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Which of the following agents is used to measure Glomerular Filtration Rate
(GFR)?
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
13%
A.Iodohippurate
54%
B.Tc99m-DTPA
21%
C.Tc99m-MAG3
13%
D.Tc99m-DAMSA
Radiology
Which of the following agents is used to measure Glomerular Filtration Rate
(GFR)?
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - B
Tc99m-DTPA diethylene Triamine pentothenic acid is an agent of choice widely used in
measuring GFR.
@Radiology_videos
Most sensitive investigation for minimum
gas in abdomen is
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
13%
A.Chest X-ray AP View
32%
B.CT scan
19%
C. X-ray abdomen in supine position
36%
D. X-ray abdomen in erect position
Radiology
Most sensitive investigation for minimum
gas in abdomen is
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - B
Answer- B. CT Scan
CT Scan is superior to plain radiographs in detection of minute
quatities of pneumoperitoneum
Thus CT Scan is regarded as the most sensitive investigation for
detection of minute quantities of intraperitoneal gas.
Best radiographic view for pneumoperitoneum is Chest x-ray. It is usually the first investigation of choice.
@Radiology_videos
Anamoly scan done at how many weeks
of gestation
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
20%
A.14
19%
B.16
24%
C.18
37%
D.20
Radiology
Anamoly scan done at how many weeks
of gestation
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - D
Answer- D. 20
Anamoly Scan is done between 18-21 weeks of pregnancy. It is also called as mid pregnancy or 20-week scan.

@Radiology_videos
Hilar dance on fluoroscopy is seen in:

#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
43%
A .ASD
24%
B.TOF
17%
C.VSD
17%
D.TGV
Radiology
Hilar dance on fluoroscopy is seen in:

#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - A
Ans. ASD
Fluoroscopic examination done in a patient with ASD shows hilar
dance sign due to pulsation of central pulmonary artery.
CXR features of ASD:
There is no enlargement of left atrium except in few cases of
Lutembacher syndrome.
The heart in ASD is sometimes displaced to the left.
The ascending aorta and its arch tends to appear smaller than
normal, probably due to rotation of the ascending aorta by enlarged
right atrium and right ventricle causing sagittal alignment of the
aortic arch. Kerley B lines in a patient with ASD should always
suggest an associated mitral valve abnormality(Lutembacher
syndrome).
The Goose neck deformity is seen in ASD on cardioangiography.
Ref: Clinical Diagnosis of Congenital Heart Disease By M. Satpathy
page 78, Radiodiagnosis, Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy and
Radiation Oncology By Bipin Valchandji Daga page 139.

@Radiology_video
"String of beads" appearance on
horizontal abdominal view X-ray is
suggestive of: #PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
15%
A.Sigmoid volvulus
18%
B.Intussusception
59%
C.small bowel obstruction
8%
D.large bowel obstruction
Radiology
"String of beads" appearance on
horizontal abdominal view X-ray is
suggestive of: #PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - C
Ans. Small bowel obstruction
String of beads sign is virtually diagnostic of small bowel obstruction

@Radiology_videos
Flask shaped heart is seen in following
except
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
20%
A.Ebstein anomaly
38%
B.Pericardial effusion
18%
C. TOF
25%
D .TAPVC
Radiology
Flask shaped heart is seen in following
except
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - D
D i.e. TAPVC
Due to dilation of SVC (superior vena cava) & left vertical vein,
TAPVC (total anomalous pulmonary venous connection / return) of
supra diaphragmatic variety shows double contour/ "Figger of 8"/
Snowman configuration of cardiac silhouetteQ.

@Radiology_videos
Radiology
T sign is seen in#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - B
Answer- B. Membrane in twin pregnancy
'T sign' refers to appearance of the inter-twin membrane in a
monochorionic twin pregnancy.

@Radiology_videos
Diagnosis of adenomyosis made by.

#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
28%
A.Laproscopy
29%
B.USG
26%
C.Histopathology
17%
D.MRI
35yearold female presented to the emergency department with sudden onset severe epigastric pain.She had history of heartburn and dyspeptic symptom for past10 year. Abdomen tender&rigid.finding on X-ray will be
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
12%
A.Blood under diaphragm
77%
B.Air under diaphragm
7%
C.Hazy lung field
3%
D.Prominent marking
Radiology
35yearold female presented to the emergency department with sudden onset severe epigastric pain.She had history of heartburn and dyspeptic symptom for past10 year. Abdomen tender&rigid.finding on X-ray will be
#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - B
Answer- B. Air under diaphragm
Above clinical picture is suggestive of perforated peptic ulcer, Which
is the most common cause of pneumoperitoneum (air under
diaphragm).

Perforation results in pneumoperitoneum and the best view to see pneumoperitoneum is chest x-ray in erect position which detects air under the domes of diaphragm.
@Radiology_videos
Chain of lakes appearance is seen in?

#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Anonymous Quiz
52%
A.Chronic pancreatitis
16%
B.Acute pancreatitis
16%
C.Gall stone ileus
15%
D.Sub acute intestinal obstruction
Radiology
Chain of lakes appearance is seen in?

#PYQ#FMGE#NEETPG#INICET
Correct Answer - A

Chronic pancreatitis REF: Sutton's Radiology 7th edition volume 1
page 798, Sabiston textbook of surgery 18th ed chapter 5
Chronic pancreatitis is characterized by irregularities of the pancreatic ducts, ductal strictures, and areas of duct dilation. The
major as well as the side-branch ducts may be involved. For
unexplained reasons, some patients with chronic pancreatitis
develop dilated main pancreatic ducts (large duct disease), whereas others retain ducts of normal or even smaller than normal caliber (small duct disease). Some patients with chronic pancreatitis can be shown to have major ducts that have the appearance of a "chain of lakes" or a "string of pearls" that is the result of segments of dilated duct separated by areas of ductal stricture

@Radiology_videos
2024/06/30 18:18:53
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