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°•♡ι αм
α ѕoυl oғ love
α нeαrт oғ peαce
α мιɴd oғ ѕтιllɴeѕѕ
α вeιɴɢ oғ lιɢнт...♡•°
مــــنـــــ،
روحی از عــــشـــــقـــــــ
قلبی از آرامــــشـــــــ
ذهنی از ســکــؤنــــــ
و وجودی از نــــــــؤر هـــســـتــمـــــ
💜
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🎼 ғly мe тo тнe мooɴ
🎧 Sia

🩷Fly me to the moon
Let me play among the stars
Let me see what spring is like
On Jupiter and Mars
من رو به سوی ماه پرواز بده
و بذار بین ستاره‌ها آهنگ بزنم
بذار ببینم بهار چه جوریه روی
مشتری و مریخ

💜In other words, hold my hand
In other words, baby, kiss me
یه جور دیگه بگم، دستم رو بگیر
یه جور دیگه بگم، عزیزم ببوسم

🩶Fill my heart with song
Let me sing forevermore
You are all I long for
All I worship and adore
قلبم رو پر کن از موسیقی
بذار برای همیشه بخونم
تو تمام اون چیزی هستی که من میخام
میپرستم و تحسین میکنم
🤍In other words, please, be true
In other words, I love you
یه جور دیگه بگم، همیشه صادق باش
یه جور دیگه بگم، دوستت دارم

#متن_موزيك
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📚
Animal Farm

 is a satirical allegorical novella, in the form of a beast fable by George Orwell, first published in England on 17 August 1945. It tells the story of a group of anthropomorphic farm animals who rebel against their human farmer, hoping to create a society where the animals can be equal, free, and happy. Ultimately, the rebellion is betrayed, and under the dictatorship of a pig named Napoleon, the farm ends up in a state as bad as it was before.
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✏️ ᵖˡᵒᵗ ѕᵘᵐᵐᵃʳʸ


💭The animal populace of the poorly run Manor Farm near Willingdon, England, is ripened for rebellion by neglect at the hands of the irresponsible and alcoholic farmer, Mr. Jones. One night, the exalted boar, Old Major, holds a conference, at which he calls for the overthrow of humans and teaches the animals a revolutionary song called "Beasts of England". When Old Major dies, two young pigs, Snowball and Napoleon, assume command and stage a revolt, driving Mr. Jones off the farm and renaming the property "Animal Farm". They adopt the Seven Commandments of Animalism, the most important of which is, "All animals are equal". The decree is painted in large letters on one side of the barn. Snowball teaches the animals to read and write, while Napoleon educates young puppies on the principles of Animalism. To commemorate the start of Animal Farm, Snowball raises a green flag with a white hoof and horn. Food is plentiful, and the farm runs smoothly. The pigs elevate themselves to positions of leadership and set aside special food items, ostensibly for their health. Following an unsuccessful attempt by Mr. Jones and his associates to retake the farm (later dubbed the "Battle of the Cowshed"), Snowball announces his plans to modernise the farm by building a windmill. Napoleon disputes this idea, and matters come to a head, which culminates in Napoleon's dogs chasing Snowball away and Napoleon effectively declaring himself supreme commander.

