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Two-word verbs
JULY 12, 2011
===========================
Many English verbs can be followed by prepositions or adverb particles.

πŸ”ΉDo sit down.
πŸ”ΉAlice ran down the road without looking at anybody.
Some verbs and prepositions / particles are regularly used together. Examples are: look at, listen to, stand up and switch off. These combinations are rather like two-word verbs. In grammars these are often called phrasal verbs.

The meaning of a two-word verb can be very different from the meanings of the two-parts taken separately.
πŸ”ΉThe meeting had to be put off. (The meaning of put off is not the same as the meanings of put and off.)
Some verbs can be used with both an adverb particle and a preposition.

Examples are: get on with, put up with and look out for.

The two parts of a phrasal verb made with a verb + adverb particle are often separable. That means the particle can go before or after noun objects.
πŸ”ΉCan you switch off the light? OR Can you switch the light off?

Note that adverb particles can only go after pronoun objects.
πŸ”ΉShe turned it off. (NOT She turned off it.)

The preposition in a verb + preposition combination usually goes with the verb. It can’t be separated from the verb.
πŸ”ΉHe fell off the ladder. (NOT He fell the ladder off.)
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SV RAMANUJ
Two-word verbs exercise
MAY 31, 2012
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The two parts of an inseparable phrasal verb cannot be separated.
Complete the following sentences.

1. Even after moving to another city, she still calls .................................... her old neighbours.
to
up
on

2. It took him several weeks to fully get ............................... his illness.
about
over
at

3. You should go .................................... the study materials at least twice before the exam.
on
over
about

4. He has already gone .................................... his money.
with
over
through

5. It is no fun having so many children to look ..................................
for
at
after

6. The police should look ................................... the conspiracy.
at
into
about

7. I ran ..................................... my ex-girlfriend yesterday.
over
across
down

8. He fell .................................... the ladder and broke his back.
over
off
of

9. He walked down the road without looking .................................... anybody.
on
at
over
=======================
🟒Answers🟒

1. Even after moving to another city, she still calls on her old neighbours. (Call on = visit)
2. It took him several weeks to fully get over his illness. (Get over = recover, overcome)
3. You should go over the study materials at least twice before the exam. (Go over = review)
4. He has already gone through his money. (Go through = use up)
5. It is no fun having so many children to look after. (Look after = take care of)

6. The police look into the conspiracy. (Look into = investigate)
7. I ran across my ex-girlfriend yesterday. (Run across = find by chance)
8. He fell off the ladder and broke his back.
9. He walked down the road without looking at anybody.
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SV RAMANUJ
Phrasal verbs
AUGUST 22, 2010
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There are numerous phrasal verbs in English. Although they are not considered appropriate in formal writing, phrasal verbs are very common in speech. Here is a list of phrasal verbs beginning with C.

πŸͺ·Call for = require
This victory calls for a big celebration.
This recipe calls for butter, not ghee.

πŸͺ·Call off
To call something off is to cancel it.
Susie has called off her wedding to Peter.
If it rains we will have to call off the picnic.
To call off guard dogs is to order them to stop.

πŸͺ·Call on
To call on somebody is to visit them.
If Mary was in town, why didn’t she call on us?

πŸͺ·Call up
To call up somebody is to telephone them.
I called Susie up to see if she wanted to come with us.

πŸͺ·Calm down
To calm somebody down is to make them relax.
She calmed the baby down by rocking her gently.

πŸͺ·Care for
To care for somebody is to nurse them.
He cared for the dog until its wounds healed.
To care for something is to like it.
I don’t care for pasta.
Do you care for pets?

πŸͺ·Carry on
To carry on a conversation is to continue.
Please, carry on.

πŸͺ·Carry on about
To carry on about is to continue in an annoying way.
She kept carrying on about her illnesses until we all went to bed.

πŸͺ·Carry out
To carry out is to complete something.
If you can’t carry out my instructions, you must resign.

πŸͺ·Carry over
If something carries over, it continues on a subsequent day or page.
The conference carried over into lunch time.
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SV RAMANUJ
πŸ‘1
Phrasal verbs exercise
SEPTEMBER 24, 2011
=============================
Fill in the blanks with appropriate adverb particles or prepositions.

