bootg.com »
United States »
قناة السيمستر الثاني عشر دفعة (43) طب بشري جامعة طرابلس ❤ » Telegram Web
Malignant cancer of the thyroid gland is divided into:
🛑Differentiated:: papillary & follicular ➡️originated from thyroid follicular cell
🛑 Undiffereniated :::
Anaplastic ➡️from Follicular cell
Medullary ➡️ from c cell
Lymphoma ➡️ from lymphocytes within thyroid
🛑Differentiated:: papillary & follicular ➡️originated from thyroid follicular cell
🛑 Undiffereniated :::
Anaplastic ➡️from Follicular cell
Medullary ➡️ from c cell
Lymphoma ➡️ from lymphocytes within thyroid
🔥8
🧾(Thyroid cancer keys )
🔹Papillary :
▫️Commenest
▫️Children & young adult
▫️Spread to lymph node
▫️Multicentric
🔹Follicular
▫️Fifty = 50 yrs
▫️Blood spread
▫️FNA cannot distinguish
🔹Medullary
▫️90% sporadic
▫️10% MEN 2
▫️Diarrhea
▫️Cushing
🔹Anaplastic
▫️Elderly
▫️Radio
🔹Lymphoma :
▫️Radio
🔹Papillary :
▫️Commenest
▫️Children & young adult
▫️Spread to lymph node
▫️Multicentric
🔹Follicular
▫️Fifty = 50 yrs
▫️Blood spread
▫️FNA cannot distinguish
🔹Medullary
▫️90% sporadic
▫️10% MEN 2
▫️Diarrhea
▫️Cushing
🔹Anaplastic
▫️Elderly
▫️Radio
🔹Lymphoma :
▫️Radio
🔥9❤5
يارب اجعلنا ذو حظ عظيم وشأن عظيم وسخر لنا الأرض ومن عليها وأرزقنا رزقاً وفيراً وبارك لنا فيه وهب لنا ما نتمني وما أريد🌸
❤32
Largest salivary gland is :
Anonymous Quiz
84%
Parotid gland
7%
Sub-mandibular gland
1%
Sub-lingual gland
9%
Thyroid gland
❤4🤣2
MC salivary gland reliable for stone formation is :
Anonymous Quiz
34%
Parotid gland
45%
Sub-mandibular gland
17%
Sub-lingual gland
5%
Thyroid gland
❤5
MCC of painful parotid gland is:
Anonymous Quiz
7%
Trauma
2%
Tumour
18%
Stone
57%
Mumps
16%
Streptococcus infection
⛔ Parotid gland devided by facial nerve to 2 parts so any sergical procedure ( e.g incision and drain pus ) you should cut the skin vertically but the gland horizontally to avoid 7 CN damage this is called hilton's method
❤11👏2
قناة دفعة (43) طب بشري جامعة طرابلس ❤
MC salivary gland reliable for stone formation is :
Sub-mandibular gland more common stone formation due to many causes : 1:submandibular galnd secrate thick mucous (mucous ثقيل كقوام duct )
2:opening of gland obstrected by food
3:long sub-mandibular duct
4:duct decrtion aganist gravity
(لأن القنوات جاية تحت اللسان فعكس الجاذبية )
2:opening of gland obstrected by food
3:long sub-mandibular duct
4:duct decrtion aganist gravity
(لأن القنوات جاية تحت اللسان فعكس الجاذبية )
❤3
قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم-: (مَن قال إذا أوى إلى فراشه:
الحمد لله الذي كفاني وآواني. الحمد لله الذي أطعمني وسقاني. الحمد لله الذي مَنَّ عليَّ وأفضلَ، اللهم إني أسألك بعزتك أن تُنَجِّيَني من النار؛ فقد حمد الله بجميع محامد الخلق كلهم).
أخيرا وليس آخِرا والله بإذن الله لن يضيع هذه الجهد والتعب والتوتر
" وَأَن لَّيْسَ لِلإنسَانِ إلاَّ مَا سَعَى"❤
الحمد لله الذي كفاني وآواني. الحمد لله الذي أطعمني وسقاني. الحمد لله الذي مَنَّ عليَّ وأفضلَ، اللهم إني أسألك بعزتك أن تُنَجِّيَني من النار؛ فقد حمد الله بجميع محامد الخلق كلهم).
أخيرا وليس آخِرا والله بإذن الله لن يضيع هذه الجهد والتعب والتوتر
" وَأَن لَّيْسَ لِلإنسَانِ إلاَّ مَا سَعَى"❤
❤24👍1
MC benign salivary gland Tumour:
Anonymous Quiz
73%
Plemorphic adenoma
10%
Monmorphic adenoma
8%
Lymphoma
5%
Muco Epi-dermocystic cancer
4%
Squamous cell carcinoma
❤1
Forwarded from Surgery - محمد شلوف
Uro part 1.pdf
6.2 MB
All the following true about plemorphic adenoma except :
Anonymous Quiz
12%
Affect age 40 years old
19%
Smoking related tumour
19%
Unilateral Painless mobile firm tumour
21%
Affect parotid and sub-mandibular gland
28%
Highly recurrence rate after exustion
🛑Key symptoms of urology:
1.Obstructive +irratation symptoms➡️ bladder outFlow obstruction as prostate (mc) in male & urethral stricture
2. Pain +hematuria ➡️stone
3. Painless +hematuria ➡️cancer
4. Dysurea +offensive +Dark urine +(FUN) ➡️ UTI
5. H/o trauma +pain +hematuria ➡️ trauma
1.Obstructive +irratation symptoms➡️ bladder outFlow obstruction as prostate (mc) in male & urethral stricture
2. Pain +hematuria ➡️stone
3. Painless +hematuria ➡️cancer
4. Dysurea +offensive +Dark urine +(FUN) ➡️ UTI
5. H/o trauma +pain +hematuria ➡️ trauma
🔥6❤4👍2
To Dx brain 🧠 death :
1:no response in light reflax
2:no response to corneal reflax
3:no response gage reflax
4:-ve apnea test
5:flat EEG
6:GCs 3
1:no response in light reflax
2:no response to corneal reflax
3:no response gage reflax
4:-ve apnea test
5:flat EEG
6:GCs 3
❤3
❤1
MC focal intracranial injery:
Anonymous Quiz
50%
Epidural hematoma
10%
Tumour
21%
Sub arachnid hematoma
18%
Sub-dural hematoma