💭Napoleon enacts changes to the governance structure of the farm, replacing meetings with a committee of pigs who will run the farm. Through a young porker named Squealer, Napoleon claims credit for the idea of building the windmill, claiming that Snowball was only trying to win animals to his side. The animals work harder with the promise of easier lives with the windmill. When the animals find the windmill collapsed after a violent storm, Napoleon and Squealer persuade the animals that Snowball is trying to sabotage their project, and begin to purge the farm of animals accused by Napoleon of consorting with his old rival. When some animals recall the Battle of the Cowshed, Napoleon (who was nowhere to be found during the battle) gradually smears Snowball to the point of saying he is a collaborator of Mr. Jones, even dismissing the fact that Snowball was given an award of courage, while falsely representing himself as the main hero of the battle. "Beasts of England" is replaced with "Animal Farm", while an anthem glorifying Napoleon, who is presumably adopting the lifestyle of a man ("Comrade Napoleon"), is composed and sung. Napoleon then conducts a second purge, during which many animals who are alleged to be helping Snowball in plots are executed by Napoleon's dogs, which troubles the rest of the animals. Despite their hardships, the animals are easily placated by Napoleon's retort that they are better off than they were under Mr. Jones, as well as by the sheep's continual bleating of "four legs good, two legs bad".
#englishliterature #literature
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ᵉᶰᵍˡᶤѕʰ ˡᶤᵗᵉʳᵃᵗᵘʳᵉ 📚
✏️ ᵖˡᵒᵗ ѕᵘᵐᵐᵃʳʸ 💭The animal populace of the poorly run Manor Farm near Willingdon, England, is ripened for rebellion by neglect at the hands of the irresponsible and alcoholic farmer, Mr. Jones. One night, the exalted boar, Old Major, holds a conference…
💭Mr. Frederick, a neighbouring farmer, attacks the farm, using blasting powder to blow up the restored windmill. Although the animals win the battle, they do so at great cost, as many, including Boxer the workhorse, are wounded. Although he recovers from this, Boxer eventually collapses while working on the windmill (being almost 12 years old at that point). He is taken away in a knacker's van and a donkey called Benjamin alerts the animals of this, but Squealer quickly waves off their alarm by persuading the animals that the van had been purchased from the knacker by an animal hospital and that the previous owner's signboard had not been repainted. Squealer subsequently reports Boxer's death and honours him with a festival the following day. In truth, Napoleon had engineered the sale of Boxer to the knacker, allowing him and his inner circle to acquire money to buy whisky for themselves.

💭Years pass, the windmill is rebuilt and another windmill is constructed, which makes the farm a good amount of income. However, the ideals that Snowball discussed, including stalls with electric lighting, heating, and running water, are forgotten, with Napoleon advocating that the happiest animals live simple lives. Snowball has been forgotten, alongside Boxer, with "the exception of the few who knew him". Many of the animals who participated in the rebellion are dead or old. Mr. Jones is also now known to be dead, having "died in an inebriates' home in another part of the country". The pigs start to resemble humans, as they walk upright, carry whips, drink alcohol, and wear clothes. The Seven Commandments are abridged to just one phrase: "All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others". The maxim "Four legs good, two legs bad" is similarly changed to "Four legs good, two legs better". Other changes include the Hoof and Horn flag being replaced with a plain green banner and Old Major's skull, which was previously put on display, being reburied.

💭Napoleon holds a dinner party for the pigs and local farmers, with whom he celebrates a new alliance. He abolishes the practice of the revolutionary traditions and restores the name "The Manor Farm". The men and pigs start playing cards, flattering and praising each other while cheating at the game. Both Napoleon and Mr. Pilkington, one of the farmers, play the ace of spades at the same time and both sides begin fighting loudly over who cheated first. When the animals outside look at the pigs and men, they can no longer distinguish between the two.
#englishliterature #summary
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📝
ᵃᶰᵃˡʸѕᶤѕ


