن :

🖥Consider the intricate choreography of avian migration, a transcontinental journey undertaken by countless bird species, a testament to their remarkable navigational abilities and physiological adaptations. These annual migrations, once governed by predictable seasonal changes, are now being influenced by a complex interplay of environmental factors, including shifts in temperature, habitat loss, and altered food availability.



✳️ Check out the boldfaced words in a dictionary to study their pronunciation, collocations, parts of speech, and examples.

#Read_Aloud #RA

#Read_Aloud #RA

برنامه های تمرین هفته آینده به شرح زیر می باشد👇

⚠️لطفا در طول هفته اين برنامه را از كانال تمرين @PTEEXERCISE چند بار چك كنيد تا در جريان تغييرات احتمالي قرار بگيريد.(البته تمام تلاش ما اين است که برنامه ثابت بماند)

شنبه ۱۸ اسفند ۱۴۰۳     (08/MAR)
تا
پنج شنبه۲۲ اسفند ۱۴۰۳   (12/MAR)

شنبه 🔻


✅هخامنش ورنوس، ساعت ۱۰ تمرین WE (پرسش و پاسخ بعداز تمرین)

✅آرمین صداقت نیا، ساعت ۱۴ تمرین RL (پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

✅اشکان سرپوشان،ساعت ۲۲ تمرین RA (پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)


دوشنبه 🔻

✅فرشاد بابا احمدى و شادی صحتی ساعت ۱۰صبح تمرين LFIB،RFIB(پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

✅اشکان سر پوشان ساعت ۲۲ تمرینSST (پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

سه شنبه🔻

✅آرمین صداقت نیا، ساعت ۱۰ تمرین SWT (پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

✅علی پیردهقان ساعت ۱۴:۳۰ تمرین روانخوانی و پرونانسیشن(پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

✅ثمر فیاضی ساعت ۲۱:۳۰ رونخوانی و پرونانسیش
(پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

چهارشنبه🔻

✅ثمر فیاضی ساعت ۱۲:۴۵ RFIB RWFIB(پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

✅فرشاد بابااحمدی،شادی صحتی،پروا قناعتگر  ساعت ۲۳ تمرین روانخوانی و پرونانسیشن(پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

پنجشنبه 🔻

✅علی پیر دهقان ساعت ۱۵:۱۵ RA (پرسش و پاسخ بعد از تمرین)

#RL #ReTell_Lecture

Lecture Script:


Today a hundred and fifty thousand farmers in India have committed suicide in areas where seed has been destroyed where they have to buy the seeds from Monsanto and by every eight very high cost and that high-cost seed is getting him into debt and the debt is pushing them to suicide. what we’ve done is create community seed banks places where we collect and save seeds rescue them from disappearance multiply them and then distribute them according to farmers’ needs. And about 40 community seed banks have been created across the length and breadth of India places where these have been created farmers are not in distress because the biggest cost today is seeds and chemicals these seed banks are now being a new place where we can respond to the new crisis of globalization on the one hand and climate change on the other globalization has led to farmer suicides we are able to take seats to the suicide zones and distribute the seat so that farmers can bring out of that dependency grow food crops get out of debt we’ve been able to create community seed banks to deal with climate change for the extreme flooding the new and routes the Cyclones the Hurricanes that lead to salinization and today for us the work on seed has become the place from where we are responding to the worst tragedies and the worst crisis of our times.



#RL #ReTell_Lecture

Lecture mention-worthy points:

🔑 farmers in India

🔑 committing suicide

🔑 the seeds from Monsanto

🔑 high-cost seed

🔑 community seed banks

🔑 farmers’ needs

🔑 the biggest cost

🔑 chemicals

🔑 the new crisis of globalization

🔑 climate change

🔑 farmer suicides

🔑 suicide zones

🔑 extreme flooding

🔑 Cyclones the Hurricanes

🔑 salinization

🔑 the worst tragedies



#RL #ReTell_Lecture

Today, we turn our attention to one of the ocean's most magnificent and vital ecosystems: coral reefs. These underwater rainforests are not just spectacular in their beauty, but they are crucial for the health of our planet. Coral reefs, though covering less than 1% of the ocean floor, support an estimated 25% of all marine species. They provide critical habitats for a diverse range of sea life, from fish to invertebrates. For instance, the Great Barrier Reef, a World Heritage site, is home to thousands of species, some of which are found nowhere else on Earth. However, these ecosystems are under threat. Climate change, pollution, and overfishing have led to widespread coral bleaching and reef degradation. This loss has profound implications, not just for marine life but also for human communities that rely on reefs for food, tourism, and coastal protection. Preserving coral reefs is more than an environmental concern; it's a crucial step in maintaining the ocean's biodiversity and our own livelihoods. It requires global efforts, from reducing carbon emissions to implementing sustainable fishing practices. By protecting these vibrant ecosystems, we're not only safeguarding marine life but also ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.