1. He is only putting .............................. an act.
on
up
over

2. We chatted ........................................ for over an hour.
up
on
away

3. I am sick .............................. the whole business.
with
up
of

4. Put the money ................................., you may need it later.
off
by
out

5. The vicar told me I could practice ............................... the organ.
with
on
by

6. There is a catch .................................. it somewhere.
at
in
on

7. The judge let him ..................................... with a caution.
out
off
by

8. It came .................................... a lot of money.
at
to
with

9. The thief was condemned ................................... gaol.
for
to
with

10. Suddenly a bright idea dawned .................................. me.
at
to
on
=======================
🟒Answers🟒

1. He is only putting on an act. (To put on an act is to pretend.)
2. We chatted away for over an hour. (To chat away is to chat continuously.)
3. I am sick of the whole business. (sick of = tired of)
4. Put the money by, you may need it later. (put the money by = put it in reserve)
5. The vicar told me I could practice on the organ.

6. There is a catch in it somewhere. (catch = trick)
7. The judge let him off with a caution. (To let somebody off is to free him.)
8. It came to a lot of money.
9. The thief was condemned to gaol. (= The thief was sent to gaol.)
10. Suddenly a bright idea dawned on me. (dawned on me = occurred to me)
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SV RAMANUJ
Separable phrasal verbs
NOVEMBER 30, 2011
===================================
Many English verbs can be followed by prepositions or adverb particles. Some verbs and prepositions / particles are regularly used together. These combinations are often called phrasal verbs. Examples are: take off, put off and set off, pay back, give back, bail out, ran up, put up, bring up, clean up etc. There are two kinds of phrasal verbs: separable and inseparable

🌺Separable phrasal verbs
Phrasal verbs made with adverb particles are usually separable. As the name itself indicates the two parts of a separable phrasal verb are separable. The particle in a separable phrasal verb can go before or after noun objects.

πŸ”ΉShe switched off the light. OR She switched the light off.
πŸ”ΉHe paid back the debt. OR He paid the debt back.
πŸ”ΉTea companies have put up the prices. OR Tea companies have put the prices up.
πŸ”ΉI have to clean up this mess. OR I have to clean this mess up.

🌺Note that if the object is a pronoun, the particle goes after it.
πŸ”ΉPlease switch it off. (NOT Please switch off it.) Here the object β€˜it’ is a pronoun. Therefore the particle goes after it.
πŸ”ΉGive me my money back. OR Give me back my money. (NOT Give back me my money.)
Here the object is a pronoun. Therefore the particle goes after the object.
When the object is a noun or a noun phrase, the two parts of a separable phrasal verb usually remain together.
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SV RAMANUJ
πŸ‘4❀1🀩1
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Forwarded from English Grammar
List of phrasal verbs with HANG
================================
🌼Hang about
Meaning: Stay, linger or loiter
Example: If you hang about after the show, you can meet the cast.

Hang about
🌼Meaning: Spend time or be friends
Example: My daughter likes to hang about with older kids after school.

🌼Hang on
Meaning: Wait a moment (usually imperative)
Example: Hang on. Let me check

🌼Hang on
Meaning: Hold, grasp, or grip
Example: Hang on to the handle so you don’t drop it.

🌼Hang on
Meaning: Keep; to store something for someone
Example: Hang on to my jacket until I get back.

🌼Hang on
Meaning: Pay close attention
Example: The audience hangs on his every word.

🌼Hang on
Meaning: Continually believe in something; to have faith in
Example: He’s got a philosophy he hangs on to.

🌼Hang on
Meaning: Persevere
Example: Just hang on and keep going; this pain won’t last forever.

🌼Hang out
Meaning: Spend time doing nothing in particular
Example: He hung out with his friends all day yesterday.

🌼Hang out
Meaning: Be unyielding; to hold out
Example: The juryman hangs out against an agreement.

🌼Hang over
Meaning: Be threatening, to be imminent
Example: A shadow of doubt hung over my academic future.

🌼Hang together
Meaning: Be self-consistent
Example: The story does not hang together.

🌼Hang up
Meaning: Put up to hang
Example: I hung up my wash on the line.

🌼Hang up
Meaning: Terminate a telephone call
Example: When my mother started telling me to be careful over the phone, I threatened to hang up on her.
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SV RAMANUJ
❀2
Forwarded from English Vocabulary
List of useful phrasal verbs for Travel:
=========================================
See off: Go to the airport or station to say goodbye to someone

Set off: Start a journey

Get in: Arrive (train, plane)

Hold up: Delay when travelling

Take off: When a plane departs or leaves the ground

Check in: Arrive and register at a hotel or airport

Get off: Leave a bus, train, plane

Check out: Leave the hotel after paying

Get away: To have a holiday or vacation

Get on: Enter a bus, train, plane, to climb on board

Drop off: Take someone to a place and leave them there

Pick up: Let someone get into your car and take them somewhere

Set out: Start a journey, especially a long journey

Speed up: Increase speed

Look around: Explore what is near you, in your area

Hurry up: Rush and not waste time

Go back: Go the place someone is leaving from to say goodbye

Look forward: Look forward to something that is going to happen in the future

Stop over: Stay somewhere for a short time during a long journey

Touch down: To land at an airport
πŸ”΅πŸ”΅πŸ”΅πŸ”΅πŸ”΅πŸ”΅
List of commonly used phrasal verbs for Telephones :
=================================================
Break up: To be inaudible over the mobile phone