According to Orwell, Animal Farm reflects events leading up to the Russian Revolution of 1917 and then on into the Stalinist era of the Soviet Union, a period of time when Russia lived under the communist ideology of Joseph Stalin. Orwell, a democratic socialist, was a critic of Stalin and hostile to Moscow-directed Stalinism, an attitude that was critically shaped by his experiences during the Barcelona May Days conflicts between the POUM and Stalinist forces, during the Spanish Civil War. In a letter to Yvonne Davet, Orwell described Animal Farm as a satirical tale against Stalin ("un conte satirique contre Staline"), and in his essay, “Why I Write" (1946), wrote: "Animal Farm was the first book in which I tried, with full consciousness of what I was doing, to fuse political purpose and artistic purpose into one whole".
#anlysis #englishliterature
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ᵉᶰᵍˡᶤѕʰ ˡᶤᵗᵉʳᵃᵗᵘʳᵉ 📚
📝 ᵃᶰᵃˡʸѕᶤѕ According to Orwell, Animal Farm reflects events leading up to the Russian Revolution of 1917 and then on into the Stalinist era of the Soviet Union, a period of time when Russia lived under the communist ideology of Joseph Stalin. Orwell, a democratic…
💭 The central conflict of Animal Farm arises when the animals’ desire for freedom and equality is corrupted by the consolidation of political power amongst the pigs. The animals’ original goal is expressed in the first chapter, in Old Major’s teachings and especially in “Beasts of England,” the song that becomes the anthem of Animal Farm. At the beginning of the novella, political power is embodied by the farmer, Mr. Jones, who indulges himself while the animals starve. The animals win easily when they rebel against Mr. Jones, and as a result they make the mistake of thinking they have overcome political power itself. In reality they have only overcome one of the forms that political power can take. By the end of Chapter 2, when Napoleon steals the cows’ milk, the political power becomes embodied by the pigs.

💭 Chapters 2 –7 trace the development of the pigs’ power, and the other animals’ growing awareness that they have not achieved their goal after all. The pigs—and Napoleon in particular—come to embody political power in three ways. First, they claim more and more of the farms’ resources for themselves. They start by stealing milk and apples, then eventually sell animal products to buy human luxuries like whisky. Second, the pigs become more violent, introducing the dog police force and ordering executions. Third, the pigs claim the power to determine what truth is. Squealer changes the Commandments of Animalism and the story of the Battle of the Cowshed. Meanwhile, the animals slowly come to realize that their lives are no better than they were before the Rebellion.

💭 The original title of the novel was Animal Farm: A Fairy Story, but US publishers dropped the subtitle, when it was published in 1946, and only one of the translations, during Orwell's lifetime, the Telugu version, kept it. Other title variations include subtitles like "A Satire" and "A Contemporary Satire". Orwell suggested the title Union des républiques socialistes animales for the French translation, which abbreviates to URSA, the Latin word for "bear,” a symbol of Russia. It also played on the French name of the Soviet Union, Union des républiques socialistes soviétiques.
Orwell wrote the book between November 1943 and February 1944, when the United Kingdom was in its wartime alliance with the Soviet Union against Nazi Germany, and the British intelligentsia held Stalin in high esteem, a phenomenon Orwell hated.

💭 The manuscript was initially rejected by several British and American publishers, including one of Orwell's own, Victor Gollancz, which delayed its publication. It became a great commercial success when it did appear, as international relations and public opinion were transformed as the wartime alliance gave way to the Cold War.
#analysis #Englishliterature
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▫️رمان قلعه‌ی حیوانات

یا همان مزرعه‌ی حیوانات با عنوان اصلی Animal Farm اثر به‌ یادماندنی جورج اورول است که به شکلی واضح بر مبنای انقلاب روسیه در سال ۱۹۱۷ میلادی نوشته شده است. براساس این کتاب، یک فیلم انیمیشن بریتانیایی در سال ۱۹۵۴ به کارگردانی John Halas و Joy Batchelor ساخته شده است.