#SST_Transcription

Noteworthy points of the lecture:

coral reefs
being crucial for the health of our planet
supporting marine species
providing critical habitats
being under threat
coral bleaching ( OR reef degradation)
preserving coral reefs
global efforts

All non-human animals are constrained by the tools that nature has bequeathed them through natural selection. They are not capable of striving towards truth; they simply absorb information, and behave in ways useful for their survival. The kinds of knowledge they require of the world have been largely pre-selected by evolution. No animal is capable of asking questions or generating problems that are irrelevant to its immediate circumstances or its evolutionarily-designed needs. When a beaver builds a dam, it doesn’t ask itself why it does so, or whether there is a better way of doing it. When a swallow flies south, it doesn’t wonder why it is hotter in Africa or what would happen if it flew still further south.
Humans do ask themselves these and many other kinds of questions, questions that have no relevance, indeed make little sense, in the context of evolved needs and goals. What marks out humans is our capacity to go beyond our naturally-defined goals such as the need to find food’ shelter or a mate and to establish human-created goals.
Some contemporary thinkers tend to believe that there are indeed certain questions that humans are incapable of answering because of our evolved nature. Steven Pinker, for instance, argues that “Our minds evolved by natural selection to solve problems that were life-and-death matters to our ancestors, not to commune with correctness or to answer any question we are capable of asking. We cannot hold ten thousand words in our short-term memory. We cannot see ultra-violet light. We cannot mentally rotate an object in the fourth dimension. And perhaps we cannot solve conundrums like free will and sentience.”



#SWT #Summarize_Written_Text

Key Points:


💠non-human animals

💠natural selection

💠striving towards truth

💠absorbing information

💠knowledge

💠evolution

💠asking questions

💠generating problems

💠immediate circumstances

💠solving conundrums like free will

💠some contemporary thinkers

💠establishing human-created goals


#SWT #Summarize_Written_Text

📌 متن :

🖥 The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a seminal event that dramatically altered the course of European history. This tumultuous period saw the overthrow of the monarchy and the rise of radical political factions. The revolution was driven by a myriad of factors, including widespread economic hardship, Enlightenment ideals, and the growing discontent of the Third Estate.



✳️ Check out the boldfaced words in a dictionary to study their pronunciation, collocations, parts of speech, and examples.

#Read_Aloud #RA

#Read_Aloud #RA

📣📣📣درود به دوستان و همراهان همیشگی و عزیز گروه PTE SELF STUDY

💎با توجه به درخواست و استقبال بیشمار و همیشگی شما دوستان از دوره های حضوری آموزشی گروه PTE SELF STUDY، و همچنين با توجه به اينكه آقاي سرپوشان به زودي عازم استراليا مي باشند، وركشاپ حضوري ايشان در تاريخ هاي زير برگزار مي گردد.

🛑 اسفند ١٤٠٣، دوره ی آموزشی #کامل_گروهی بصورت #فشرده را قرار هست براتون به كامل ترين شكل ممكن داشته باشيم.

✅ این دوره در ۲ روز در شهر #تهران با #ظرفیت_محدود زیر نظر یکی از بهترين مدرسین حال حاضر ایران، استراليا و کانادا برگزار میگردد.


✅ مدرس دوره :
جناب #اشکان_سرپوشان


#اين_وركشاپ_بينظير_رو_از_دست_ندين👌👌

📎 جهت کسب اطلاعات تکمیلی و شرایط ثبت نام به يكي از دو آیدی زیر پیام دهید👇

@pte_a
@pte_guide

🌐 www.ptestudy.net
🌐 www.farazpayment.com

✅ @ptematerial
✴️ @selfstudy_pte

PTE SELF STUDY
IS MORE THAN A GROUP ❤️💪😎

📌 متن:

🖥 The study of epigenetics reveals the intricate mechanisms by which gene expression is regulated without altering the underlying DNA sequence. Environmental factors, such as diet, stress, and exposure to toxins, can trigger epigenetic modifications, leading to changes in gene activity and phenotype. This dynamic interplay between genes and the environment has profound implications for understanding the development of complex diseases.


✳️ Check out the boldfaced words in a dictionary to study their pronunciation, collocations, parts of speech, and examples.

#Read_Aloud #RA

#Read_Aloud #RA