Call back: To return a phone call

Call up: Call someone on the phone

Cut off: To interrupt a telephone conversation

Get through: To contact by telephone

Hang on: Wait for a short time (informal)

Hang up: End a telephone call by breaking the connection

Hold on: Wait for a short time

Pick up: Answer the phone

Put through: Connect by phone

Speak up: Speak louder

Get back to: Telephone someone later

Get off: Finish talking on the phone

Turn off: Disconnect using the power button

Turn on: Connect using the power button

Pass on (a message): To communicate (to convey) a message to someone else

Phone in: Call in by telephone to a central person or central point.
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SV RAMANUJ
❀2πŸ‘1
Forwarded from English Teachers
πŸ’ΌPut back
Meaning: Delay or postpone
Example: The meeting has been put back to next week.

πŸ’ΌRun out of
Meaning: Have no more of something
Example: Many companies are running out of money.

πŸ’ΌSort out
Meaning: Organise or fix
Example: We brought in a management consultant to sort out the mess.

πŸ’ΌTake on
Meaning: Employ (staff)
Example: We’re not taking on any new staff at the moment.

πŸ’ΌTake over
Meaning: To begin to have control of or responsibility for something
Example: He understands the business and can take over when I’m away.

πŸ’ΌBail out
Meaning: To rescue somebody from a difficult situation, especially financial problems
Example: The bank helped to bail out the struggling company.

πŸ’ΌCut back
Meaning: To reduce something
Example: In times of economic hardship, firms cut back on training.

πŸ’ΌGo under
Meaning: To become bankrupt
Example: The firm will go under unless business improves.

πŸ’ΌFall through
Meaning: If an agreement, plan, sale etc. falls through, it is not completed successfully

πŸ’ΌPull out
Meaning: To move away from something or stop being involved in it
Example: The project became so expensive that we had to pull out.

πŸ’ΌBottom out
Meaning: To stop getting worse
Example: Property prices are still falling, and show no signs of bottoming out.

πŸ’ΌLevel off
Meaning: To stop rising or falling and become steady
Example: Inflation has begun to level off.
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SV RAMANUJ
🀩1
Forwarded from English Teachers
Phrasal Verbs for Travel
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πŸ–See off
Meaning: Go to the airport or station to say goodbye to someone
Example: They’ve gone to the airport to see their son off.

πŸ–Set off
Meaning: Start a journey
Example: We set off for Paris just after ten.

πŸ–Get in
Meaning: Arrive (train, plane)
Example: I got in just after eight o’clock.

πŸ–Hold up
Meaning: Delay when travelling
Example: Sorry I’m late – I was held up at work.

πŸ–Take off
Meaning: When a plane departs or leaves the ground
Example: The plane took off an hour late.

πŸ–Check in
Meaning: Arrive and register at a hotel or airport
Example: Please check in at least an hour before departure.

πŸ–Get off
Meaning: Leave a bus, train, plane
Example: We get off at the next station.

πŸ–Check out
Meaning: Leave the hotel after paying
Example: We checked out at noon.

πŸ–Get away
Meaning: To have a holiday or vacation
Example: We’re hoping to get away for a few days at Easter.

πŸ–Get on
Meaning: Enter a bus, train, plane, to climb on board
Example: I think we got on the wrong bus.

πŸ–Drop off
Meaning: Take someone to a place and leave them there
Example: I’ll drop you off on my way home.

πŸ–Pick up
Meaning: Let someone get into your car and take them somewhere
Example: I’ll pick you up at the station.

πŸ–Set out
Meaning: Start a journey, especially a long journey
Example: They set out on the last stage of their journey.

πŸ–Speed up
Meaning: Increase speed
Example: Can you try and speed things up a bit?

πŸ–Look around
Meaning: Explore what is near you, in your area
Example: People came out of their houses and looked around.

πŸ–Hurry up
Meaning: Rush and not waste time
Example: Hurry up! We’re going to be late.

πŸ–Go back
Meaning: Go the place someone is leaving from to say goodbye
Example: Dave and I go back twenty years.

πŸ–Look forward
Meaning: Look forward to something that is going to happen in the future
Example: I’m looking forward to the weekend.

πŸ–Stop over
Meaning: Stay somewhere for a short time during a long journey
Example: I wanted to stop over in India on the way to Australia.
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SV RAMANUJ
2025/09/30 06:11:18
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