▫️جورج اورول نام مستعار اریک آرتور بلر است. نویسنده‌ای که دو کتابش (قلعه حیوانات و ۱۹۸۴) با هم، از دو کتاب از هر نویسنده قرن بیستمی‌ای بیشتر فروش داشته است.
#داستان #ادبیاتانگلیسی
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ᵉᶰᵍˡᶤѕʰ ˡᶤᵗᵉʳᵃᵗᵘʳᵉ 📚
▫️رمان قلعه‌ی حیوانات یا همان مزرعه‌ی حیوانات با عنوان اصلی Animal Farm اثر به‌ یادماندنی جورج اورول است که به شکلی واضح بر مبنای انقلاب روسیه در سال ۱۹۱۷ میلادی نوشته شده است. براساس این کتاب، یک فیلم انیمیشن بریتانیایی در سال ۱۹۵۴ به کارگردانی John Halas…
📚 مزرعه حیوانات


▫️داستان با خواب میجر پیر شروع می‌شود. خوابی که در آن همه‌ی حیوانات بدون سلطه و تسلط و زورگویی انسان‌ها، به خوبی و خوشی در کنار هم زندگی می‌کنند. بعد از آن در یک گردهمایی، میجر به حیوانات دیگر می‌گوید که آن‌ها باید برای رسیدن به چنین بهشتی کار کنند و زحمت بکشند. حیوانات با شوق شدید از رویای میجر استقبال می‌کنند اما میجر سه شب بعد از این گردهمایی می‌میرد. بعد از مرگ میجر، سه خوک جوان به نام‌های اسنوبال، ناپلئون، و اسکویلر، اصول اساسی میجر را در قالب فلسفه‌ی «حیوان دوستی» معرفی می‌کنند.

▫️بالاخره یک نیمه شب، حیوانات موفق می‌شوند که صاحب مزرعه، آقای جونز را شکست بدهند و او را از مزرعه فراری بدهند. مزرعه‌ی آقای جونز به مزرعه‌ی حیوانات تبدیل می‌شود و حیوانات مزرعه خود را وقف به رسیدن به رویای میجر می‌کنند.

▫️باکسر، اسب گاریچی با اشتیاق زیاد، تمام وقت و انرژی خودش را پای رسیدن به رویای بهشت می‌گذارد و از قدرت زیادش در جهت رفاه و پیشرفت مزرعه استفاده می‌کند. باکستر، عقیده‌ی «بیشتر کار خواهم کرد» را به عنوان شعار خودش در نظر می‌گیرد.

▫️اسنوبال به حیوانات، خواندن یاد می‌دهد و ناپلئون به گروهی سگ جوان اصول «حیوان دوستی» را می‌آموزد. وضع مزرعه‌ی حیوانات خوب و روبه راه است. تا وقتی که آقای جونز دوباره برای پس گرفتن مزرعه‌اش پیدایش می‌شود، حیوانات در نبردی به نام «جنگ گاودانی» او را شکست می‌دهند و تفنگ جامانده‌ی آقای جونز را به عنوان یادگار این نبرد برمی‌دارند.

▫️بالاخره یک نیمه شب، حیوانات موفق می‌شوند که صاحب مزرعه، آقای جونز را شکست بدهند و او را از مزرعه فراری بدهند. مزرعه‌ی آقای جونز به مزرعه‌ی حیوانات تبدیل می‌شود و حیوانات مزرعه خود را وقف به رسیدن به رویای میجر می‌کنند.

▫️حیوانات گرسنه هستند، از سرما رنج می‌برند، و بیش از حد توان خود کار می‌کنند و ناپلئون حالا حاکم مطلق و بی‌چون و چرای مزرعه است. باکسر شعار دیگری هم به شعارهایش اضافه می‌کند: ناپلئون همیشه درست می‌گوید! پس تاریخ را تحریف می‌کند و تلاش می‌کند تا اسنوبال را شخصیتی منفی نشان دهد.

