bootg.com »
United States »
قناة السيمستر الثاني عشر دفعة (43) طب بشري جامعة طرابلس ❤ » Telegram Web
Forwarded from قناة الرسمية للدفعة 15_كلية الطب البشري " الخمس "
Forwarded from قناة دفعة (43) طب بشري جامعة طرابلس ❤
✨ indication for thyroidectomy :
📍The five 𝘔s
💡𝘔echanical - obstructive Sx
💡𝘔alignancy
💡 𝘔arred beauty - cosmotic
💡 𝘔edical Rx failure - Graves
💡 𝘔ediastinal retrosternal extention
📍The five 𝘔s
💡𝘔echanical - obstructive Sx
💡𝘔alignancy
💡 𝘔arred beauty - cosmotic
💡 𝘔edical Rx failure - Graves
💡 𝘔ediastinal retrosternal extention
Forwarded from قناة دفعة (43) طب بشري جامعة طرابلس ❤
👀 complications of thyroidectomy :
🅷eamorrhage
🅷oarsness of voice (RLN)
🅷ypethyrodism ( thyroid storm )
🅷ypoparathyroidism
🅷ypocalcemia
🅷eamorrhage
🅷oarsness of voice (RLN)
🅷ypethyrodism ( thyroid storm )
🅷ypoparathyroidism
🅷ypocalcemia
Forwarded from قناة دفعة (43) طب بشري جامعة طرابلس ❤
Malignant cancer of the thyroid gland is divided into:
🛑Differentiated:: papillary & follicular ➡️originated from thyroid follicular cell
🛑 Undiffereniated :::
Anaplastic ➡️from Follicular cell
Medullary ➡️ from c cell
Lymphoma ➡️ from lymphocytes within thyroid
🛑Differentiated:: papillary & follicular ➡️originated from thyroid follicular cell
🛑 Undiffereniated :::
Anaplastic ➡️from Follicular cell
Medullary ➡️ from c cell
Lymphoma ➡️ from lymphocytes within thyroid
Forwarded from قناة دفعة (43) طب بشري جامعة طرابلس ❤
🧾(Thyroid cancer keys )
🔹Papillary :
▫️Commenest
▫️Children & young adult
▫️Spread to lymph node
▫️Multicentric
🔹Follicular
▫️Fifty = 50 yrs
▫️Blood spread
▫️FNA cannot distinguish
🔹Medullary
▫️90% sporadic
▫️10% MEN 2
▫️Diarrhea
▫️Cushing
🔹Anaplastic
▫️Elderly
▫️Radio
🔹Lymphoma :
▫️Radio
🔹Papillary :
▫️Commenest
▫️Children & young adult
▫️Spread to lymph node
▫️Multicentric
🔹Follicular
▫️Fifty = 50 yrs
▫️Blood spread
▫️FNA cannot distinguish
🔹Medullary
▫️90% sporadic
▫️10% MEN 2
▫️Diarrhea
▫️Cushing
🔹Anaplastic
▫️Elderly
▫️Radio
🔹Lymphoma :
▫️Radio
#Thyroid_storm; Causes and management
🏷Causes
🌪THIS Powerful storm
🔻Trauma
🔻Hyperthyroidism
🔻Infection/ Illness/ Iodine load
🔻Surgery
🔻Parturition
🏷Management
4🅿’s
🅿redinisone
🅿ropylthiouracil
🅿ropranolol
🅿otassium Iodide
🏷Causes
🌪THIS Powerful storm
🔻Trauma
🔻Hyperthyroidism
🔻Infection/ Illness/ Iodine load
🔻Surgery
🔻Parturition
🏷Management
4🅿’s
🅿redinisone
🅿ropylthiouracil
🅿ropranolol
🅿otassium Iodide
🌀 Psammoma bodies causes:
📔 Papillary Ca of thyroid
📔 Papillary type of renal cell Ca
📔 Prolactinoma (pituitary adenoma)
📔 Serous cystadenoma of ovary
📔 Meningioma
📔 Appendical carcinoid (rarely)
📔 Papillary Ca of thyroid
📔 Papillary type of renal cell Ca
📔 Prolactinoma (pituitary adenoma)
📔 Serous cystadenoma of ovary
📔 Meningioma
📔 Appendical carcinoid (rarely)
Q/ Regarding thyroid disease, all are TRUE except:
Anonymous Quiz
2%
A. Simple endemic goiter is caused by iodine deficiency.
7%
B. Follicular carcinoma spread to pericapsular blood vessels.
84%
C. Cold nodule on isotope scan is a thyrotoxic nodule.
2%
D. Pressure symptoms is an indication for surgery.
5%
E. Following subtotal thyroidectomy, thyroxine is given to suppress TSH.
Q/ years old girl presented with a single thyroid nodule for 6 months. It started as small as an olive
and now it measures 3 X 3 cm, smooth surface but hard in consistency. No change of voice, pulse
85/min., Blood pressure 150/100mmHg. T.F.T. is normal. The first investigation of choice is:
and now it measures 3 X 3 cm, smooth surface but hard in consistency. No change of voice, pulse
85/min., Blood pressure 150/100mmHg. T.F.T. is normal. The first investigation of choice is:
Q/ If the biopsy of the nodule prove it is a medullary carcinoma, then which of the following is WRONG:
Anonymous Quiz
3%
B. It has a familial tendency
86%
C. It arises from Follicular cell of thyroid
5%
D. It has a specific tumor marker
6%
E. May present with diarrhea