▫️در طول داستان رفتار ناپلئون کم‌کم بیشتر به انسان‌ها شباهت پیدا می‌کند؛ مثلاً در تختخواب می‌خوابد، ویسکی می‌نوشد، و با کشاورزانی که در همسایگی‌اش هستند، داد و ستد می‌کند. اصول حیوان‌دوستی در اصل این اعمال را قدغن کرده بود، اما تبلیغات‌چی ناپلئون، برای تک‌تک اقدامات ناپلئون دلایل موجهی می‌تراشد و حیوانات را متقاعد می‌کند که ناپلئون رهبر بزرگی است و دارد اوضاع را برای همه بهتر می‌کند. آقای فردریک، کشاورز همسایه، ناپلئون را فریب می‌دهد تا از او الوار بخرد و بعد، به مزرعه حمله می‌کند و آسیاب را خراب می‌کند. پس از خراب شدن آسیاب، نبردی تن به تن درمی‌گیرد که در آن باکسر زخمی می‌شود. طبق گفته‌ی تبلیغات‌چی ناپلئون، باکسر پس از منتقل شدن به بیمارستان با آرامش از این دنیا می‌رود و در آخرین لحظات زندگی، شورش حیوانات را تحسین می‌کرده است. اما واقعیت این است که ناپلئون، وفادارترین و زجر کشیده‌ترین کارگر خود را به یک قصاب فروخته تا با پولش بتواند ویسکی بخرد!!!

▫️در ادامه‌ی داستان سال‌های زیادی سپری می‌شود و خوک‌‌ها به انسان‌ها شبیه می‌شوند؛ مثل آدم‌ها راه می‌روند و لباس می‌پوشند. در نهایت، هفت اصل حیوان‌دوستی- که به هفت فرمان معروف است و کنار مزرعه نوشته شده بود- در یک اصل خلاصه می‌شود که این است: «همه‌ی حیوانات با هم برابرند؛ اما برخی‌ها از بقیه برابرتر هستند». ناپلئون در یک مهمانی شام از کشاورزی به نام آقای پیلکیگتون پذیرایی و اعلام می‌کند که قصد دارد با کشاورزان متحد شود تا علیه طبقه‌ی کارگر – چه در جامعه‌ی حیوانات و چه در جامعه‌ی انسان‌ها- قد علم کند. حیواناتی که دارند از پنجره‌ی خانه کشاورز به جمع بزرگان نگاه می‌کنند، دیگر نمی‌توانند بگویند که چه کسی خوک است و چه کسی انسان…؟
جورج اورول
#داستان #خلاصه #ادبیاتانگلیسی
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🔸Eric Arthur Blair

known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English novelist, essayist, journalist and critic. His work is characterised by lucid prose, biting social criticism, opposition to totalitarianism, and outspoken support of democratic socialism.
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ᵉᶰᵍˡᶤѕʰ ˡᶤᵗᵉʳᵃᵗᵘʳᵉ 📚
🔸Eric Arthur Blair known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English novelist, essayist, journalist and critic. His work is characterised by lucid prose, biting social criticism, opposition to totalitarianism, and outspoken support of democratic socialism.
🔸اریک آرتور بلر با نامِ مستعار 
جُرج اوروِل

داستان‌نویس، روزنامه‌نگار، منتقدِ ادبی
و شاعر انگلیسی بود. او بیشتر برای دو رمان سرشناس و پرفروش مزرعه حیوانات که در ۱۹۴۵ منتشر شد و در اواخر دههٔ ۱۹۵۰ به شهرت رسید و نیز رمان ۱۹۸۴ مشهور است. این دو کتاب بر روی هم بیش از هر دو کتابِ دیگری از یک نویسندهٔ قرن بیستمی، فروش داشته‌اند. او همچنین با نقدهای پرشماری که بر کتاب‌ها نوشت، بهترین وقایع‌نگار فرهنگ و ادب انگلیسی قرن شناخته می‌شود.
#ادبیات_انگلیسی #نویسنده
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      𝗕𝗘 𝗜𝗡𝗗𝗘𝗟𝗜𝗕𝗟𝗘e
      ᴍʏ ғʀɪᴇɴᴅ, ɴᴏᴛ ᴊᴜsᴛ ᴀ ᴍᴇᴍᴏʀʏ
      
          « رفیقِ ماندگار باش، نه یادگار »
‌‌♥️
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2025/07/09 14:37:24
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